sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 220 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-max8907.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-max8907.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..af97140dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-max8907.c
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * RTC driver for Maxim MAX8907
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, NVIDIA Corporation.
+ *
+ * Based on drivers/rtc/rtc-max8925.c,
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Marvell International Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bcd.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/max8907.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+enum {
+	RTC_SEC = 0,
+	RTC_MIN,
+	RTC_HOUR,
+	RTC_WEEKDAY,
+	RTC_DATE,
+	RTC_MONTH,
+	RTC_YEAR1,
+	RTC_YEAR2,
+};
+
+#define TIME_NUM			8
+#define ALARM_1SEC			(1 << 7)
+#define HOUR_12				(1 << 7)
+#define HOUR_AM_PM			(1 << 5)
+#define ALARM0_IRQ			(1 << 3)
+#define ALARM1_IRQ			(1 << 2)
+#define ALARM0_STATUS			(1 << 2)
+#define ALARM1_STATUS			(1 << 1)
+
+struct max8907_rtc {
+	struct max8907		*max8907;
+	struct regmap		*regmap;
+	struct rtc_device	*rtc_dev;
+	int			irq;
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t max8907_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
+{
+	struct max8907_rtc *rtc = data;
+
+	regmap_write(rtc->regmap, MAX8907_REG_ALARM0_CNTL, 0);
+
+	rtc_update_irq(rtc->rtc_dev, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void regs_to_tm(u8 *regs, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(regs[RTC_YEAR2]) * 100 +
+		bcd2bin(regs[RTC_YEAR1]) - 1900;
+	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(regs[RTC_MONTH] & 0x1f) - 1;
+	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(regs[RTC_DATE] & 0x3f);
+	tm->tm_wday = (regs[RTC_WEEKDAY] & 0x07);
+	if (regs[RTC_HOUR] & HOUR_12) {
+		tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(regs[RTC_HOUR] & 0x01f);
+		if (tm->tm_hour == 12)
+			tm->tm_hour = 0;
+		if (regs[RTC_HOUR] & HOUR_AM_PM)
+			tm->tm_hour += 12;
+	} else {
+		tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(regs[RTC_HOUR] & 0x03f);
+	}
+	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(regs[RTC_MIN] & 0x7f);
+	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(regs[RTC_SEC] & 0x7f);
+}
+
+static void tm_to_regs(struct rtc_time *tm, u8 *regs)
+{
+	u8 high, low;
+
+	high = (tm->tm_year + 1900) / 100;
+	low = tm->tm_year % 100;
+	regs[RTC_YEAR2] = bin2bcd(high);
+	regs[RTC_YEAR1] = bin2bcd(low);
+	regs[RTC_MONTH] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
+	regs[RTC_DATE] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
+	regs[RTC_WEEKDAY] = tm->tm_wday;
+	regs[RTC_HOUR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
+	regs[RTC_MIN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
+	regs[RTC_SEC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
+}
+
+static int max8907_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	struct max8907_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	u8 regs[TIME_NUM];
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_bulk_read(rtc->regmap, MAX8907_REG_RTC_SEC, regs,
+			       TIME_NUM);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	regs_to_tm(regs, tm);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int max8907_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	struct max8907_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	u8 regs[TIME_NUM];
+
+	tm_to_regs(tm, regs);
+
+	return regmap_bulk_write(rtc->regmap, MAX8907_REG_RTC_SEC, regs,
+				 TIME_NUM);
+}
+
+static int max8907_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
+{
+	struct max8907_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	u8 regs[TIME_NUM];
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_bulk_read(rtc->regmap, MAX8907_REG_ALARM0_SEC, regs,
+			       TIME_NUM);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	regs_to_tm(regs, &alrm->time);
+
+	ret = regmap_read(rtc->regmap, MAX8907_REG_ALARM0_CNTL, &val);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	alrm->enabled = !!(val & 0x7f);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int max8907_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
+{
+	struct max8907_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	u8 regs[TIME_NUM];
+	int ret;
+
+	tm_to_regs(&alrm->time, regs);
+
+	/* Disable alarm while we update the target time */
+	ret = regmap_write(rtc->regmap, MAX8907_REG_ALARM0_CNTL, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_bulk_write(rtc->regmap, MAX8907_REG_ALARM0_SEC, regs,
+				TIME_NUM);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (alrm->enabled)
+		ret = regmap_write(rtc->regmap, MAX8907_REG_ALARM0_CNTL, 0x77);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct rtc_class_ops max8907_rtc_ops = {
+	.read_time	= max8907_rtc_read_time,
+	.set_time	= max8907_rtc_set_time,
+	.read_alarm	= max8907_rtc_read_alarm,
+	.set_alarm	= max8907_rtc_set_alarm,
+};
+
+static int max8907_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct max8907 *max8907 = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
+	struct max8907_rtc *rtc;
+	int ret;
+
+	rtc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rtc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
+
+	rtc->max8907 = max8907;
+	rtc->regmap = max8907->regmap_rtc;
+
+	rtc->rtc_dev = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, "max8907-rtc",
+					&max8907_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
+	if (IS_ERR(rtc->rtc_dev)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(rtc->rtc_dev);
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register RTC device: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	rtc->irq = regmap_irq_get_virq(max8907->irqc_rtc,
+				       MAX8907_IRQ_RTC_ALARM0);
+	if (rtc->irq < 0)
+		return rtc->irq;
+
+	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, rtc->irq, NULL,
+				max8907_irq_handler,
+				IRQF_ONESHOT, "max8907-alarm0", rtc);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request IRQ%d: %d\n",
+			rtc->irq, ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver max8907_rtc_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "max8907-rtc",
+	},
+	.probe = max8907_rtc_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(max8907_rtc_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim MAX8907 RTC driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");