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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /drivers/scsi/sd.h
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/scsi/sd.h')
-rw-r--r--drivers/scsi/sd.h278
1 files changed, 278 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.h b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..574af8243
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _SCSI_DISK_H
+#define _SCSI_DISK_H
+
+/*
+ * More than enough for everybody ;) The huge number of majors
+ * is a leftover from 16bit dev_t days, we don't really need that
+ * much numberspace.
+ */
+#define SD_MAJORS 16
+
+/*
+ * Time out in seconds for disks and Magneto-opticals (which are slower).
+ */
+#define SD_TIMEOUT (30 * HZ)
+#define SD_MOD_TIMEOUT (75 * HZ)
+/*
+ * Flush timeout is a multiplier over the standard device timeout which is
+ * user modifiable via sysfs but initially set to SD_TIMEOUT
+ */
+#define SD_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER 2
+#define SD_WRITE_SAME_TIMEOUT (120 * HZ)
+
+/*
+ * Number of allowed retries
+ */
+#define SD_MAX_RETRIES 5
+#define SD_PASSTHROUGH_RETRIES 1
+#define SD_MAX_MEDIUM_TIMEOUTS 2
+
+/*
+ * Size of the initial data buffer for mode and read capacity data
+ */
+#define SD_BUF_SIZE 512
+
+/*
+ * Number of sectors at the end of the device to avoid multi-sector
+ * accesses to in the case of last_sector_bug
+ */
+#define SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS 8
+
+enum {
+ SD_EXT_CDB_SIZE = 32, /* Extended CDB size */
+ SD_MEMPOOL_SIZE = 2, /* CDB pool size */
+};
+
+enum {
+ SD_DEF_XFER_BLOCKS = 0xffff,
+ SD_MAX_XFER_BLOCKS = 0xffffffff,
+ SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS = 0xffff,
+ SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS = 0x7fffff,
+};
+
+enum {
+ SD_LBP_FULL = 0, /* Full logical block provisioning */
+ SD_LBP_UNMAP, /* Use UNMAP command */
+ SD_LBP_WS16, /* Use WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP bit */
+ SD_LBP_WS10, /* Use WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP bit */
+ SD_LBP_ZERO, /* Use WRITE SAME(10) with zero payload */
+ SD_LBP_DISABLE, /* Discard disabled due to failed cmd */
+};
+
+enum {
+ SD_ZERO_WRITE = 0, /* Use WRITE(10/16) command */
+ SD_ZERO_WS, /* Use WRITE SAME(10/16) command */
+ SD_ZERO_WS16_UNMAP, /* Use WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP */
+ SD_ZERO_WS10_UNMAP, /* Use WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP */
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct zoned_disk_info - Specific properties of a ZBC SCSI device.
+ * @nr_zones: number of zones.
+ * @zone_blocks: number of logical blocks per zone.
+ *
+ * This data structure holds the ZBC SCSI device properties that are retrieved
+ * twice: a first time before the gendisk capacity is known and a second time
+ * after the gendisk capacity is known.
+ */
+struct zoned_disk_info {
+ u32 nr_zones;
+ u32 zone_blocks;
+};
+
+struct scsi_disk {
+ struct scsi_device *device;
+
+ /*
+ * disk_dev is used to show attributes in /sys/class/scsi_disk/,
+ * but otherwise not really needed. Do not use for refcounting.
+ */
+ struct device disk_dev;
+ struct gendisk *disk;
+ struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
+ /* Updated during revalidation before the gendisk capacity is known. */
+ struct zoned_disk_info early_zone_info;
+ /* Updated during revalidation after the gendisk capacity is known. */
+ struct zoned_disk_info zone_info;
+ u32 zones_optimal_open;
+ u32 zones_optimal_nonseq;
+ u32 zones_max_open;
+ /*
+ * Either zero or a power of two. If not zero it means that the offset
+ * between zone starting LBAs is constant.
+ */
+ u32 zone_starting_lba_gran;
+#endif
+ atomic_t openers;
+ sector_t capacity; /* size in logical blocks */
+ int max_retries;
+ u32 min_xfer_blocks;
+ u32 max_xfer_blocks;
+ u32 opt_xfer_blocks;
+ u32 max_ws_blocks;
+ u32 max_unmap_blocks;
+ u32 unmap_granularity;
+ u32 unmap_alignment;
+
+ u32 max_atomic;
+ u32 atomic_alignment;
+ u32 atomic_granularity;
+ u32 max_atomic_with_boundary;
+ u32 max_atomic_boundary;
+
+ u32 index;
+ unsigned int physical_block_size;
+ unsigned int max_medium_access_timeouts;
+ unsigned int medium_access_timed_out;
+ /* number of permanent streams */
+ u16 permanent_stream_count;
+ u8 media_present;
+ u8 write_prot;
+ u8 protection_type;/* Data Integrity Field */
+ u8 provisioning_mode;
+ u8 zeroing_mode;
+ u8 nr_actuators; /* Number of actuators */
+ bool suspended; /* Disk is suspended (stopped) */
+ unsigned ATO : 1; /* state of disk ATO bit */
+ unsigned cache_override : 1; /* temp override of WCE,RCD */
+ unsigned WCE : 1; /* state of disk WCE bit */
+ unsigned RCD : 1; /* state of disk RCD bit, unused */
+ unsigned DPOFUA : 1; /* state of disk DPOFUA bit */
+ unsigned first_scan : 1;
+ unsigned lbpme : 1;
+ unsigned lbprz : 1;
+ unsigned lbpu : 1;
+ unsigned lbpws : 1;
+ unsigned lbpws10 : 1;
+ unsigned lbpvpd : 1;
+ unsigned ws10 : 1;
+ unsigned ws16 : 1;
+ unsigned rc_basis: 2;
+ unsigned zoned: 2;
+ unsigned urswrz : 1;
+ unsigned security : 1;
+ unsigned ignore_medium_access_errors : 1;
+ unsigned rscs : 1; /* reduced stream control support */
+ unsigned use_atomic_write_boundary : 1;
+};
+#define to_scsi_disk(obj) container_of(obj, struct scsi_disk, disk_dev)
+
+static inline struct scsi_disk *scsi_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+ return disk->private_data;
+}
+
+#define sd_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, a...) \
+ (sdsk)->disk ? \
+ sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device, \
+ (sdsk)->disk->disk_name, fmt, ##a) : \
+ sdev_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device, fmt, ##a)
+
+#define sd_first_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, a...) \
+ do { \
+ if ((sdsk)->first_scan) \
+ sd_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, ##a); \
+ } while (0)
+
+static inline int scsi_medium_access_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
+{
+ switch (scmd->cmnd[0]) {
+ case READ_6:
+ case READ_10:
+ case READ_12:
+ case READ_16:
+ case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
+ case VERIFY:
+ case VERIFY_12:
+ case VERIFY_16:
+ case WRITE_6:
+ case WRITE_10:
+ case WRITE_12:
+ case WRITE_16:
+ case WRITE_SAME:
+ case WRITE_SAME_16:
+ case UNMAP:
+ return 1;
+ case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD:
+ switch (scmd->cmnd[9]) {
+ case READ_32:
+ case VERIFY_32:
+ case WRITE_32:
+ case WRITE_SAME_32:
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline sector_t logical_to_sectors(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t blocks)
+{
+ return blocks << (ilog2(sdev->sector_size) - 9);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int logical_to_bytes(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t blocks)
+{
+ return blocks * sdev->sector_size;
+}
+
+static inline sector_t bytes_to_logical(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned int bytes)
+{
+ return bytes >> ilog2(sdev->sector_size);
+}
+
+static inline sector_t sectors_to_logical(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t sector)
+{
+ return sector >> (ilog2(sdev->sector_size) - 9);
+}
+
+void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
+
+int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim,
+ u8 buf[SD_BUF_SIZE]);
+int sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
+blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
+ unsigned char op, bool all);
+unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
+ struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
+int sd_zbc_report_zones(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sector,
+ unsigned int nr_zones, struct blk_report_zones_args *args);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
+
+static inline int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
+ struct queue_limits *lim, u8 buf[SD_BUF_SIZE])
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
+ unsigned char op,
+ bool all)
+{
+ return BLK_STS_TARGET;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
+ unsigned int good_bytes, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
+{
+ return good_bytes;
+}
+
+#define sd_zbc_report_zones NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
+
+void sd_print_sense_hdr(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
+void sd_print_result(const struct scsi_disk *sdkp, const char *msg, int result);
+
+#endif /* _SCSI_DISK_H */