ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 174 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1216.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1216.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7eeb3f359
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1216.c
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Dallas DS1216 RTC driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Thomas Bogendoerfer
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/bcd.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+struct ds1216_regs {
+	u8 tsec;
+	u8 sec;
+	u8 min;
+	u8 hour;
+	u8 wday;
+	u8 mday;
+	u8 month;
+	u8 year;
+};
+
+#define DS1216_HOUR_1224	(1 << 7)
+#define DS1216_HOUR_AMPM	(1 << 5)
+
+struct ds1216_priv {
+	struct rtc_device *rtc;
+	void __iomem *ioaddr;
+};
+
+static const u8 magic[] = {
+	0xc5, 0x3a, 0xa3, 0x5c, 0xc5, 0x3a, 0xa3, 0x5c
+};
+
+/*
+ * Read the 64 bit we'd like to have - It a series
+ * of 64 bits showing up in the LSB of the base register.
+ *
+ */
+static void ds1216_read(u8 __iomem *ioaddr, u8 *buf)
+{
+	unsigned char c;
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		c = 0;
+		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
+			c |= (readb(ioaddr) & 0x1) << j;
+		buf[i] = c;
+	}
+}
+
+static void ds1216_write(u8 __iomem *ioaddr, const u8 *buf)
+{
+	unsigned char c;
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		c = buf[i];
+		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+			writeb(c, ioaddr);
+			c = c >> 1;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void ds1216_switch_ds_to_clock(u8 __iomem *ioaddr)
+{
+	/* Reset magic pointer */
+	readb(ioaddr);
+	/* Write 64 bit magic to DS1216 */
+	ds1216_write(ioaddr, magic);
+}
+
+static int ds1216_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	struct ds1216_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct ds1216_regs regs;
+
+	ds1216_switch_ds_to_clock(priv->ioaddr);
+	ds1216_read(priv->ioaddr, (u8 *)&regs);
+
+	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(regs.sec);
+	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(regs.min);
+	if (regs.hour & DS1216_HOUR_1224) {
+		/* AM/PM mode */
+		tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(regs.hour & 0x1f);
+		if (regs.hour & DS1216_HOUR_AMPM)
+			tm->tm_hour += 12;
+	} else
+		tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(regs.hour & 0x3f);
+	tm->tm_wday = (regs.wday & 7) - 1;
+	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(regs.mday & 0x3f);
+	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(regs.month & 0x1f);
+	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(regs.year);
+	if (tm->tm_year < 70)
+		tm->tm_year += 100;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ds1216_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	struct ds1216_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct ds1216_regs regs;
+
+	ds1216_switch_ds_to_clock(priv->ioaddr);
+	ds1216_read(priv->ioaddr, (u8 *)&regs);
+
+	regs.tsec = 0; /* clear 0.1 and 0.01 seconds */
+	regs.sec = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
+	regs.min = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
+	regs.hour &= DS1216_HOUR_1224;
+	if (regs.hour && tm->tm_hour > 12) {
+		regs.hour |= DS1216_HOUR_AMPM;
+		tm->tm_hour -= 12;
+	}
+	regs.hour |= bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
+	regs.wday &= ~7;
+	regs.wday |= tm->tm_wday;
+	regs.mday = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
+	regs.month = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon);
+	regs.year = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
+
+	ds1216_switch_ds_to_clock(priv->ioaddr);
+	ds1216_write(priv->ioaddr, (u8 *)&regs);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1216_rtc_ops = {
+	.read_time	= ds1216_rtc_read_time,
+	.set_time	= ds1216_rtc_set_time,
+};
+
+static int __init ds1216_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct ds1216_priv *priv;
+	u8 dummy[8];
+
+	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
+
+	priv->ioaddr = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->ioaddr))
+		return PTR_ERR(priv->ioaddr);
+
+	priv->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, "ds1216",
+					&ds1216_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->rtc))
+		return PTR_ERR(priv->rtc);
+
+	/* dummy read to get clock into a known state */
+	ds1216_read(priv->ioaddr, dummy);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver ds1216_rtc_platform_driver = {
+	.driver		= {
+		.name	= "rtc-ds1216",
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver_probe(ds1216_rtc_platform_driver, ds1216_rtc_probe);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1216 RTC driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc-ds1216");