ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 130 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/notif.c b/drivers/tee/optee/notif.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6e85f2f5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/tee/optee/notif.c
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2021, Linaro Limited
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/tee_core.h>
+#include "optee_private.h"
+
+struct notif_entry {
+	struct list_head link;
+	struct completion c;
+	u_int key;
+};
+
+static bool have_key(struct optee *optee, u_int key)
+{
+	struct notif_entry *entry;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(entry, &optee->notif.db, link)
+		if (entry->key == key)
+			return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+int optee_notif_wait(struct optee *optee, u_int key, u32 timeout)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct notif_entry *entry;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	if (key > optee->notif.max_key)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	entry = kmalloc_obj(*entry);
+	if (!entry)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	init_completion(&entry->c);
+	entry->key = key;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&optee->notif.lock, flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the bit is already set it means that the key has already
+	 * been posted and we must not wait.
+	 */
+	if (test_bit(key, optee->notif.bitmap)) {
+		clear_bit(key, optee->notif.bitmap);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if someone is already waiting for this key. If there is
+	 * it's a programming error.
+	 */
+	if (have_key(optee, key)) {
+		rc = -EBUSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	list_add_tail(&entry->link, &optee->notif.db);
+
+	/*
+	 * Unlock temporarily and wait for completion.
+	 */
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&optee->notif.lock, flags);
+	if (timeout != 0) {
+		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&entry->c, timeout))
+			rc = -ETIMEDOUT;
+	} else {
+		wait_for_completion(&entry->c);
+	}
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&optee->notif.lock, flags);
+
+	list_del(&entry->link);
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&optee->notif.lock, flags);
+
+	kfree(entry);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+int optee_notif_send(struct optee *optee, u_int key)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct notif_entry *entry;
+
+	if (key > optee->notif.max_key)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&optee->notif.lock, flags);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(entry, &optee->notif.db, link)
+		if (entry->key == key) {
+			complete(&entry->c);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+	/* Only set the bit in case there where nobody waiting */
+	set_bit(key, optee->notif.bitmap);
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&optee->notif.lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int optee_notif_init(struct optee *optee, u_int max_key)
+{
+	spin_lock_init(&optee->notif.lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&optee->notif.db);
+	optee->notif.bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(max_key, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!optee->notif.bitmap)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	optee->notif.max_key = max_key;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void optee_notif_uninit(struct optee *optee)
+{
+	bitmap_free(optee->notif.bitmap);
+}