ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 199 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-lpc18xx.c b/drivers/reset/reset-lpc18xx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8ac9f237e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-lpc18xx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Reset driver for NXP LPC18xx/43xx Reset Generation Unit (RGU).
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/reset-controller.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+/* LPC18xx RGU registers */
+#define LPC18XX_RGU_CTRL0		0x100
+#define LPC18XX_RGU_CTRL1		0x104
+#define LPC18XX_RGU_ACTIVE_STATUS0	0x150
+#define LPC18XX_RGU_ACTIVE_STATUS1	0x154
+
+#define LPC18XX_RGU_RESETS_PER_REG	32
+
+/* Internal reset outputs */
+#define LPC18XX_RGU_CORE_RST	0
+#define LPC43XX_RGU_M0SUB_RST	12
+#define LPC43XX_RGU_M0APP_RST	56
+
+struct lpc18xx_rgu_data {
+	struct reset_controller_dev rcdev;
+	struct clk *clk_delay;
+	struct clk *clk_reg;
+	void __iomem *base;
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	u32 delay_us;
+};
+
+#define to_rgu_data(p) container_of(p, struct lpc18xx_rgu_data, rcdev)
+
+static int lpc18xx_rgu_restart(struct sys_off_data *data)
+{
+	struct lpc18xx_rgu_data *rc = data->cb_data;
+
+	writel(BIT(LPC18XX_RGU_CORE_RST), rc->base + LPC18XX_RGU_CTRL0);
+	mdelay(2000);
+
+	pr_emerg("%s: unable to restart system\n", __func__);
+
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The LPC18xx RGU has mostly self-deasserting resets except for the
+ * two reset lines going to the internal Cortex-M0 cores.
+ *
+ * To prevent the M0 core resets from accidentally getting deasserted
+ * status register must be check and bits in control register set to
+ * preserve the state.
+ */
+static int lpc18xx_rgu_setclear_reset(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
+				      unsigned long id, bool set)
+{
+	struct lpc18xx_rgu_data *rc = to_rgu_data(rcdev);
+	u32 stat_offset = LPC18XX_RGU_ACTIVE_STATUS0;
+	u32 ctrl_offset = LPC18XX_RGU_CTRL0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 stat, rst_bit;
+
+	stat_offset += (id / LPC18XX_RGU_RESETS_PER_REG) * sizeof(u32);
+	ctrl_offset += (id / LPC18XX_RGU_RESETS_PER_REG) * sizeof(u32);
+	rst_bit = 1 << (id % LPC18XX_RGU_RESETS_PER_REG);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&rc->lock, flags);
+	stat = ~readl(rc->base + stat_offset);
+	if (set)
+		writel(stat | rst_bit, rc->base + ctrl_offset);
+	else
+		writel(stat & ~rst_bit, rc->base + ctrl_offset);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rc->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int lpc18xx_rgu_assert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
+			      unsigned long id)
+{
+	return lpc18xx_rgu_setclear_reset(rcdev, id, true);
+}
+
+static int lpc18xx_rgu_deassert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
+				unsigned long id)
+{
+	return lpc18xx_rgu_setclear_reset(rcdev, id, false);
+}
+
+/* Only M0 cores require explicit reset deassert */
+static int lpc18xx_rgu_reset(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
+			     unsigned long id)
+{
+	struct lpc18xx_rgu_data *rc = to_rgu_data(rcdev);
+
+	lpc18xx_rgu_assert(rcdev, id);
+	udelay(rc->delay_us);
+
+	switch (id) {
+	case LPC43XX_RGU_M0SUB_RST:
+	case LPC43XX_RGU_M0APP_RST:
+		lpc18xx_rgu_setclear_reset(rcdev, id, false);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int lpc18xx_rgu_status(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
+			      unsigned long id)
+{
+	struct lpc18xx_rgu_data *rc = to_rgu_data(rcdev);
+	u32 bit, offset = LPC18XX_RGU_ACTIVE_STATUS0;
+
+	offset += (id / LPC18XX_RGU_RESETS_PER_REG) * sizeof(u32);
+	bit = 1 << (id % LPC18XX_RGU_RESETS_PER_REG);
+
+	return !(readl(rc->base + offset) & bit);
+}
+
+static const struct reset_control_ops lpc18xx_rgu_ops = {
+	.reset		= lpc18xx_rgu_reset,
+	.assert		= lpc18xx_rgu_assert,
+	.deassert	= lpc18xx_rgu_deassert,
+	.status		= lpc18xx_rgu_status,
+};
+
+static int lpc18xx_rgu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct lpc18xx_rgu_data *rc;
+	u32 fcclk, firc;
+	int ret;
+
+	rc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*rc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rc->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(rc->base))
+		return PTR_ERR(rc->base);
+
+	rc->clk_reg = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, "reg");
+	if (IS_ERR(rc->clk_reg))
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(rc->clk_reg),
+				     "reg clock not found\n");
+
+	rc->clk_delay = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, "delay");
+	if (IS_ERR(rc->clk_delay))
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(rc->clk_delay),
+				     "delay clock not found\n");
+
+	fcclk = clk_get_rate(rc->clk_reg) / USEC_PER_SEC;
+	firc = clk_get_rate(rc->clk_delay) / USEC_PER_SEC;
+	if (fcclk == 0 || firc == 0)
+		rc->delay_us = 2;
+	else
+		rc->delay_us = DIV_ROUND_UP(fcclk, firc * firc);
+
+	spin_lock_init(&rc->lock);
+
+	rc->rcdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	rc->rcdev.nr_resets = 64;
+	rc->rcdev.ops = &lpc18xx_rgu_ops;
+	rc->rcdev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+
+	ret = reset_controller_register(&rc->rcdev);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "unable to register device\n");
+
+	ret = devm_register_sys_off_handler(&pdev->dev, SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART, 192,
+					    lpc18xx_rgu_restart, rc);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to register restart handler\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id lpc18xx_rgu_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "nxp,lpc1850-rgu" },
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver lpc18xx_rgu_driver = {
+	.probe	= lpc18xx_rgu_probe,
+	.driver	= {
+		.name			= "lpc18xx-reset",
+		.of_match_table		= lpc18xx_rgu_match,
+		.suppress_bind_attrs	= true,
+	},
+};
+builtin_platform_driver(lpc18xx_rgu_driver);