x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 80 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/soc/apple/tunable.c b/drivers/soc/apple/tunable.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..659323839
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/soc/apple/tunable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR MIT
+/*
+ * Apple Silicon hardware tunable support
+ *
+ * Each tunable is a list with each entry containing a offset into the MMIO
+ * region, a mask of bits to be cleared and a set of bits to be set. These
+ * tunables are passed along by the previous boot stages and vary from device
+ * to device such that they cannot be hardcoded in the individual drivers.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) The Asahi Linux Contributors
+ */
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/overflow.h>
+#include <linux/soc/apple/tunable.h>
+
+struct apple_tunable *devm_apple_tunable_parse(struct device *dev,
+					       struct device_node *np,
+					       const char *name,
+					       struct resource *res)
+{
+	struct apple_tunable *tunable;
+	struct property *prop;
+	const __be32 *p;
+	size_t sz;
+	int i;
+
+	if (resource_size(res) < 4)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	prop = of_find_property(np, name, NULL);
+	if (!prop)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+	if (prop->length % (3 * sizeof(u32)))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	sz = prop->length / (3 * sizeof(u32));
+
+	tunable = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(tunable, values, sz), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!tunable)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	tunable->sz = sz;
+
+	for (i = 0, p = NULL; i < tunable->sz; ++i) {
+		p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &tunable->values[i].offset);
+		p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &tunable->values[i].mask);
+		p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &tunable->values[i].value);
+
+		/* Sanity checks to catch bugs in our bootloader */
+		if (tunable->values[i].offset % 4)
+			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		if (tunable->values[i].offset > (resource_size(res) - 4))
+			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	return tunable;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_apple_tunable_parse);
+
+void apple_tunable_apply(void __iomem *regs, struct apple_tunable *tunable)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < tunable->sz; ++i) {
+		u32 val, old_val;
+
+		old_val = readl(regs + tunable->values[i].offset);
+		val = old_val & ~tunable->values[i].mask;
+		val |= tunable->values[i].value;
+		if (val != old_val)
+			writel(val, regs + tunable->values[i].offset);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(apple_tunable_apply);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Silicon hardware tunable support");