ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 145 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ntxec.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ntxec.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d28ddb34e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ntxec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * The Netronix embedded controller is a microcontroller found in some
+ * e-book readers designed by the original design manufacturer Netronix, Inc.
+ * It contains RTC, battery monitoring, system power management, and PWM
+ * functionality.
+ *
+ * This driver implements access to the RTC time and date.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mfd/ntxec.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct ntxec_rtc {
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct ntxec *ec;
+};
+
+#define NTXEC_REG_WRITE_YEAR	0x10
+#define NTXEC_REG_WRITE_MONTH	0x11
+#define NTXEC_REG_WRITE_DAY	0x12
+#define NTXEC_REG_WRITE_HOUR	0x13
+#define NTXEC_REG_WRITE_MINUTE	0x14
+#define NTXEC_REG_WRITE_SECOND	0x15
+
+#define NTXEC_REG_READ_YEAR_MONTH	0x20
+#define NTXEC_REG_READ_MDAY_HOUR	0x21
+#define NTXEC_REG_READ_MINUTE_SECOND	0x23
+
+static int ntxec_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	struct ntxec_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	unsigned int value;
+	int res;
+
+retry:
+	res = regmap_read(rtc->ec->regmap, NTXEC_REG_READ_MINUTE_SECOND, &value);
+	if (res < 0)
+		return res;
+
+	tm->tm_min = value >> 8;
+	tm->tm_sec = value & 0xff;
+
+	res = regmap_read(rtc->ec->regmap, NTXEC_REG_READ_MDAY_HOUR, &value);
+	if (res < 0)
+		return res;
+
+	tm->tm_mday = value >> 8;
+	tm->tm_hour = value & 0xff;
+
+	res = regmap_read(rtc->ec->regmap, NTXEC_REG_READ_YEAR_MONTH, &value);
+	if (res < 0)
+		return res;
+
+	tm->tm_year = (value >> 8) + 100;
+	tm->tm_mon = (value & 0xff) - 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the minutes/seconds field again. If it changed since the first
+	 * read, we can't assume that the values read so far are consistent,
+	 * and should start from the beginning.
+	 */
+	res = regmap_read(rtc->ec->regmap, NTXEC_REG_READ_MINUTE_SECOND, &value);
+	if (res < 0)
+		return res;
+
+	if (tm->tm_min != value >> 8 || tm->tm_sec != (value & 0xff))
+		goto retry;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ntxec_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	struct ntxec_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	/*
+	 * To avoid time overflows while we're writing the full date/time,
+	 * set the seconds field to zero before doing anything else. For the
+	 * next 59 seconds (plus however long it takes until the RTC's next
+	 * update of the second field), the seconds field will not overflow
+	 * into the other fields.
+	 */
+	struct reg_sequence regs[] = {
+		{ NTXEC_REG_WRITE_SECOND, ntxec_reg8(0) },
+		{ NTXEC_REG_WRITE_YEAR, ntxec_reg8(tm->tm_year - 100) },
+		{ NTXEC_REG_WRITE_MONTH, ntxec_reg8(tm->tm_mon + 1) },
+		{ NTXEC_REG_WRITE_DAY, ntxec_reg8(tm->tm_mday) },
+		{ NTXEC_REG_WRITE_HOUR, ntxec_reg8(tm->tm_hour) },
+		{ NTXEC_REG_WRITE_MINUTE, ntxec_reg8(tm->tm_min) },
+		{ NTXEC_REG_WRITE_SECOND, ntxec_reg8(tm->tm_sec) },
+	};
+
+	return regmap_multi_reg_write(rtc->ec->regmap, regs, ARRAY_SIZE(regs));
+}
+
+static const struct rtc_class_ops ntxec_rtc_ops = {
+	.read_time = ntxec_read_time,
+	.set_time = ntxec_set_time,
+};
+
+static int ntxec_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rtc_device *dev;
+	struct ntxec_rtc *rtc;
+
+	device_set_of_node_from_dev(&pdev->dev, pdev->dev.parent);
+
+	rtc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rtc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rtc->dev = &pdev->dev;
+	rtc->ec = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
+
+	dev = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(dev))
+		return PTR_ERR(dev);
+
+	dev->ops = &ntxec_rtc_ops;
+	dev->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000;
+	dev->range_max = 9025257599LL; /* 2255-12-31 23:59:59 */
+
+	return devm_rtc_register_device(dev);
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver ntxec_rtc_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "ntxec-rtc",
+	},
+	.probe = ntxec_rtc_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(ntxec_rtc_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for Netronix EC");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ntxec-rtc");