KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migrationgrafted

Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host
migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is
destroyed.  Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's
memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest
memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier.

Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option
as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the
source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not.
Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would
require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are
the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical.

Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stefan Teodorescu <fane@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260923163721.1584779-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 422 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-common-props-test.c b/drivers/phy/phy-common-props-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e937ec8a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/phy/phy-common-props-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * phy-common-props-test.c  --  Unit tests for PHY common properties API
+ *
+ * Copyright 2025-2026 NXP
+ */
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <linux/phy/phy-common-props.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/phy/phy.h>
+
+/* Test: rx-polarity property is missing */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_is_missing(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_NORMAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: rx-polarity has more values than rx-polarity-names */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_more_values_than_names(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT, PHY_POL_NORMAL };
+	static const char * const rx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii", "2500base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("rx-polarity-names", rx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EINVAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: rx-polarity has 1 value and rx-polarity-names does not exist */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_single_value_no_names(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_INVERT);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: rx-polarity-names has more values than rx-polarity */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_more_names_than_values(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const char * const rx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii", "2500base-x", "1000base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("rx-polarity-names", rx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EINVAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: rx-polarity and rx-polarity-names have same length, find the name */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_find_by_name(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT, PHY_POL_AUTO };
+	static const char * const rx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii", "2500base-x", "usb-ss" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("rx-polarity-names", rx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_NORMAL);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "2500base-x", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_INVERT);
+
+	ret = phy_get_rx_polarity(node, "usb-ss", BIT(PHY_POL_AUTO),
+				  PHY_POL_AUTO, &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_AUTO);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: same length, name not found, no "default" - error */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_name_not_found_no_default(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const char * const rx_pol_names[] = { "2500base-x", "1000base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("rx-polarity-names", rx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EINVAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: same length, name not found, but "default" exists */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_name_not_found_with_default(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const char * const rx_pol_names[] = { "2500base-x", "default" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("rx-polarity-names", rx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_INVERT);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: polarity found but value is unsupported */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_unsupported_value(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_AUTO };
+	static const char * const rx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("rx-polarity-names", rx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EOPNOTSUPP);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: tx-polarity property is missing */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_is_missing(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_NORMAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: tx-polarity has more values than tx-polarity-names */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_more_values_than_names(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT, PHY_POL_NORMAL };
+	static const char * const tx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii", "2500base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("tx-polarity-names", tx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EINVAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: tx-polarity has 1 value and tx-polarity-names does not exist */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_single_value_no_names(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_INVERT);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: tx-polarity-names has more values than tx-polarity */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_more_names_than_values(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const char * const tx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii", "2500base-x", "1000base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("tx-polarity-names", tx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EINVAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: tx-polarity and tx-polarity-names have same length, find the name */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_find_by_name(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT, PHY_POL_NORMAL };
+	static const char * const tx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii", "2500base-x", "1000base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("tx-polarity-names", tx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_NORMAL);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "2500base-x", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_INVERT);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "1000base-x", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_NORMAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: same length, name not found, no "default" - error */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_name_not_found_no_default(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const char * const tx_pol_names[] = { "2500base-x", "1000base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("tx-polarity-names", tx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EINVAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: same length, name not found, but "default" exists */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_name_not_found_with_default(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const char * const tx_pol_names[] = { "2500base-x", "default" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("tx-polarity-names", tx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_INVERT);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: polarity found but value is unsupported (AUTO for TX) */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_unsupported_value(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_AUTO };
+	static const char * const tx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("tx-polarity-names", tx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EOPNOTSUPP);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+static struct kunit_case phy_common_props_test_cases[] = {
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_is_missing),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_more_values_than_names),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_single_value_no_names),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_more_names_than_values),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_find_by_name),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_name_not_found_no_default),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_name_not_found_with_default),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_unsupported_value),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_is_missing),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_more_values_than_names),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_single_value_no_names),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_more_names_than_values),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_find_by_name),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_name_not_found_no_default),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_name_not_found_with_default),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_unsupported_value),
+	{}
+};
+
+static struct kunit_suite phy_common_props_test_suite = {
+	.name = "phy-common-props",
+	.test_cases = phy_common_props_test_cases,
+};
+
+kunit_test_suite(phy_common_props_test_suite);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for PHY common properties API");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");