x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 121 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/qemu-virt-ctrl.c b/drivers/power/reset/qemu-virt-ctrl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..97875007f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/qemu-virt-ctrl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * QEMU Virt Machine System Controller Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2026 Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+
+/* Registers */
+#define VIRT_CTRL_REG_FEATURES	0x00
+#define VIRT_CTRL_REG_CMD	0x04
+
+/* Commands */
+#define CMD_NOOP	0
+#define CMD_RESET	1
+#define CMD_HALT	2
+#define CMD_PANIC	3
+
+struct qemu_virt_ctrl {
+	void __iomem *base;
+	struct notifier_block reboot_nb;
+};
+
+static inline void virt_ctrl_write32(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
+		iowrite32be(val, addr);
+	else
+		iowrite32(val, addr);
+}
+
+static int qemu_virt_ctrl_power_off(struct sys_off_data *data)
+{
+	struct qemu_virt_ctrl *ctrl = data->cb_data;
+
+	virt_ctrl_write32(CMD_HALT, ctrl->base + VIRT_CTRL_REG_CMD);
+
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static int qemu_virt_ctrl_restart(struct sys_off_data *data)
+{
+	struct qemu_virt_ctrl *ctrl = data->cb_data;
+
+	virt_ctrl_write32(CMD_RESET, ctrl->base + VIRT_CTRL_REG_CMD);
+
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static int qemu_virt_ctrl_reboot_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
+					unsigned long action, void *data)
+{
+	struct qemu_virt_ctrl *ctrl = container_of(nb, struct qemu_virt_ctrl, reboot_nb);
+
+	if (action == SYS_HALT)
+		virt_ctrl_write32(CMD_HALT, ctrl->base + VIRT_CTRL_REG_CMD);
+
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static int qemu_virt_ctrl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct qemu_virt_ctrl *ctrl;
+	int ret;
+
+	ctrl = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctrl)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ctrl->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(ctrl->base))
+		return PTR_ERR(ctrl->base);
+
+	ret = devm_register_sys_off_handler(&pdev->dev,
+					    SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART,
+					    SYS_OFF_PRIO_DEFAULT,
+					    qemu_virt_ctrl_restart,
+					    ctrl);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret,
+				     "cannot register restart handler\n");
+
+	ret = devm_register_sys_off_handler(&pdev->dev,
+					    SYS_OFF_MODE_POWER_OFF,
+					    SYS_OFF_PRIO_DEFAULT,
+					    qemu_virt_ctrl_power_off,
+					    ctrl);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret,
+				     "cannot register power-off handler\n");
+
+	ctrl->reboot_nb.notifier_call = qemu_virt_ctrl_reboot_notify;
+	ret = devm_register_reboot_notifier(&pdev->dev, &ctrl->reboot_nb);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "cannot register reboot notifier\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct platform_device_id qemu_virt_ctrl_id[] = {
+	{ .name = "qemu-virt-ctrl" },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, qemu_virt_ctrl_id);
+
+static struct platform_driver qemu_virt_ctrl_driver = {
+	.probe = qemu_virt_ctrl_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "qemu-virt-ctrl",
+	},
+	.id_table = qemu_virt_ctrl_id,
+};
+module_platform_driver(qemu_virt_ctrl_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QEMU Virt Machine System Controller Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");