Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure

   Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
   the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
   because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
   strsep(). Print the saved name instead.

   While at it, print the error code of the failure.

 - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams

   Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
   But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
   that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
   the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
   still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
   the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
   histogram and crash the kernel.

   Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
   data.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test

   The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
   if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
   to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
   returned.

 - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size

   If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
   the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
   read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
   buffer sub-buffer size.

 - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory

   In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
   eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
   calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
   has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
   the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
   yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
   list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.

   Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
   makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
   upon creation.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code

   The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
   not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
   failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.

 - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure

   On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
   It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
   the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
   a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
   data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
   using it.

   In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
   before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
   not free the parent's descriptor.

 - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap

   simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
   post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
   attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
   failed replacement leaves it at -1.

   But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
   exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.

 - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error

   Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
   triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
   exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
  tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
  tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
  eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
  tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
  tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure

1 files changed, 371 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-k230.c b/drivers/reset/reset-k230.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c81045bb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-k230.c
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Canaan Bright Sight Co., Ltd
+ * Copyright (C) 2024-2025 Junhui Liu <junhui.liu@pigmoral.tech>
+ *
+ * The reset management module in the K230 SoC provides reset time control
+ * registers. For RST_TYPE_CPU0, RST_TYPE_CPU1 and RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, the period
+ * during which reset is applied or removed while the clock is stopped can be
+ * set up to 15 * 0.25 = 3.75 µs. For RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, that period can be set
+ * up to 255 * 0.25 = 63.75 µs. For RST_TYPE_FLUSH, the reset bit is
+ * automatically cleared by hardware when flush completes.
+ *
+ * Although this driver does not configure the reset time registers, delays have
+ * been added to the assert, deassert, and reset operations to cover the maximum
+ * reset time. Some reset types include done bits whose toggle does not
+ * unambiguously signal whether hardware reset removal or clock-stop period
+ * expiration occurred first. Delays are therefore retained for types with done
+ * bits to ensure safe timing.
+ *
+ * Reference: K230 Technical Reference Manual V0.3.1
+ * https://kendryte-download.canaan-creative.com/developer/k230/HDK/K230%E7%A1%AC%E4%BB%B6%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3/K230_Technical_Reference_Manual_V0.3.1_20241118.pdf
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/reset-controller.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <dt-bindings/reset/canaan,k230-rst.h>
+
+/**
+ * enum k230_rst_type - K230 reset types
+ * @RST_TYPE_CPU0: Reset type for CPU0
+ *	Automatically clears, has write enable and done bit, active high
+ * @RST_TYPE_CPU1: Reset type for CPU1
+ *	Manually clears, has write enable and done bit, active high
+ * @RST_TYPE_FLUSH: Reset type for CPU L2 cache flush
+ *	Automatically clears, has write enable, no done bit, active high
+ * @RST_TYPE_HW_DONE: Reset type for hardware auto clear
+ *	Automatically clears, no write enable, has done bit, active high
+ * @RST_TYPE_SW_DONE: Reset type for software manual clear
+ *	Manually clears, no write enable and done bit,
+ *	active high if ID is RST_SPI2AXI, otherwise active low
+ */
+enum k230_rst_type {
+	RST_TYPE_CPU0,
+	RST_TYPE_CPU1,
+	RST_TYPE_FLUSH,
+	RST_TYPE_HW_DONE,
+	RST_TYPE_SW_DONE,
+};
+
+struct k230_rst_map {
+	u32			offset;
+	enum k230_rst_type	type;
+	u32			done;
+	u32			reset;
+};
+
+struct k230_rst {
+	struct reset_controller_dev	rcdev;
+	void __iomem			*base;
+	/* protect register read-modify-write */
+	spinlock_t			lock;
+};
+
+static const struct k230_rst_map k230_resets[] = {
+	[RST_CPU0]		= { 0x4,  RST_TYPE_CPU0,    BIT(12), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_CPU1]		= { 0xc,  RST_TYPE_CPU1,    BIT(12), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_CPU0_FLUSH]	= { 0x4,  RST_TYPE_FLUSH,   0,       BIT(4) },
+	[RST_CPU1_FLUSH]	= { 0xc,  RST_TYPE_FLUSH,   0,       BIT(4) },
+	[RST_AI]		= { 0x14, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(31), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_VPU]		= { 0x1c, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(31), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_HISYS]		= { 0x2c, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(4),  BIT(0) },
+	[RST_HISYS_AHB]		= { 0x2c, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(5),  BIT(1) },
+	[RST_SDIO0]		= { 0x34, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(28), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_SDIO1]		= { 0x34, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(29), BIT(1) },
+	[RST_SDIO_AXI]		= { 0x34, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(30), BIT(2) },
+	[RST_USB0]		= { 0x3c, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(28), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_USB1]		= { 0x3c, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(29), BIT(1) },
+	[RST_USB0_AHB]		= { 0x3c, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(30), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_USB1_AHB]		= { 0x3c, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(31), BIT(1) },
+	[RST_SPI0]		= { 0x44, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(28), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_SPI1]		= { 0x44, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(29), BIT(1) },
+	[RST_SPI2]		= { 0x44, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(30), BIT(2) },
+	[RST_SEC]		= { 0x4c, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(31), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_PDMA]		= { 0x54, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(28), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_SDMA]		= { 0x54, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(29), BIT(1) },
+	[RST_DECOMPRESS]	= { 0x5c, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(31), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_SRAM]		= { 0x64, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(28), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_SHRM_AXIM]		= { 0x64, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(30), BIT(2) },
+	[RST_SHRM_AXIS]		= { 0x64, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(31), BIT(3) },
+	[RST_NONAI2D]		= { 0x6c, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(31), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_MCTL]		= { 0x74, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(31), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_ISP]		= { 0x80, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(29), BIT(6) },
+	[RST_ISP_DW]		= { 0x80, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(28), BIT(5) },
+	[RST_DPU]		= { 0x88, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(31), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_DISP]		= { 0x90, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(31), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_GPU]		= { 0x98, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(31), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_AUDIO]		= { 0xa4, RST_TYPE_HW_DONE, BIT(31), BIT(0) },
+	[RST_TIMER0]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(0) },
+	[RST_TIMER1]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(1) },
+	[RST_TIMER2]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(2) },
+	[RST_TIMER3]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(3) },
+	[RST_TIMER4]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(4) },
+	[RST_TIMER5]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(5) },
+	[RST_TIMER_APB]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(6) },
+	[RST_HDI]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(7) },
+	[RST_WDT0]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(12) },
+	[RST_WDT1]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(13) },
+	[RST_WDT0_APB]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(14) },
+	[RST_WDT1_APB]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(15) },
+	[RST_TS_APB]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(16) },
+	[RST_MAILBOX]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(17) },
+	[RST_STC]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(18) },
+	[RST_PMU]		= { 0x20, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(19) },
+	[RST_LOSYS_APB]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(0) },
+	[RST_UART0]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(1) },
+	[RST_UART1]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(2) },
+	[RST_UART2]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(3) },
+	[RST_UART3]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(4) },
+	[RST_UART4]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(5) },
+	[RST_I2C0]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(6) },
+	[RST_I2C1]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(7) },
+	[RST_I2C2]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(8) },
+	[RST_I2C3]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(9) },
+	[RST_I2C4]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(10) },
+	[RST_JAMLINK0_APB]	= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(11) },
+	[RST_JAMLINK1_APB]	= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(12) },
+	[RST_JAMLINK2_APB]	= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(13) },
+	[RST_JAMLINK3_APB]	= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(14) },
+	[RST_CODEC_APB]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(17) },
+	[RST_GPIO_DB]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(18) },
+	[RST_GPIO_APB]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(19) },
+	[RST_ADC]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(20) },
+	[RST_ADC_APB]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(21) },
+	[RST_PWM_APB]		= { 0x24, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(22) },
+	[RST_SHRM_APB]		= { 0x64, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(1) },
+	[RST_CSI0]		= { 0x80, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(0) },
+	[RST_CSI1]		= { 0x80, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(1) },
+	[RST_CSI2]		= { 0x80, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(2) },
+	[RST_CSI_DPHY]		= { 0x80, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(3) },
+	[RST_ISP_AHB]		= { 0x80, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(4) },
+	[RST_M0]		= { 0x80, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(7) },
+	[RST_M1]		= { 0x80, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(8) },
+	[RST_M2]		= { 0x80, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(9) },
+	[RST_SPI2AXI]		= { 0xa8, RST_TYPE_SW_DONE, 0,       BIT(0) }
+};
+
+static inline struct k230_rst *to_k230_rst(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
+{
+	return container_of(rcdev, struct k230_rst, rcdev);
+}
+
+static void k230_rst_clear_done(struct k230_rst *rstc, unsigned long id,
+				bool write_en)
+{
+	const struct k230_rst_map *rmap = &k230_resets[id];
+	u32 reg;
+
+	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&rstc->lock);
+
+	reg = readl(rstc->base + rmap->offset);
+	reg |= rmap->done; /* write 1 to clear */
+	if (write_en)
+		reg |= rmap->done << 16;
+	writel(reg, rstc->base + rmap->offset);
+}
+
+static int k230_rst_wait_and_clear_done(struct k230_rst *rstc, unsigned long id,
+					bool write_en)
+{
+	const struct k230_rst_map *rmap = &k230_resets[id];
+	u32 reg;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = readl_poll_timeout(rstc->base + rmap->offset, reg,
+				 reg & rmap->done, 10, 1000);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(rstc->rcdev.dev, "Wait for reset done timeout\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	k230_rst_clear_done(rstc, id, write_en);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void k230_rst_update(struct k230_rst *rstc, unsigned long id,
+			    bool assert, bool write_en, bool active_low)
+{
+	const struct k230_rst_map *rmap = &k230_resets[id];
+	u32 reg;
+
+	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&rstc->lock);
+
+	reg = readl(rstc->base + rmap->offset);
+	if (assert ^ active_low)
+		reg |= rmap->reset;
+	else
+		reg &= ~rmap->reset;
+	if (write_en)
+		reg |= rmap->reset << 16;
+	writel(reg, rstc->base + rmap->offset);
+}
+
+static int k230_rst_assert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, unsigned long id)
+{
+	struct k230_rst *rstc = to_k230_rst(rcdev);
+
+	switch (k230_resets[id].type) {
+	case RST_TYPE_CPU1:
+		k230_rst_update(rstc, id, true, true, false);
+		break;
+	case RST_TYPE_SW_DONE:
+		k230_rst_update(rstc, id, true, false,
+				id == RST_SPI2AXI ? false : true);
+		break;
+	case RST_TYPE_CPU0:
+	case RST_TYPE_FLUSH:
+	case RST_TYPE_HW_DONE:
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The time period when reset is applied but the clock is stopped for
+	 * RST_TYPE_CPU1 and RST_TYPE_SW_DONE can be set up to 3.75us. Delay
+	 * 10us to ensure proper reset timing.
+	 */
+	udelay(10);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int k230_rst_deassert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
+			     unsigned long id)
+{
+	struct k230_rst *rstc = to_k230_rst(rcdev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (k230_resets[id].type) {
+	case RST_TYPE_CPU1:
+		k230_rst_update(rstc, id, false, true, false);
+		ret = k230_rst_wait_and_clear_done(rstc, id, true);
+		break;
+	case RST_TYPE_SW_DONE:
+		k230_rst_update(rstc, id, false, false,
+				id == RST_SPI2AXI ? false : true);
+		break;
+	case RST_TYPE_CPU0:
+	case RST_TYPE_FLUSH:
+	case RST_TYPE_HW_DONE:
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The time period when reset is removed but the clock is stopped for
+	 * RST_TYPE_CPU1 and RST_TYPE_SW_DONE can be set up to 3.75us. Delay
+	 * 10us to ensure proper reset timing.
+	 */
+	udelay(10);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int k230_rst_reset(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, unsigned long id)
+{
+	struct k230_rst *rstc = to_k230_rst(rcdev);
+	const struct k230_rst_map *rmap = &k230_resets[id];
+	u32 reg;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (rmap->type) {
+	case RST_TYPE_CPU0:
+		k230_rst_clear_done(rstc, id, true);
+		k230_rst_update(rstc, id, true, true, false);
+		ret = k230_rst_wait_and_clear_done(rstc, id, true);
+
+		/*
+		 * The time period when reset is applied and removed but the
+		 * clock is stopped for RST_TYPE_CPU0 can be set up to 7.5us.
+		 * Delay 10us to ensure proper reset timing.
+		 */
+		udelay(10);
+
+		break;
+	case RST_TYPE_FLUSH:
+		k230_rst_update(rstc, id, true, true, false);
+
+		/* Wait flush request bit auto cleared by hardware */
+		ret = readl_poll_timeout(rstc->base + rmap->offset, reg,
+					!(reg & rmap->reset), 10, 1000);
+		if (ret)
+			dev_err(rcdev->dev, "Wait for flush done timeout\n");
+
+		break;
+	case RST_TYPE_HW_DONE:
+		k230_rst_clear_done(rstc, id, false);
+		k230_rst_update(rstc, id, true, false, false);
+		ret = k230_rst_wait_and_clear_done(rstc, id, false);
+
+		/*
+		 * The time period when reset is applied and removed but the
+		 * clock is stopped for RST_TYPE_HW_DONE can be set up to
+		 * 127.5us. Delay 200us to ensure proper reset timing.
+		 */
+		fsleep(200);
+
+		break;
+	case RST_TYPE_CPU1:
+	case RST_TYPE_SW_DONE:
+		k230_rst_assert(rcdev, id);
+		ret = k230_rst_deassert(rcdev, id);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct reset_control_ops k230_rst_ops = {
+	.reset		= k230_rst_reset,
+	.assert		= k230_rst_assert,
+	.deassert	= k230_rst_deassert,
+};
+
+static int k230_rst_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct k230_rst *rstc;
+
+	rstc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rstc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rstc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rstc->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(rstc->base))
+		return PTR_ERR(rstc->base);
+
+	spin_lock_init(&rstc->lock);
+
+	rstc->rcdev.dev		= dev;
+	rstc->rcdev.owner	= THIS_MODULE;
+	rstc->rcdev.ops		= &k230_rst_ops;
+	rstc->rcdev.nr_resets	= ARRAY_SIZE(k230_resets);
+	rstc->rcdev.of_node	= dev->of_node;
+
+	return devm_reset_controller_register(dev, &rstc->rcdev);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id k230_rst_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "canaan,k230-rst", },
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, k230_rst_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver k230_rst_driver = {
+	.probe = k230_rst_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "k230-rst",
+		.of_match_table = k230_rst_match,
+	}
+};
+module_platform_driver(k230_rst_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Junhui Liu <junhui.liu@pigmoral.tech>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Canaan K230 reset driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");