ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 130 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-aspeed.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-aspeed.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8f5b440f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-aspeed.c
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+// Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+struct aspeed_rtc {
+	void __iomem *base;
+};
+
+#define RTC_TIME	0x00
+#define RTC_YEAR	0x04
+#define RTC_CTRL	0x10
+
+#define RTC_UNLOCK	BIT(1)
+#define RTC_ENABLE	BIT(0)
+
+static int aspeed_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	struct aspeed_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	unsigned int cent, year;
+	u32 reg1, reg2;
+
+	if (!(readl(rtc->base + RTC_CTRL) & RTC_ENABLE)) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "%s failing as rtc disabled\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	do {
+		reg2 = readl(rtc->base + RTC_YEAR);
+		reg1 = readl(rtc->base + RTC_TIME);
+	} while (reg2 != readl(rtc->base + RTC_YEAR));
+
+	tm->tm_mday = (reg1 >> 24) & 0x1f;
+	tm->tm_hour = (reg1 >> 16) & 0x1f;
+	tm->tm_min = (reg1 >> 8) & 0x3f;
+	tm->tm_sec = (reg1 >> 0) & 0x3f;
+
+	cent = (reg2 >> 16) & 0x1f;
+	year = (reg2 >> 8) & 0x7f;
+	tm->tm_mon = ((reg2 >>  0) & 0x0f) - 1;
+	tm->tm_year = year + (cent * 100) - 1900;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s %ptR", __func__, tm);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aspeed_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	struct aspeed_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	u32 reg1, reg2, ctrl;
+	int year, cent;
+
+	cent = (tm->tm_year + 1900) / 100;
+	year = tm->tm_year % 100;
+
+	reg1 = (tm->tm_mday << 24) | (tm->tm_hour << 16) | (tm->tm_min << 8) |
+		tm->tm_sec;
+
+	reg2 = ((cent & 0x1f) << 16) | ((year & 0x7f) << 8) |
+		((tm->tm_mon + 1) & 0xf);
+
+	ctrl = readl(rtc->base + RTC_CTRL);
+	writel(ctrl | RTC_UNLOCK, rtc->base + RTC_CTRL);
+
+	writel(reg1, rtc->base + RTC_TIME);
+	writel(reg2, rtc->base + RTC_YEAR);
+
+	/* Re-lock and ensure enable is set now that a time is programmed */
+	writel(ctrl | RTC_ENABLE, rtc->base + RTC_CTRL);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct rtc_class_ops aspeed_rtc_ops = {
+	.read_time = aspeed_rtc_read_time,
+	.set_time = aspeed_rtc_set_time,
+};
+
+static int aspeed_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct aspeed_rtc *rtc;
+	struct rtc_device *rtc_dev;
+
+	rtc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rtc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rtc->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(rtc->base))
+		return PTR_ERR(rtc->base);
+
+	rtc_dev = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(rtc_dev))
+		return PTR_ERR(rtc_dev);
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
+
+	rtc_dev->ops = &aspeed_rtc_ops;
+	rtc_dev->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_1900;
+	rtc_dev->range_max = 38814989399LL; /* 3199-12-31 23:59:59 */
+
+	return devm_rtc_register_device(rtc_dev);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id aspeed_rtc_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-rtc", },
+	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-rtc", },
+	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2600-rtc", },
+	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2700-rtc", },
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, aspeed_rtc_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver aspeed_rtc_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "aspeed-rtc",
+		.of_match_table = aspeed_rtc_match,
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver_probe(aspeed_rtc_driver, aspeed_rtc_probe);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASPEED RTC driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");