dmaengine: fix use-after-free in dma_chan_put() and dma_release_channel()grafted

When dma_device_put() drops the last reference on chan->device->ref,
dma_device_release() runs and may free the dma_device along with its
channels.

dma_chan_put() then still reads chan->device->owner via
dma_chan_to_owner() for the trailing module_put(). KASAN catches it:

	slab-use-after-free in dma_chan_put+0x3e6/0x4c0
	Read of size 8 by task insmod/6319
	Freed by task 6319:
	  kfree+0x225/0x470
	  dma_chan_put+0x395/0x4c0
	  dmaengine_put+0xf8/0x160

Cache the module owner in dma_chan_put() before the put so the trailing
module_put() does not need chan->device.

Fixes: 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct")
Suggested-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260518-dmaengine-kref-fix-v1-1-4d6125048fb7@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822-dmaengine-kref-fix-v5-3-d4a4ee47d927@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 135 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/video/cmdline.c b/drivers/video/cmdline.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..49ee3fb49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/video/cmdline.c
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Based on the fbdev code in drivers/video/fbdev/core/fb_cmdline:
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corp
+ *  Copyright (C) 1994 Martin Schaller
+ *
+ *	2001 - Documented with DocBook
+ *	- Brad Douglas <brad@neruo.com>
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *    Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fb.h> /* for FB_MAX */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <video/cmdline.h>
+
+/*
+ * FB_MAX is the maximum number of framebuffer devices and also
+ * the maximum number of video= parameters. Although not directly
+ * related to each other, it makes sense to keep it that way.
+ */
+static const char *video_options[FB_MAX] __read_mostly;
+static const char *video_option __read_mostly;
+static int video_of_only __read_mostly;
+
+static const char *__video_get_option_string(const char *name)
+{
+	const char *options = NULL;
+	size_t name_len = 0;
+
+	if (name)
+		name_len = strlen(name);
+
+	if (name_len) {
+		unsigned int i;
+		const char *opt;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(video_options); ++i) {
+			if (!video_options[i])
+				continue;
+			if (video_options[i][0] == '\0')
+				continue;
+			opt = video_options[i];
+			if (!strncmp(opt, name, name_len) && opt[name_len] == ':')
+				options = opt + name_len + 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* No match, return global options */
+	if (!options)
+		options = video_option;
+
+	return options;
+}
+
+/**
+ * video_get_options - get kernel boot parameters
+ * @name:	name of the output as it would appear in the boot parameter
+ *		line (video=<name>:<options>)
+ *
+ * Looks up the video= options for the given name. Names are connector
+ * names with DRM, or driver names with fbdev. If no video option for
+ * the name has been specified, the function returns the global video=
+ * setting. A @name of NULL always returns the global video setting.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * The string of video options for the given name, or NULL if no video
+ * option has been specified.
+ */
+const char *video_get_options(const char *name)
+{
+	return __video_get_option_string(name);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_get_options);
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FB_CORE)
+bool __video_get_options(const char *name, const char **options, bool is_of)
+{
+	bool enabled = true;
+	const char *opt = NULL;
+
+	if (video_of_only && !is_of)
+		enabled = false;
+
+	opt = __video_get_option_string(name);
+
+	if (options)
+		*options = opt;
+
+	return enabled;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__video_get_options);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Process command line options for video adapters. This function is
+ * a __setup and __init function. It only stores the options. Drivers
+ * have to call video_get_options() as necessary.
+ */
+static int __init video_setup(char *options)
+{
+	if (!options || !*options)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!strncmp(options, "ofonly", 6)) {
+		video_of_only = true;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (strchr(options, ':')) {
+		/* named */
+		size_t i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(video_options); i++) {
+			if (!video_options[i]) {
+				video_options[i] = options;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* global */
+		video_option = options;
+	}
+
+out:
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("video=", video_setup);