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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700 |
| commit | 4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f (patch) | |
| tree | 27614d7a9ef05c32d089004e104364ce42324837 /drivers/rtc/class.c | |
| download | linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.tar.gz linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.zip | |
Merge tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linuxgrafted
Pull I3C updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"A new driver this cycle, for the AMD AXI I3C controller.
There are also new features such as IBI wakeup support, SETAASA device
discovery and ACPI support for the the DAA methods, meaning we can now
communicate with the SPD devices on DDR5 modules.
New driver:
- AMD AXI I3C master controller
Subsystem:
- I3C Common Command Code (CCC) handling improvements, especially
around GET CCCs
- SETAASA device discovery support
- ACPI support for all existing DAA methods like SETDASA, SETNEWDA as
well as I2C devices on I3C bus
- IBI-based wakeup support
Drivers:
- dw: SETAASA support
- mipi-i3c-hci: advertise IBI wakeup capability, AMD_PT I3C
controller support, PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
- renesas: improve suspend to RAM support, add runtime PM support"
* tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (70 commits)
i3c: dw: reduce do_daa time if there's no client
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add support for AMD_PT I3C controller
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode
i3c: dw: rename "pclk" to "apb" to match dt-binding
i3c: dw: make struct dw_i3c_cmd smaller
i3c: dw: use COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG instead of hardcoding
i3c: renesas: Don't register devices when ENTDAA times out
i3c: master: dw-i3c-master: fix OD timing for first broadcast
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Advertise IBI wakeup capability
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out i3c_hci_sysdev()
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Propagate I3C wakeup requirements to PCI
i3c: master: Reject IBI requests from non-IBI-capable devices
i3c: master: Add helper to query bus wakeup requirements
i3c: master: Report wakeup events for IBIs
i3c: master: Support IBI-based wakeup capability
i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_match()
i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_uevent()
i3c: Make dev->desc locking assumptions explicit
i3c: master: Fix use-after-free of master->this
...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/rtc/class.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/rtc/class.c | 491 |
1 files changed, 491 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/class.c b/drivers/rtc/class.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..01ba04028 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/rtc/class.c @@ -0,0 +1,491 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * RTC subsystem, base class + * + * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies + * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> + * + * class skeleton from drivers/hwmon/hwmon.c + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/rtc.h> +#include <linux/kdev_t.h> +#include <linux/idr.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> + +#include "rtc-core.h" + +static DEFINE_IDA(rtc_ida); + +static void rtc_device_release(struct device *dev) +{ + struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev); + struct timerqueue_head *head = &rtc->timerqueue; + struct timerqueue_node *node; + + mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock); + while ((node = timerqueue_getnext(head))) + timerqueue_del(head, node); + mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); + + cancel_work_sync(&rtc->irqwork); + + ida_free(&rtc_ida, rtc->id); + mutex_destroy(&rtc->ops_lock); + kfree(rtc); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE +/* Result of the last RTC to system clock attempt. */ +int rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV; + +/* IMPORTANT: the RTC only stores whole seconds. It is arbitrary + * whether it stores the most close value or the value with partial + * seconds truncated. However, it is important that we use it to store + * the truncated value. This is because otherwise it is necessary, + * in an rtc sync function, to read both xtime.tv_sec and + * xtime.tv_nsec. On some processors (i.e. ARM), an atomic read + * of >32bits is not possible. So storing the most close value would + * slow down the sync API. So here we have the truncated value and + * the best guess is to add 0.5s. + */ + +static void rtc_hctosys(struct rtc_device *rtc) +{ + int err; + struct rtc_time tm; + struct timespec64 tv64 = { + .tv_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC >> 1, + }; + + err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm); + if (err) { + dev_err(rtc->dev.parent, + "hctosys: unable to read the hardware clock\n"); + goto err_read; + } + + tv64.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm); + +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 + if (tv64.tv_sec > INT_MAX) { + err = -ERANGE; + goto err_read; + } +#endif + + err = do_settimeofday64(&tv64); + + dev_info(rtc->dev.parent, "setting system clock to %ptR UTC (%lld)\n", + &tm, (long long)tv64.tv_sec); + +err_read: + rtc_hctosys_ret = err; +} +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) +/* + * On suspend(), measure the delta between one RTC and the + * system's wall clock; restore it on resume(). + */ + +static struct timespec64 old_rtc, old_system, old_delta; + +static int rtc_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev); + struct rtc_time tm; + struct timespec64 delta, delta_delta; + int err; + + if (timekeeping_rtc_skipsuspend()) + return 0; + + if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0) + return 0; + + /* snapshot the current RTC and system time at suspend*/ + err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm); + if (err < 0) { + pr_debug("%s: fail to read rtc time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev)); + return 0; + } + + ktime_get_real_ts64(&old_system); + old_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm); + + /* + * To avoid drift caused by repeated suspend/resumes, + * which each can add ~1 second drift error, + * try to compensate so the difference in system time + * and rtc time stays close to constant. + */ + delta = timespec64_sub(old_system, old_rtc); + delta_delta = timespec64_sub(delta, old_delta); + if (delta_delta.tv_sec < -2 || delta_delta.tv_sec >= 2) { + /* + * if delta_delta is too large, assume time correction + * has occurred and set old_delta to the current delta. + */ + old_delta = delta; + } else { + /* Otherwise try to adjust old_system to compensate */ + old_system = timespec64_sub(old_system, delta_delta); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int rtc_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev); + struct rtc_time tm; + struct timespec64 new_system, new_rtc; + struct timespec64 sleep_time; + int err; + + if (timekeeping_rtc_skipresume()) + return 0; + + rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV; + if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0) + return 0; + + /* snapshot the current rtc and system time at resume */ + ktime_get_real_ts64(&new_system); + err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm); + if (err < 0) { + pr_debug("%s: fail to read rtc time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev)); + return 0; + } + + new_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm); + new_rtc.tv_nsec = 0; + + if (new_rtc.tv_sec < old_rtc.tv_sec) { + pr_debug("%s: time travel!\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev)); + return 0; + } + + /* calculate the RTC time delta (sleep time)*/ + sleep_time = timespec64_sub(new_rtc, old_rtc); + + /* + * Since these RTC suspend/resume handlers are not called + * at the very end of suspend or the start of resume, + * some run-time may pass on either sides of the sleep time + * so subtract kernel run-time between rtc_suspend to rtc_resume + * to keep things accurate. + */ + sleep_time = timespec64_sub(sleep_time, + timespec64_sub(new_system, old_system)); + + if (sleep_time.tv_sec >= 0) + timekeeping_inject_sleeptime64(&sleep_time); + rtc_hctosys_ret = 0; + return 0; +} + +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rtc_class_dev_pm_ops, rtc_suspend, rtc_resume); +#define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS (&rtc_class_dev_pm_ops) +#else +#define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS NULL +#endif + +const struct class rtc_class = { + .name = "rtc", + .pm = RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS, +}; + +/* Ensure the caller will set the id before releasing the device */ +static struct rtc_device *rtc_allocate_device(void) +{ + struct rtc_device *rtc; + + rtc = kzalloc_obj(*rtc); + if (!rtc) + return NULL; + + device_initialize(&rtc->dev); + + /* + * Drivers can revise this default after allocating the device. + * The default is what most RTCs do: Increment seconds exactly one + * second after the write happened. This adds a default transport + * time of 5ms which is at least halfways close to reality. + */ + rtc->set_offset_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC + 5 * NSEC_PER_MSEC; + + rtc->irq_freq = 1; + rtc->max_user_freq = 64; + rtc->dev.class = &rtc_class; + rtc->dev.groups = rtc_get_dev_attribute_groups(); + rtc->dev.release = rtc_device_release; + + mutex_init(&rtc->ops_lock); + spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&rtc->irq_queue); + + /* Init timerqueue */ + timerqueue_init_head(&rtc->timerqueue); + INIT_WORK(&rtc->irqwork, rtc_timer_do_work); + /* Init aie timer */ + rtc_timer_init(&rtc->aie_timer, rtc_aie_update_irq, rtc); + /* Init uie timer */ + rtc_timer_init(&rtc->uie_rtctimer, rtc_uie_update_irq, rtc); + /* Init pie timer */ + hrtimer_setup(&rtc->pie_timer, rtc_pie_update_irq, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + rtc->pie_enabled = 0; + + set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features); + set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_UPDATE_INTERRUPT, rtc->features); + + return rtc; +} + +static int rtc_device_get_id(struct device *dev) +{ + int of_id = -1, id = -1; + + if (dev->of_node) + of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "rtc"); + else if (dev->parent && dev->parent->of_node) + of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->parent->of_node, "rtc"); + + if (of_id >= 0) { + id = ida_alloc_range(&rtc_ida, of_id, of_id, GFP_KERNEL); + if (id < 0) + dev_warn(dev, "/aliases ID %d not available\n", of_id); + } + + if (id < 0) + id = ida_alloc(&rtc_ida, GFP_KERNEL); + + return id; +} + +static void rtc_device_get_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc) +{ + time64_t range_secs; + u32 start_year; + int ret; + + /* + * If RTC driver did not implement the range of RTC hardware device, + * then we can not expand the RTC range by adding or subtracting one + * offset. + */ + if (rtc->range_min == rtc->range_max) + return; + + ret = device_property_read_u32(rtc->dev.parent, "start-year", + &start_year); + if (!ret) { + rtc->start_secs = mktime64(start_year, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0); + rtc->set_start_time = true; + } + + /* + * If user did not implement the start time for RTC driver, then no + * need to expand the RTC range. + */ + if (!rtc->set_start_time) + return; + + range_secs = rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1; + + /* + * If the start_secs is larger than the maximum seconds (rtc->range_max) + * supported by RTC hardware or the maximum seconds of new expanded + * range (start_secs + rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min) is less than + * rtc->range_min, which means the minimum seconds (rtc->range_min) of + * RTC hardware will be mapped to start_secs by adding one offset, so + * the offset seconds calculation formula should be: + * rtc->offset_secs = rtc->start_secs - rtc->range_min; + * + * If the start_secs is larger than the minimum seconds (rtc->range_min) + * supported by RTC hardware, then there is one region is overlapped + * between the original RTC hardware range and the new expanded range, + * and this overlapped region do not need to be mapped into the new + * expanded range due to it is valid for RTC device. So the minimum + * seconds of RTC hardware (rtc->range_min) should be mapped to + * rtc->range_max + 1, then the offset seconds formula should be: + * rtc->offset_secs = rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1; + * + * If the start_secs is less than the minimum seconds (rtc->range_min), + * which is similar to case 2. So the start_secs should be mapped to + * start_secs + rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1, then the + * offset seconds formula should be: + * rtc->offset_secs = -(rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1); + * + * Otherwise the offset seconds should be 0. + */ + if ((rtc->start_secs >= 0 && rtc->start_secs > rtc->range_max) || + rtc->start_secs + range_secs - 1 < rtc->range_min) + rtc->offset_secs = rtc->start_secs - rtc->range_min; + else if (rtc->start_secs > rtc->range_min) + rtc->offset_secs = range_secs; + else if (rtc->start_secs < rtc->range_min) + rtc->offset_secs = -range_secs; + else + rtc->offset_secs = 0; +} + +static void devm_rtc_unregister_device(void *data) +{ + struct rtc_device *rtc = data; + + mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock); + /* + * Remove innards of this RTC, then disable it, before + * letting any rtc_class_open() users access it again + */ + rtc_proc_del_device(rtc); + if (!test_bit(RTC_NO_CDEV, &rtc->flags)) + cdev_device_del(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev); + rtc->ops = NULL; + mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); +} + +static void devm_rtc_release_device(void *res) +{ + struct rtc_device *rtc = res; + + put_device(&rtc->dev); +} + +struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_allocate_device(struct device *dev) +{ + struct rtc_device *rtc; + int id, err; + + id = rtc_device_get_id(dev); + if (id < 0) + return ERR_PTR(id); + + rtc = rtc_allocate_device(); + if (!rtc) { + ida_free(&rtc_ida, id); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + rtc->id = id; + rtc->dev.parent = dev; + err = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_rtc_release_device, rtc); + if (err) + return ERR_PTR(err); + + err = dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id); + if (err) + return ERR_PTR(err); + + return rtc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_allocate_device); + +int __devm_rtc_register_device(struct module *owner, struct rtc_device *rtc) +{ + struct rtc_wkalrm alrm; + int err; + + if (!rtc->ops) { + dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "no ops set\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!rtc->ops->set_alarm) + clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features); + + if (rtc->ops->set_offset) + set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_CORRECTION, rtc->features); + + rtc->owner = owner; + rtc_device_get_offset(rtc); + + /* Check to see if there is an ALARM already set in hw */ + err = __rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alrm); + if (!err) + rtc_initialize_alarm(rtc, &alrm); + + rtc_dev_prepare(rtc); + + err = cdev_device_add(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev); + if (err) { + set_bit(RTC_NO_CDEV, &rtc->flags); + dev_warn(rtc->dev.parent, "failed to add char device %d:%d\n", + MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id); + } else { + dev_dbg(rtc->dev.parent, "char device (%d:%d)\n", + MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id); + } + + rtc_proc_add_device(rtc); + + dev_info(rtc->dev.parent, "registered as %s\n", + dev_name(&rtc->dev)); + +#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE + if (!strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE)) + rtc_hctosys(rtc); +#endif + + return devm_add_action_or_reset(rtc->dev.parent, + devm_rtc_unregister_device, rtc); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_rtc_register_device); + +/** + * devm_rtc_device_register - resource managed rtc_device_register() + * @dev: the device to register + * @name: the name of the device (unused) + * @ops: the rtc operations structure + * @owner: the module owner + * + * @return a struct rtc on success, or an ERR_PTR on error + * + * Managed rtc_device_register(). The rtc_device returned from this function + * are automatically freed on driver detach. + * This function is deprecated, use devm_rtc_allocate_device and + * rtc_register_device instead + */ +struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev, + const char *name, + const struct rtc_class_ops *ops, + struct module *owner) +{ + struct rtc_device *rtc; + int err; + + rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(dev); + if (IS_ERR(rtc)) + return rtc; + + rtc->ops = ops; + + err = __devm_rtc_register_device(owner, rtc); + if (err) + return ERR_PTR(err); + + return rtc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_register); + +static int __init rtc_init(void) +{ + int err; + + err = class_register(&rtc_class); + if (err) + return err; + + rtc_dev_init(); + + return 0; +} +subsys_initcall(rtc_init); |
