kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 301 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-opal.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-opal.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad41aaf8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-opal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * IBM OPAL RTC driver
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 IBM
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#define DRVNAME		"rtc-opal"
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/bcd.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <asm/opal.h>
+#include <asm/firmware.h>
+
+static void opal_to_tm(u32 y_m_d, u64 h_m_s_ms, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	tm->tm_year = ((bcd2bin(y_m_d >> 24) * 100) +
+		       bcd2bin((y_m_d >> 16) & 0xff)) - 1900;
+	tm->tm_mon  = bcd2bin((y_m_d >> 8) & 0xff) - 1;
+	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(y_m_d & 0xff);
+	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin((h_m_s_ms >> 56) & 0xff);
+	tm->tm_min  = bcd2bin((h_m_s_ms >> 48) & 0xff);
+	tm->tm_sec  = bcd2bin((h_m_s_ms >> 40) & 0xff);
+
+	tm->tm_wday = -1;
+}
+
+static void tm_to_opal(struct rtc_time *tm, u32 *y_m_d, u64 *h_m_s_ms)
+{
+	*y_m_d |= ((u32)bin2bcd((tm->tm_year + 1900) / 100)) << 24;
+	*y_m_d |= ((u32)bin2bcd((tm->tm_year + 1900) % 100)) << 16;
+	*y_m_d |= ((u32)bin2bcd((tm->tm_mon + 1))) << 8;
+	*y_m_d |= ((u32)bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday));
+
+	*h_m_s_ms |= ((u64)bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour)) << 56;
+	*h_m_s_ms |= ((u64)bin2bcd(tm->tm_min)) << 48;
+	*h_m_s_ms |= ((u64)bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec)) << 40;
+}
+
+static int opal_get_rtc_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	s64 rc = OPAL_BUSY;
+	int retries = 10;
+	u32 y_m_d;
+	u64 h_m_s_ms;
+	__be32 __y_m_d;
+	__be64 __h_m_s_ms;
+
+	while (rc == OPAL_BUSY || rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT) {
+		rc = opal_rtc_read(&__y_m_d, &__h_m_s_ms);
+		if (rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT) {
+			msleep(OPAL_BUSY_DELAY_MS);
+			opal_poll_events(NULL);
+		} else if (rc == OPAL_BUSY) {
+			msleep(OPAL_BUSY_DELAY_MS);
+		} else if (rc == OPAL_HARDWARE || rc == OPAL_INTERNAL_ERROR) {
+			if (retries--) {
+				msleep(10); /* Wait 10ms before retry */
+				rc = OPAL_BUSY; /* go around again */
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	y_m_d = be32_to_cpu(__y_m_d);
+	h_m_s_ms = be64_to_cpu(__h_m_s_ms);
+	opal_to_tm(y_m_d, h_m_s_ms, tm);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int opal_set_rtc_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	s64 rc = OPAL_BUSY;
+	int retries = 10;
+	u32 y_m_d = 0;
+	u64 h_m_s_ms = 0;
+
+	tm_to_opal(tm, &y_m_d, &h_m_s_ms);
+
+	while (rc == OPAL_BUSY || rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT) {
+		rc = opal_rtc_write(y_m_d, h_m_s_ms);
+		if (rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT) {
+			msleep(OPAL_BUSY_DELAY_MS);
+			opal_poll_events(NULL);
+		} else if (rc == OPAL_BUSY) {
+			msleep(OPAL_BUSY_DELAY_MS);
+		} else if (rc == OPAL_HARDWARE || rc == OPAL_INTERNAL_ERROR) {
+			if (retries--) {
+				msleep(10); /* Wait 10ms before retry */
+				rc = OPAL_BUSY; /* go around again */
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return rc == OPAL_SUCCESS ? 0 : -EIO;
+}
+
+/*
+ * TPO	Timed Power-On
+ *
+ * TPO get/set OPAL calls care about the hour and min and to make it consistent
+ * with the rtc utility time conversion functions, we use the 'u64' to store
+ * its value and perform bit shift by 32 before use..
+ */
+static int opal_get_tpo_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
+{
+	__be32 __y_m_d, __h_m;
+	struct opal_msg msg;
+	int rc, token;
+	u64 h_m_s_ms;
+	u32 y_m_d;
+
+	token = opal_async_get_token_interruptible();
+	if (token < 0) {
+		if (token != -ERESTARTSYS)
+			pr_err("Failed to get the async token\n");
+
+		return token;
+	}
+
+	rc = opal_tpo_read(token, &__y_m_d, &__h_m);
+	if (rc != OPAL_ASYNC_COMPLETION) {
+		rc = -EIO;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	rc = opal_async_wait_response(token, &msg);
+	if (rc) {
+		rc = -EIO;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	rc = opal_get_async_rc(msg);
+	if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
+		rc = -EIO;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	y_m_d = be32_to_cpu(__y_m_d);
+	h_m_s_ms = ((u64)be32_to_cpu(__h_m) << 32);
+
+	/* check if no alarm is set */
+	if (y_m_d == 0 && h_m_s_ms == 0) {
+		pr_debug("No alarm is set\n");
+		rc = -ENOENT;
+		goto exit;
+	} else {
+		pr_debug("Alarm set to %x %llx\n", y_m_d, h_m_s_ms);
+	}
+
+	opal_to_tm(y_m_d, h_m_s_ms, &alarm->time);
+
+exit:
+	opal_async_release_token(token);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/* Set Timed Power-On */
+static int opal_set_tpo_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
+{
+	u64 h_m_s_ms = 0;
+	struct opal_msg msg;
+	u32 y_m_d = 0;
+	int token, rc;
+
+	/* if alarm is enabled */
+	if (alarm->enabled) {
+		tm_to_opal(&alarm->time, &y_m_d, &h_m_s_ms);
+		pr_debug("Alarm set to %x %llx\n", y_m_d, h_m_s_ms);
+
+	} else {
+		pr_debug("Alarm getting disabled\n");
+	}
+
+	token = opal_async_get_token_interruptible();
+	if (token < 0) {
+		if (token != -ERESTARTSYS)
+			pr_err("Failed to get the async token\n");
+
+		return token;
+	}
+
+	/* TPO, we care about hour and minute */
+	rc = opal_tpo_write(token, y_m_d,
+			    (u32)((h_m_s_ms >> 32) & 0xffff0000));
+	if (rc != OPAL_ASYNC_COMPLETION) {
+		rc = -EIO;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	rc = opal_async_wait_response(token, &msg);
+	if (rc) {
+		rc = -EIO;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	rc = opal_get_async_rc(msg);
+	if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS)
+		rc = -EIO;
+
+exit:
+	opal_async_release_token(token);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int opal_tpo_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
+{
+	struct rtc_wkalrm alarm = { .enabled = 0 };
+
+	/*
+	 * TPO is automatically enabled when opal_set_tpo_time() is called with
+	 * non-zero rtc-time. We only handle disable case which needs to be
+	 * explicitly told to opal.
+	 */
+	return enabled ? 0 : opal_set_tpo_time(dev, &alarm);
+}
+
+static const struct rtc_class_ops opal_rtc_ops = {
+	.read_time	= opal_get_rtc_time,
+	.set_time	= opal_set_rtc_time,
+	.read_alarm	= opal_get_tpo_time,
+	.set_alarm	= opal_set_tpo_time,
+	.alarm_irq_enable = opal_tpo_alarm_irq_enable,
+};
+
+static int opal_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rtc_device *rtc;
+
+	rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(rtc))
+		return PTR_ERR(rtc);
+
+	if (pdev->dev.of_node &&
+	    (of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "wakeup-source") ||
+	     of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "has-tpo")/* legacy */))
+		device_set_wakeup_capable(&pdev->dev, true);
+	else
+		clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features);
+
+	rtc->ops = &opal_rtc_ops;
+	rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_0000;
+	rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_9999;
+	clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_UPDATE_INTERRUPT, rtc->features);
+
+	return devm_rtc_register_device(rtc);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id opal_rtc_match[] = {
+	{
+		.compatible	= "ibm,opal-rtc",
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, opal_rtc_match);
+
+static const struct platform_device_id opal_rtc_driver_ids[] = {
+	{
+		.name		= "opal-rtc",
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, opal_rtc_driver_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver opal_rtc_driver = {
+	.probe		= opal_rtc_probe,
+	.id_table	= opal_rtc_driver_ids,
+	.driver		= {
+		.name		= DRVNAME,
+		.of_match_table	= opal_rtc_match,
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init opal_rtc_init(void)
+{
+	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return platform_driver_register(&opal_rtc_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit opal_rtc_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_driver_unregister(&opal_rtc_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Neelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM OPAL RTC driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+module_init(opal_rtc_init);
+module_exit(opal_rtc_exit);