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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /drivers/usb/misc/ezusb.c
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/misc/ezusb.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/misc/ezusb.c152
1 files changed, 152 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/misc/ezusb.c b/drivers/usb/misc/ezusb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7ab4856ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/misc/ezusb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * EZ-USB specific functions used by some of the USB to Serial drivers.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/ihex.h>
+#include <linux/usb/ezusb.h>
+
+struct ezusb_fx_type {
+ /* EZ-USB Control and Status Register. Bit 0 controls 8051 reset */
+ unsigned short cpucs_reg;
+ unsigned short max_internal_adress;
+};
+
+static const struct ezusb_fx_type ezusb_fx1 = {
+ .cpucs_reg = 0x7F92,
+ .max_internal_adress = 0x1B3F,
+};
+
+/* Commands for writing to memory */
+#define WRITE_INT_RAM 0xA0
+#define WRITE_EXT_RAM 0xA3
+
+static int ezusb_writememory(struct usb_device *dev, int address,
+ unsigned char *data, int length, __u8 request)
+{
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return usb_control_msg_send(dev, 0, request,
+ USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
+ address, 0, data, length, 3000, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static int ezusb_set_reset(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned short cpucs_reg,
+ unsigned char reset_bit)
+{
+ int response = ezusb_writememory(dev, cpucs_reg, &reset_bit, 1, WRITE_INT_RAM);
+ if (response < 0)
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s-%d failed: %d\n",
+ __func__, reset_bit, response);
+ return response;
+}
+
+int ezusb_fx1_set_reset(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char reset_bit)
+{
+ return ezusb_set_reset(dev, ezusb_fx1.cpucs_reg, reset_bit);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx1_set_reset);
+
+static int ezusb_ihex_firmware_download(struct usb_device *dev,
+ struct ezusb_fx_type fx,
+ const char *firmware_path)
+{
+ int ret = -ENOENT;
+ const struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
+ const struct ihex_binrec *record;
+
+ if (request_ihex_firmware(&firmware, firmware_path,
+ &dev->dev)) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev,
+ "%s - request \"%s\" failed\n",
+ __func__, firmware_path);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = ezusb_set_reset(dev, fx.cpucs_reg, 0);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)firmware->data;
+ for (; record; record = ihex_next_binrec(record)) {
+ if (be32_to_cpu(record->addr) > fx.max_internal_adress) {
+ ret = ezusb_writememory(dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
+ (unsigned char *)record->data,
+ be16_to_cpu(record->len), WRITE_EXT_RAM);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s - ezusb_writememory "
+ "failed writing internal memory "
+ "(%d %04X %p %d)\n", __func__, ret,
+ be32_to_cpu(record->addr), record->data,
+ be16_to_cpu(record->len));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = ezusb_set_reset(dev, fx.cpucs_reg, 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)firmware->data;
+ for (; record; record = ihex_next_binrec(record)) {
+ if (be32_to_cpu(record->addr) <= fx.max_internal_adress) {
+ ret = ezusb_writememory(dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
+ (unsigned char *)record->data,
+ be16_to_cpu(record->len), WRITE_INT_RAM);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s - ezusb_writememory "
+ "failed writing external memory "
+ "(%d %04X %p %d)\n", __func__, ret,
+ be32_to_cpu(record->addr), record->data,
+ be16_to_cpu(record->len));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ ret = ezusb_set_reset(dev, fx.cpucs_reg, 0);
+out:
+ release_firmware(firmware);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download(struct usb_device *dev,
+ const char *firmware_path)
+{
+ return ezusb_ihex_firmware_download(dev, ezusb_fx1, firmware_path);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download);
+
+#if 0
+/*
+ * Once someone one needs these fx2 functions, uncomment them
+ * and add them to ezusb.h and all should be good.
+ */
+static struct ezusb_fx_type ezusb_fx2 = {
+ .cpucs_reg = 0xE600,
+ .max_internal_adress = 0x3FFF,
+};
+
+int ezusb_fx2_set_reset(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char reset_bit)
+{
+ return ezusb_set_reset(dev, ezusb_fx2.cpucs_reg, reset_bit);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx2_set_reset);
+
+int ezusb_fx2_ihex_firmware_download(struct usb_device *dev,
+ const char *firmware_path)
+{
+ return ezusb_ihex_firmware_download(dev, ezusb_fx2, firmware_path);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx2_ihex_firmware_download);
+#endif
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EZUSB device support");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");