Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails

   User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from
   visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no
   fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is
   successfully removed from visibility.

 - Initialize function graph state is fork before calling
   copy_exec_state()

   For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new
   task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task()
   will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still
   using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's
   pointer too.

   Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the
   new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free
   anything.

 - Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX

   The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it.

 - Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions

   The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if
   the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is,
   it prints a single line:

	ktime_get();

   Otherwise it prints it like a nested function:

	tick_nohz_irq_exit() {
	    ktime_get();
	    kcpustat_irq_exit();
	}

   In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so
   that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in
   the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the
   ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph
   arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the
   size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was
   seen.

   Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the
   correct size is used.

 - Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code

   The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting
   when failures happen. Correct them.

 - Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers

   Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph"
   modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added
   restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and
   other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent
   and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values.

   Put back the percent and graph modifiers.

 - Fix various typos in the comments

 - Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock
   argument

   The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to
   use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the
   clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits
   without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a
   use-after-free can trigger.

   Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully
   before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists.

 - Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event

   The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and
   needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:"
   via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string.

   Add back the ':' in the passed in string.

 - Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file

   The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their
   own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the
   trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for
   each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the
   new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new
   tracer being added.

   The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a
   pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is
   associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option.

   The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is
   freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances
   directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files
   can happen when the instance is being removed.

   Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the
   options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and
   find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer
   arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference
   counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call
   return -ENODEV.

 - Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters()

   The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in
   interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking
   cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt
   context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in
   thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock.

   Take the lock with interrupts disabled.

 - Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash

   The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its
   filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and
   sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer()

 - Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free()

   The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's
   trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The
   issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already
   causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that
   points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its
   reference directly without needing to go through the
   trace_event_file.

 - Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers

   trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount
   the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't
   take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function
   to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions.

 - Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing

   The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by
   ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to
   overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than
   what was asked for.

 - Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled

   The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it
   is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the
   per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of
   some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the
   subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if
   any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency
   between buffers that are being mapped.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits)
  ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order
  tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
  tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation
  tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free
  ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
  ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters()
  tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
  tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc
  tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event()
  tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key
  tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier
  tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails
  tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger
  tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger
  tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment
  tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment
  tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers
  tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails
  tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier
  tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails
  ...

1 files changed, 906 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/usb/misc/usb-ljca.c b/drivers/usb/misc/usb-ljca.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fcb627b49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/misc/usb-ljca.c
@@ -0,0 +1,906 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Intel La Jolla Cove Adapter USB driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2023, Intel Corporation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/auxiliary_bus.h>
+#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/ljca.h>
+
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
+
+/* command flags */
+#define LJCA_ACK_FLAG			BIT(0)
+#define LJCA_RESP_FLAG			BIT(1)
+#define LJCA_CMPL_FLAG			BIT(2)
+
+#define LJCA_MAX_PACKET_SIZE		64u
+#define LJCA_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE		\
+		(LJCA_MAX_PACKET_SIZE - sizeof(struct ljca_msg))
+
+#define LJCA_WRITE_TIMEOUT_MS		200
+#define LJCA_WRITE_ACK_TIMEOUT_MS	500
+#define LJCA_ENUM_CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MS	20
+
+/* ljca client type */
+enum ljca_client_type {
+	LJCA_CLIENT_MNG = 1,
+	LJCA_CLIENT_GPIO = 3,
+	LJCA_CLIENT_I2C = 4,
+	LJCA_CLIENT_SPI = 5,
+};
+
+/* MNG client commands */
+enum ljca_mng_cmd {
+	LJCA_MNG_RESET = 2,
+	LJCA_MNG_ENUM_GPIO = 4,
+	LJCA_MNG_ENUM_I2C = 5,
+	LJCA_MNG_ENUM_SPI = 8,
+};
+
+/* ljca client acpi _ADR */
+enum ljca_client_acpi_adr {
+	LJCA_GPIO_ACPI_ADR,
+	LJCA_I2C1_ACPI_ADR,
+	LJCA_I2C2_ACPI_ADR,
+	LJCA_SPI1_ACPI_ADR,
+	LJCA_SPI2_ACPI_ADR,
+	LJCA_CLIENT_ACPI_ADR_MAX,
+};
+
+/* ljca cmd message structure */
+struct ljca_msg {
+	u8 type;
+	u8 cmd;
+	u8 flags;
+	u8 len;
+	u8 data[] __counted_by(len);
+} __packed;
+
+struct ljca_i2c_ctr_info {
+	u8 id;
+	u8 capacity;
+	u8 intr_pin;
+} __packed;
+
+struct ljca_i2c_descriptor {
+	u8 num;
+	struct ljca_i2c_ctr_info info[] __counted_by(num);
+} __packed;
+
+struct ljca_spi_ctr_info {
+	u8 id;
+	u8 capacity;
+	u8 intr_pin;
+} __packed;
+
+struct ljca_spi_descriptor {
+	u8 num;
+	struct ljca_spi_ctr_info info[] __counted_by(num);
+} __packed;
+
+struct ljca_bank_descriptor {
+	u8 bank_id;
+	u8 pin_num;
+
+	/* 1 bit for each gpio, 1 means valid */
+	__le32 valid_pins;
+} __packed;
+
+struct ljca_gpio_descriptor {
+	u8 pins_per_bank;
+	u8 bank_num;
+	struct ljca_bank_descriptor bank_desc[] __counted_by(bank_num);
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct ljca_adapter - represent a ljca adapter
+ *
+ * @intf: the usb interface for this ljca adapter
+ * @usb_dev: the usb device for this ljca adapter
+ * @dev: the specific device info of the usb interface
+ * @rx_pipe: bulk in pipe for receive data from firmware
+ * @tx_pipe: bulk out pipe for send data to firmware
+ * @rx_urb: urb used for the bulk in pipe
+ * @rx_buf: buffer used to receive command response and event
+ * @rx_len: length of rx buffer
+ * @ex_buf: external buffer to save command response
+ * @ex_buf_len: length of external buffer
+ * @actual_length: actual length of data copied to external buffer
+ * @tx_buf: buffer used to download command to firmware
+ * @tx_buf_len: length of tx buffer
+ * @lock: spinlock to protect tx_buf and ex_buf
+ * @cmd_completion: completion object as the command receives ack
+ * @mutex: mutex to avoid command download concurrently
+ * @client_list: client device list
+ * @disconnect: usb disconnect ongoing or not
+ * @reset_id: used to reset firmware
+ */
+struct ljca_adapter {
+	struct usb_interface *intf;
+	struct usb_device *usb_dev;
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	unsigned int rx_pipe;
+	unsigned int tx_pipe;
+
+	struct urb *rx_urb;
+	void *rx_buf;
+	unsigned int rx_len;
+
+	u8 *ex_buf;
+	u8 ex_buf_len;
+	u8 actual_length;
+
+	void *tx_buf;
+	u8 tx_buf_len;
+
+	spinlock_t lock;
+
+	struct completion cmd_completion;
+	struct mutex mutex;
+
+	struct list_head client_list;
+
+	bool disconnect;
+
+	u32 reset_id;
+};
+
+struct ljca_match_ids_walk_data {
+	const struct acpi_device_id *ids;
+	const char *uid;
+	struct acpi_device *adev;
+};
+
+/*
+ * ACPI hardware IDs for LJCA client devices.
+ *
+ * [1] Some BIOS implementations use these IDs for denoting LJCA client devices
+ *     even though the IDs have been allocated for USBIO. This isn't a problem
+ *     as the usb-ljca driver is probed based on the USB device's vendor and
+ *     product IDs and its client drivers are probed based on auxiliary device
+ *     names, not these ACPI _HIDs. List of such systems:
+ *
+ *     Dell Precision 5490
+ */
+static const struct acpi_device_id ljca_gpio_hids[] = {
+	{ "INTC100B" }, /* RPL LJCA GPIO */
+	{ "INTC1074" }, /* CVF LJCA GPIO */
+	{ "INTC1096" }, /* ADL LJCA GPIO */
+	{ "INTC10B5" }, /* LNL LJCA GPIO */
+	{ "INTC10D1" }, /* MTL (CVF VSC) USBIO GPIO [1] */
+	{},
+};
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id ljca_i2c_hids[] = {
+	{ "INTC100C" }, /* RPL LJCA I2C */
+	{ "INTC1075" }, /* CVF LJCA I2C */
+	{ "INTC1097" }, /* ADL LJCA I2C */
+	{ "INTC10D2" }, /* MTL (CVF VSC) USBIO I2C [1] */
+	{},
+};
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id ljca_spi_hids[] = {
+	{ "INTC100D" }, /* RPL LJCA SPI */
+	{ "INTC1091" }, /* TGL/ADL LJCA SPI */
+	{ "INTC1098" }, /* ADL LJCA SPI */
+	{ "INTC10D3" }, /* MTL (CVF VSC) USBIO SPI [1] */
+	{},
+};
+
+static void ljca_handle_event(struct ljca_adapter *adap,
+			      struct ljca_msg *header)
+{
+	struct ljca_client *client;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(client, &adap->client_list, link) {
+		/*
+		 * Currently only GPIO register event callback, but
+		 * firmware message structure should include id when
+		 * multiple same type clients register event callback.
+		 */
+		if (client->type == header->type) {
+			unsigned long flags;
+
+			spin_lock_irqsave(&client->event_cb_lock, flags);
+			client->event_cb(client->context, header->cmd,
+					 header->data, header->len);
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->event_cb_lock, flags);
+
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* process command ack and received data if available */
+static void ljca_handle_cmd_ack(struct ljca_adapter *adap, struct ljca_msg *header)
+{
+	struct ljca_msg *tx_header = adap->tx_buf;
+	u8 ibuf_len, actual_len = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u8 *ibuf;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&adap->lock, flags);
+
+	if (tx_header->type != header->type || tx_header->cmd != header->cmd) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adap->lock, flags);
+		dev_err(adap->dev, "cmd ack mismatch error\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ibuf_len = adap->ex_buf_len;
+	ibuf = adap->ex_buf;
+
+	if (ibuf && ibuf_len) {
+		actual_len = min(header->len, ibuf_len);
+
+		/* copy received data to external buffer */
+		memcpy(ibuf, header->data, actual_len);
+	}
+	/* update copied data length */
+	adap->actual_length = actual_len;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adap->lock, flags);
+
+	complete(&adap->cmd_completion);
+}
+
+static void ljca_recv(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct ljca_msg *header = urb->transfer_buffer;
+	struct ljca_adapter *adap = urb->context;
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (urb->status) {
+	case 0:
+		/* success */
+		break;
+	case -ENOENT:
+		/*
+		 * directly complete the possible ongoing transfer
+		 * during disconnect
+		 */
+		if (adap->disconnect)
+			complete(&adap->cmd_completion);
+		return;
+	case -ECONNRESET:
+	case -ESHUTDOWN:
+	case -EPIPE:
+		/* rx urb is terminated */
+		dev_dbg(adap->dev, "rx urb terminated with status: %d\n",
+			urb->status);
+		return;
+	default:
+		dev_dbg(adap->dev, "rx urb error: %d\n", urb->status);
+		goto resubmit;
+	}
+
+	if (header->len + sizeof(*header) != urb->actual_length)
+		goto resubmit;
+
+	if (header->flags & LJCA_ACK_FLAG)
+		ljca_handle_cmd_ack(adap, header);
+	else
+		ljca_handle_event(adap, header);
+
+resubmit:
+	ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (ret && ret != -EPERM)
+		dev_err(adap->dev, "resubmit rx urb error %d\n", ret);
+}
+
+static int ljca_send(struct ljca_adapter *adap, u8 type, u8 cmd,
+		     const u8 *obuf, u8 obuf_len, u8 *ibuf, u8 ibuf_len,
+		     bool ack, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+	unsigned int msg_len = sizeof(struct ljca_msg) + obuf_len;
+	struct ljca_msg *header = adap->tx_buf;
+	unsigned int transferred;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (adap->disconnect)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (msg_len > adap->tx_buf_len)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&adap->mutex);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&adap->lock, flags);
+
+	header->type = type;
+	header->cmd = cmd;
+	header->len = obuf_len;
+	if (obuf)
+		memcpy(header->data, obuf, obuf_len);
+
+	header->flags = LJCA_CMPL_FLAG | (ack ? LJCA_ACK_FLAG : 0);
+
+	adap->ex_buf = ibuf;
+	adap->ex_buf_len = ibuf_len;
+	adap->actual_length = 0;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adap->lock, flags);
+
+	reinit_completion(&adap->cmd_completion);
+
+	ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(adap->intf);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = usb_bulk_msg(adap->usb_dev, adap->tx_pipe, header,
+			   msg_len, &transferred, LJCA_WRITE_TIMEOUT_MS);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out_put;
+	if (transferred != msg_len) {
+		ret = -EIO;
+		goto out_put;
+	}
+
+	if (ack) {
+		ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&adap->cmd_completion,
+						  timeout);
+		if (!ret) {
+			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+			goto out_put;
+		}
+	}
+	ret = adap->actual_length;
+
+out_put:
+	usb_autopm_put_interface(adap->intf);
+
+out:
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&adap->lock, flags);
+	adap->ex_buf = NULL;
+	adap->ex_buf_len = 0;
+
+	memset(header, 0, sizeof(*header));
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adap->lock, flags);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&adap->mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int ljca_transfer(struct ljca_client *client, u8 cmd, const u8 *obuf,
+		  u8 obuf_len, u8 *ibuf, u8 ibuf_len)
+{
+	return ljca_send(client->adapter, client->type, cmd,
+			 obuf, obuf_len, ibuf, ibuf_len, true,
+			 LJCA_WRITE_ACK_TIMEOUT_MS);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(ljca_transfer, "LJCA");
+
+int ljca_transfer_noack(struct ljca_client *client, u8 cmd, const u8 *obuf,
+			u8 obuf_len)
+{
+	return ljca_send(client->adapter, client->type, cmd, obuf,
+			 obuf_len, NULL, 0, false, LJCA_WRITE_ACK_TIMEOUT_MS);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(ljca_transfer_noack, "LJCA");
+
+int ljca_register_event_cb(struct ljca_client *client, ljca_event_cb_t event_cb,
+			   void *context)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!event_cb)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->event_cb_lock, flags);
+
+	if (client->event_cb) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->event_cb_lock, flags);
+		return -EALREADY;
+	}
+
+	client->event_cb = event_cb;
+	client->context = context;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->event_cb_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(ljca_register_event_cb, "LJCA");
+
+void ljca_unregister_event_cb(struct ljca_client *client)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->event_cb_lock, flags);
+
+	client->event_cb = NULL;
+	client->context = NULL;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->event_cb_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(ljca_unregister_event_cb, "LJCA");
+
+static int ljca_match_device_ids(struct acpi_device *adev, void *data)
+{
+	struct ljca_match_ids_walk_data *wd = data;
+	const char *uid = acpi_device_uid(adev);
+
+	if (acpi_match_device_ids(adev, wd->ids))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!wd->uid)
+		goto match;
+
+	if (!uid)
+		/*
+		 * Some DSDTs have only one ACPI companion for the two I2C
+		 * controllers and they don't set a UID at all (e.g. Dell
+		 * Latitude 9420). On these platforms only the first I2C
+		 * controller is used, so if a HID match has no UID we use
+		 * "0" as the UID and assign ACPI companion to the first
+		 * I2C controller.
+		 */
+		uid = "0";
+	else
+		uid = strchr(uid, wd->uid[0]);
+
+	if (!uid || strcmp(uid, wd->uid))
+		return 0;
+
+match:
+	wd->adev = adev;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* bind auxiliary device to acpi device */
+static void ljca_auxdev_acpi_bind(struct ljca_adapter *adap,
+				  struct auxiliary_device *auxdev,
+				  u64 adr, u8 id)
+{
+	struct ljca_match_ids_walk_data wd = { 0 };
+	struct device *dev = adap->dev;
+	struct acpi_device *parent;
+	char uid[4];
+
+	parent = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
+	if (!parent)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Currently LJCA hw doesn't use _ADR instead the shipped
+	 * platforms use _HID to distinguish children devices.
+	 */
+	switch (adr) {
+	case LJCA_GPIO_ACPI_ADR:
+		wd.ids = ljca_gpio_hids;
+		break;
+	case LJCA_I2C1_ACPI_ADR:
+	case LJCA_I2C2_ACPI_ADR:
+		snprintf(uid, sizeof(uid), "%d", id);
+		wd.uid = uid;
+		wd.ids = ljca_i2c_hids;
+		break;
+	case LJCA_SPI1_ACPI_ADR:
+	case LJCA_SPI2_ACPI_ADR:
+		wd.ids = ljca_spi_hids;
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_warn(dev, "unsupported _ADR\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	acpi_dev_for_each_child(parent, ljca_match_device_ids, &wd);
+	if (wd.adev) {
+		ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&auxdev->dev, wd.adev);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	parent = ACPI_COMPANION(dev->parent->parent);
+	if (!parent)
+		return;
+
+	acpi_dev_for_each_child(parent, ljca_match_device_ids, &wd);
+	if (wd.adev)
+		ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&auxdev->dev, wd.adev);
+}
+
+static void ljca_auxdev_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct auxiliary_device *auxdev = to_auxiliary_dev(dev);
+
+	kfree(auxdev->dev.platform_data);
+}
+
+static int ljca_new_client_device(struct ljca_adapter *adap, u8 type, u8 id,
+				  char *name, void *data, u64 adr)
+{
+	struct auxiliary_device *auxdev;
+	struct ljca_client *client;
+	int ret;
+
+	client = kzalloc_obj(*client);
+	if (!client) {
+		kfree(data);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	client->type = type;
+	client->id = id;
+	client->adapter = adap;
+	spin_lock_init(&client->event_cb_lock);
+
+	auxdev = &client->auxdev;
+	auxdev->name = name;
+	auxdev->id = id;
+
+	auxdev->dev.parent = adap->dev;
+	auxdev->dev.platform_data = data;
+	auxdev->dev.release = ljca_auxdev_release;
+
+	ret = auxiliary_device_init(auxdev);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(data);
+		goto err_free;
+	}
+
+	ljca_auxdev_acpi_bind(adap, auxdev, adr, id);
+
+	ret = auxiliary_device_add(auxdev);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_uninit;
+
+	list_add_tail(&client->link, &adap->client_list);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_uninit:
+	auxiliary_device_uninit(auxdev);
+
+err_free:
+	kfree(client);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ljca_enumerate_gpio(struct ljca_adapter *adap)
+{
+	u32 valid_pin[LJCA_MAX_GPIO_NUM / BITS_PER_TYPE(u32)];
+	struct ljca_gpio_descriptor *desc;
+	struct ljca_gpio_info *gpio_info;
+	u8 buf[LJCA_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
+	int ret, gpio_num;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	ret = ljca_send(adap, LJCA_CLIENT_MNG, LJCA_MNG_ENUM_GPIO, NULL, 0, buf,
+			sizeof(buf), true, LJCA_ENUM_CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MS);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* check firmware response */
+	desc = (struct ljca_gpio_descriptor *)buf;
+	if (ret != struct_size(desc, bank_desc, desc->bank_num))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	gpio_num = desc->pins_per_bank * desc->bank_num;
+	if (gpio_num > LJCA_MAX_GPIO_NUM)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (desc->bank_num > ARRAY_SIZE(valid_pin))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* construct platform data */
+	gpio_info = kzalloc_obj(*gpio_info);
+	if (!gpio_info)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	gpio_info->num = gpio_num;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < desc->bank_num; i++)
+		valid_pin[i] = get_unaligned_le32(&desc->bank_desc[i].valid_pins);
+	bitmap_from_arr32(gpio_info->valid_pin_map, valid_pin, gpio_num);
+
+	return ljca_new_client_device(adap, LJCA_CLIENT_GPIO, 0, "ljca-gpio",
+				     gpio_info, LJCA_GPIO_ACPI_ADR);
+}
+
+static int ljca_enumerate_i2c(struct ljca_adapter *adap)
+{
+	struct ljca_i2c_descriptor *desc;
+	struct ljca_i2c_info *i2c_info;
+	u8 buf[LJCA_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ljca_send(adap, LJCA_CLIENT_MNG, LJCA_MNG_ENUM_I2C, NULL, 0, buf,
+			sizeof(buf), true, LJCA_ENUM_CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MS);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* check firmware response */
+	desc = (struct ljca_i2c_descriptor *)buf;
+	if (ret != struct_size(desc, info, desc->num))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < desc->num; i++) {
+		/* construct platform data */
+		i2c_info = kzalloc_obj(*i2c_info);
+		if (!i2c_info)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		i2c_info->id = desc->info[i].id;
+		i2c_info->capacity = desc->info[i].capacity;
+		i2c_info->intr_pin = desc->info[i].intr_pin;
+
+		ret = ljca_new_client_device(adap, LJCA_CLIENT_I2C, i,
+					     "ljca-i2c", i2c_info,
+					     LJCA_I2C1_ACPI_ADR + i);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ljca_enumerate_spi(struct ljca_adapter *adap)
+{
+	struct ljca_spi_descriptor *desc;
+	struct ljca_spi_info *spi_info;
+	u8 buf[LJCA_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Not all LJCA chips implement SPI, a timeout reading the descriptors is normal */
+	ret = ljca_send(adap, LJCA_CLIENT_MNG, LJCA_MNG_ENUM_SPI, NULL, 0, buf,
+			sizeof(buf), true, LJCA_ENUM_CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MS);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) ? 0 : ret;
+
+	/* check firmware response */
+	desc = (struct ljca_spi_descriptor *)buf;
+	if (ret != struct_size(desc, info, desc->num))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < desc->num; i++) {
+		/* construct platform data */
+		spi_info = kzalloc_obj(*spi_info);
+		if (!spi_info)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		spi_info->id = desc->info[i].id;
+		spi_info->capacity = desc->info[i].capacity;
+
+		ret = ljca_new_client_device(adap, LJCA_CLIENT_SPI, i,
+					     "ljca-spi", spi_info,
+					     LJCA_SPI1_ACPI_ADR + i);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ljca_reset_handshake(struct ljca_adapter *adap)
+{
+	__le32 reset_id = cpu_to_le32(adap->reset_id);
+	__le32 reset_id_ret = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	adap->reset_id++;
+
+	ret = ljca_send(adap, LJCA_CLIENT_MNG, LJCA_MNG_RESET, (u8 *)&reset_id,
+			sizeof(__le32), (u8 *)&reset_id_ret, sizeof(__le32),
+			true, LJCA_WRITE_ACK_TIMEOUT_MS);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (reset_id_ret != reset_id)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ljca_enumerate_clients(struct ljca_adapter *adap)
+{
+	struct ljca_client *client, *next;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ljca_reset_handshake(adap);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_kill;
+
+	ret = ljca_enumerate_gpio(adap);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(adap->dev, "enumerate GPIO error\n");
+		goto err_kill;
+	}
+
+	ret = ljca_enumerate_i2c(adap);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(adap->dev, "enumerate I2C error\n");
+		goto err_kill;
+	}
+
+	ret = ljca_enumerate_spi(adap);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(adap->dev, "enumerate SPI error\n");
+		goto err_kill;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_kill:
+	adap->disconnect = true;
+
+	usb_kill_urb(adap->rx_urb);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(client, next, &adap->client_list, link) {
+		auxiliary_device_delete(&client->auxdev);
+		auxiliary_device_uninit(&client->auxdev);
+
+		list_del_init(&client->link);
+		kfree(client);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ljca_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
+		      const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
+	struct usb_host_interface *alt = interface->cur_altsetting;
+	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_in, *ep_out;
+	struct device *dev = &interface->dev;
+	struct ljca_adapter *adap;
+	int ret;
+
+	adap = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*adap), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!adap)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* separate tx buffer allocation for alignment */
+	adap->tx_buf = devm_kzalloc(dev, LJCA_MAX_PACKET_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!adap->tx_buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	adap->tx_buf_len = LJCA_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
+
+	mutex_init(&adap->mutex);
+	spin_lock_init(&adap->lock);
+	init_completion(&adap->cmd_completion);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adap->client_list);
+
+	adap->intf = interface;
+	adap->usb_dev = usb_dev;
+	adap->dev = dev;
+
+	/*
+	 * find the first bulk in and out endpoints.
+	 * ignore any others.
+	 */
+	ret = usb_find_common_endpoints(alt, &ep_in, &ep_out, NULL, NULL);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "bulk endpoints not found\n");
+		goto err_destroy_mutex;
+	}
+	adap->rx_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, usb_endpoint_num(ep_in));
+	adap->tx_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, usb_endpoint_num(ep_out));
+
+	/* setup rx buffer */
+	adap->rx_len = usb_endpoint_maxp(ep_in);
+	adap->rx_buf = devm_kzalloc(dev, adap->rx_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!adap->rx_buf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_destroy_mutex;
+	}
+
+	/* alloc rx urb */
+	adap->rx_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!adap->rx_urb) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_destroy_mutex;
+	}
+	usb_fill_bulk_urb(adap->rx_urb, usb_dev, adap->rx_pipe,
+			  adap->rx_buf, adap->rx_len, ljca_recv, adap);
+
+	usb_set_intfdata(interface, adap);
+
+	/* submit rx urb before enumerate clients */
+	ret = usb_submit_urb(adap->rx_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "submit rx urb failed: %d\n", ret);
+		goto err_free;
+	}
+
+	ret = ljca_enumerate_clients(adap);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_free;
+
+	/*
+	 * This works around problems with ov2740 initialization on some
+	 * Lenovo platforms. The autosuspend delay, has to be smaller than
+	 * the delay after setting the reset_gpio line in ov2740_resume().
+	 * Otherwise the sensor randomly fails to initialize.
+	 */
+	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&usb_dev->dev, 10);
+
+	usb_enable_autosuspend(usb_dev);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_free:
+	usb_free_urb(adap->rx_urb);
+err_destroy_mutex:
+	mutex_destroy(&adap->mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ljca_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
+{
+	struct ljca_adapter *adap = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
+	struct ljca_client *client, *next;
+
+	adap->disconnect = true;
+
+	usb_kill_urb(adap->rx_urb);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(client, next, &adap->client_list, link) {
+		auxiliary_device_delete(&client->auxdev);
+		auxiliary_device_uninit(&client->auxdev);
+
+		list_del_init(&client->link);
+		kfree(client);
+	}
+
+	usb_free_urb(adap->rx_urb);
+
+	mutex_destroy(&adap->mutex);
+}
+
+static int ljca_suspend(struct usb_interface *interface, pm_message_t message)
+{
+	struct ljca_adapter *adap = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
+
+	usb_kill_urb(adap->rx_urb);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ljca_resume(struct usb_interface *interface)
+{
+	struct ljca_adapter *adap = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
+
+	return usb_submit_urb(adap->rx_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static const struct usb_device_id ljca_table[] = {
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0b63) },
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ljca_table);
+
+static struct usb_driver ljca_driver = {
+	.name = "ljca",
+	.id_table = ljca_table,
+	.probe = ljca_probe,
+	.disconnect = ljca_disconnect,
+	.suspend = ljca_suspend,
+	.resume = ljca_resume,
+	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
+};
+module_usb_driver(ljca_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Wentong Wu");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Zhifeng Wang <zhifeng.wang@intel.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Lixu Zhang <lixu.zhang@intel.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel La Jolla Cove Adapter USB driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");