drm/amd/display: Try RGB before YCbCr 4:4:4 in stream validationgrafted

amdgpu_dm_create_validate_stream_for_sink() walks encoding_order[] and
uses the first encoding that validates. YCbCr 4:4:4 is listed before
RGB, so an HDMI sink that advertises 4:4:4 gets YCbCr 4:4:4 whenever the
"color format" property is left at AUTO, even though RGB fits the same
link.

That contradicts the documented AUTO behaviour for HDMI in enum
drm_connector_color_format (RGB, falling back to YCbCr 4:2:0 only when
the bandwidth is not available or the mode is 4:2:0-only), which the
amdgpu implementation of the property also describes. It also leaves
the "Broadcast RGB" property without effect on such sinks, since the
quantization range it selects only applies to RGB output.

Try RGB first. The mask still holds every encoding the sink supports,
so a mode that cannot carry RGB falls back exactly as before.

For reference, v7.2 picked RGB here unless YCbCr 4:4:4 was forced
through debugfs, while earlier kernels picked YCbCr 4:4:4 for any HDMI
sink that advertised it.

Fixes: 0b0ff65d3ca1 ("drm/amd/display: Refactor stream validation")
Suggested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5-1
Signed-off-by: Adrian Betschart <adrian.betschart@cinemaone.ch>
Reviewed-by: Fangzhi Zuo <jerry.zuo@amd.com>
Tested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7de432bc753133764dc40d37f9388da56de251e7)

1 files changed, 50 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/tty/n_null.c b/drivers/tty/n_null.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5a429d923
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/tty/n_null.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+/*
+ *  n_null.c - Null line discipline used in the failure path
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) Intel 2017
+ */
+
+static ssize_t n_null_read(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, u8 *buf,
+			   size_t nr, void **cookie, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static ssize_t n_null_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
+			    const u8 *buf, size_t nr)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static struct tty_ldisc_ops null_ldisc = {
+	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
+	.num		=	N_NULL,
+	.name		=	"n_null",
+	.read		=	n_null_read,
+	.write		=	n_null_write,
+};
+
+static int __init n_null_init(void)
+{
+	BUG_ON(tty_register_ldisc(&null_ldisc));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit n_null_exit(void)
+{
+	tty_unregister_ldisc(&null_ldisc);
+}
+
+module_init(n_null_init);
+module_exit(n_null_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
+MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_NULL);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Null ldisc driver");