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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /drivers/soc/apple/tunable.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/soc/apple/tunable.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/soc/apple/tunable.c80
1 files changed, 80 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/soc/apple/tunable.c b/drivers/soc/apple/tunable.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..659323839
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/soc/apple/tunable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR MIT
+/*
+ * Apple Silicon hardware tunable support
+ *
+ * Each tunable is a list with each entry containing a offset into the MMIO
+ * region, a mask of bits to be cleared and a set of bits to be set. These
+ * tunables are passed along by the previous boot stages and vary from device
+ * to device such that they cannot be hardcoded in the individual drivers.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) The Asahi Linux Contributors
+ */
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/overflow.h>
+#include <linux/soc/apple/tunable.h>
+
+struct apple_tunable *devm_apple_tunable_parse(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_node *np,
+ const char *name,
+ struct resource *res)
+{
+ struct apple_tunable *tunable;
+ struct property *prop;
+ const __be32 *p;
+ size_t sz;
+ int i;
+
+ if (resource_size(res) < 4)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ prop = of_find_property(np, name, NULL);
+ if (!prop)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+ if (prop->length % (3 * sizeof(u32)))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ sz = prop->length / (3 * sizeof(u32));
+
+ tunable = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(tunable, values, sz), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tunable)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ tunable->sz = sz;
+
+ for (i = 0, p = NULL; i < tunable->sz; ++i) {
+ p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &tunable->values[i].offset);
+ p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &tunable->values[i].mask);
+ p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &tunable->values[i].value);
+
+ /* Sanity checks to catch bugs in our bootloader */
+ if (tunable->values[i].offset % 4)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ if (tunable->values[i].offset > (resource_size(res) - 4))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ return tunable;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_apple_tunable_parse);
+
+void apple_tunable_apply(void __iomem *regs, struct apple_tunable *tunable)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tunable->sz; ++i) {
+ u32 val, old_val;
+
+ old_val = readl(regs + tunable->values[i].offset);
+ val = old_val & ~tunable->values[i].mask;
+ val |= tunable->values[i].value;
+ if (val != old_val)
+ writel(val, regs + tunable->values[i].offset);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(apple_tunable_apply);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Silicon hardware tunable support");