x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted

When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function,
a crash can be triggered.

The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues()
function:

<__hrtimer_run_queues+249>:  nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
<__hrtimer_run_queues+254>:  mov    %r14,%rdi
<__hrtimer_run_queues+257>:  cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12>
<__hrtimer_run_queues+263>:  mov    %eax,%r12d
<__hrtimer_run_queues+266>:  xchg   %ax,%ax
<__hrtimer_run_queues+268>:  mov    %r13,%rdi

Which triggers this crash:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
  RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230

Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is
at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL
instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that
call instruction.

The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a
function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation.

During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction,
int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes
long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes,
so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU
returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at
the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally,
starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely
different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash.

Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from
the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return
address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro.

[ mingo: Refined the changelog ]

Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step")
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000

1 files changed, 116 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/vhost/Kconfig b/drivers/vhost/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bc0f38574
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/vhost/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+config VHOST_IOTLB
+	tristate
+	help
+	  Generic IOTLB implementation for vhost and vringh.
+	  This option is selected by any driver which needs to support
+	  an IOMMU in software.
+
+config VHOST_RING
+	tristate
+	select VHOST_IOTLB
+	help
+	  This option is selected by any driver which needs to access
+	  the host side of a virtio ring.
+
+config VHOST_TASK
+	bool
+	default n
+
+config VHOST
+	tristate
+	select VHOST_IOTLB
+	select VHOST_TASK
+	help
+	  This option is selected by any driver which needs to access
+	  the core of vhost.
+
+menuconfig VHOST_MENU
+	bool "VHOST drivers"
+	default y
+
+if VHOST_MENU
+
+config VHOST_NET
+	tristate "Host kernel accelerator for virtio net"
+	depends on NET && EVENTFD && (TUN || !TUN) && (TAP || !TAP)
+	select VHOST
+	help
+	  This kernel module can be loaded in host kernel to accelerate
+	  guest networking with virtio_net. Not to be confused with virtio_net
+	  module itself which needs to be loaded in guest kernel.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
+	  be called vhost_net.
+
+config VHOST_SCSI
+	tristate "VHOST_SCSI TCM fabric driver"
+	depends on TARGET_CORE && EVENTFD
+	select VHOST
+	select SG_POOL
+	default n
+	help
+	Say M here to enable the vhost_scsi TCM fabric module
+	for use with virtio-scsi guests
+
+config VHOST_VSOCK
+	tristate "vhost virtio-vsock driver"
+	depends on VSOCKETS && EVENTFD
+	select VHOST
+	select VIRTIO_VSOCKETS_COMMON
+	default n
+	help
+	This kernel module can be loaded in the host kernel to provide AF_VSOCK
+	sockets for communicating with guests.  The guests must have the
+	virtio_transport.ko driver loaded to use the virtio-vsock device.
+
+	To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called
+	vhost_vsock.
+
+config VHOST_VDPA
+	tristate "Vhost driver for vDPA-based backend"
+	depends on EVENTFD
+	select VHOST
+	select IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER
+	depends on VDPA
+	help
+	  This kernel module can be loaded in host kernel to accelerate
+	  guest virtio devices with the vDPA-based backends.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+	  will be called vhost_vdpa.
+
+config VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
+	bool "Cross-endian support for vhost"
+	default n
+	help
+	  This option allows vhost to support guests with a different byte
+	  ordering from host while using legacy virtio.
+
+	  Userspace programs can control the feature using the
+	  VHOST_SET_VRING_ENDIAN and VHOST_GET_VRING_ENDIAN ioctls.
+
+	  This is only useful on a few platforms (ppc64 and arm64). Since it
+	  adds some overhead, it is disabled by default.
+
+	  If unsure, say "N".
+
+config VHOST_ENABLE_FORK_OWNER_CONTROL
+	bool "Enable VHOST_ENABLE_FORK_OWNER_CONTROL"
+	default y
+	help
+	  This option enables two IOCTLs: VHOST_SET_FORK_FROM_OWNER and
+	  VHOST_GET_FORK_FROM_OWNER. These allow userspace applications
+	  to modify the vhost worker mode for vhost devices.
+
+	  Also expose module parameter 'fork_from_owner_default' to allow users
+	  to configure the default mode for vhost workers.
+
+	  By default, `VHOST_ENABLE_FORK_OWNER_CONTROL` is set to `y`,
+	  users can change the worker thread mode as needed.
+	  If this config is disabled (n),the related IOCTLs and parameters will
+	  be unavailable.
+
+	  If unsure, say "Y".
+
+endif