drm/amd/display: Try RGB before YCbCr 4:4:4 in stream validationgrafted

amdgpu_dm_create_validate_stream_for_sink() walks encoding_order[] and
uses the first encoding that validates. YCbCr 4:4:4 is listed before
RGB, so an HDMI sink that advertises 4:4:4 gets YCbCr 4:4:4 whenever the
"color format" property is left at AUTO, even though RGB fits the same
link.

That contradicts the documented AUTO behaviour for HDMI in enum
drm_connector_color_format (RGB, falling back to YCbCr 4:2:0 only when
the bandwidth is not available or the mode is 4:2:0-only), which the
amdgpu implementation of the property also describes. It also leaves
the "Broadcast RGB" property without effect on such sinks, since the
quantization range it selects only applies to RGB output.

Try RGB first. The mask still holds every encoding the sink supports,
so a mode that cannot carry RGB falls back exactly as before.

For reference, v7.2 picked RGB here unless YCbCr 4:4:4 was forced
through debugfs, while earlier kernels picked YCbCr 4:4:4 for any HDMI
sink that advertised it.

Fixes: 0b0ff65d3ca1 ("drm/amd/display: Refactor stream validation")
Suggested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5-1
Signed-off-by: Adrian Betschart <adrian.betschart@cinemaone.ch>
Reviewed-by: Fangzhi Zuo <jerry.zuo@amd.com>
Tested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7de432bc753133764dc40d37f9388da56de251e7)

1 files changed, 422 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-common-props-test.c b/drivers/phy/phy-common-props-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e937ec8a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/phy/phy-common-props-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * phy-common-props-test.c  --  Unit tests for PHY common properties API
+ *
+ * Copyright 2025-2026 NXP
+ */
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <linux/phy/phy-common-props.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/phy/phy.h>
+
+/* Test: rx-polarity property is missing */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_is_missing(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_NORMAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: rx-polarity has more values than rx-polarity-names */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_more_values_than_names(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT, PHY_POL_NORMAL };
+	static const char * const rx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii", "2500base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("rx-polarity-names", rx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EINVAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: rx-polarity has 1 value and rx-polarity-names does not exist */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_single_value_no_names(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_INVERT);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: rx-polarity-names has more values than rx-polarity */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_more_names_than_values(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const char * const rx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii", "2500base-x", "1000base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("rx-polarity-names", rx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EINVAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: rx-polarity and rx-polarity-names have same length, find the name */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_find_by_name(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT, PHY_POL_AUTO };
+	static const char * const rx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii", "2500base-x", "usb-ss" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("rx-polarity-names", rx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_NORMAL);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "2500base-x", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_INVERT);
+
+	ret = phy_get_rx_polarity(node, "usb-ss", BIT(PHY_POL_AUTO),
+				  PHY_POL_AUTO, &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_AUTO);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: same length, name not found, no "default" - error */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_name_not_found_no_default(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const char * const rx_pol_names[] = { "2500base-x", "1000base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("rx-polarity-names", rx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EINVAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: same length, name not found, but "default" exists */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_name_not_found_with_default(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const char * const rx_pol_names[] = { "2500base-x", "default" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("rx-polarity-names", rx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_INVERT);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: polarity found but value is unsupported */
+static void phy_test_rx_polarity_unsupported_value(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 rx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_AUTO };
+	static const char * const rx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("rx-polarity", rx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("rx-polarity-names", rx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_rx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EOPNOTSUPP);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: tx-polarity property is missing */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_is_missing(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_NORMAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: tx-polarity has more values than tx-polarity-names */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_more_values_than_names(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT, PHY_POL_NORMAL };
+	static const char * const tx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii", "2500base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("tx-polarity-names", tx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EINVAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: tx-polarity has 1 value and tx-polarity-names does not exist */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_single_value_no_names(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_INVERT);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: tx-polarity-names has more values than tx-polarity */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_more_names_than_values(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const char * const tx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii", "2500base-x", "1000base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("tx-polarity-names", tx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EINVAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: tx-polarity and tx-polarity-names have same length, find the name */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_find_by_name(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT, PHY_POL_NORMAL };
+	static const char * const tx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii", "2500base-x", "1000base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("tx-polarity-names", tx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_NORMAL);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "2500base-x", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_INVERT);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "1000base-x", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_NORMAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: same length, name not found, no "default" - error */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_name_not_found_no_default(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const char * const tx_pol_names[] = { "2500base-x", "1000base-x" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("tx-polarity-names", tx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EINVAL);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: same length, name not found, but "default" exists */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_name_not_found_with_default(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_NORMAL, PHY_POL_INVERT };
+	static const char * const tx_pol_names[] = { "2500base-x", "default" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("tx-polarity-names", tx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, val, PHY_POL_INVERT);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+/* Test: polarity found but value is unsupported (AUTO for TX) */
+static void phy_test_tx_polarity_unsupported_value(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const u32 tx_pol[] = { PHY_POL_AUTO };
+	static const char * const tx_pol_names[] = { "sgmii" };
+	static const struct property_entry entries[] = {
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("tx-polarity", tx_pol),
+		PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY("tx-polarity-names", tx_pol_names),
+		{}
+	};
+	struct fwnode_handle *node;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	node = fwnode_create_software_node(entries, NULL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, node);
+
+	ret = phy_get_manual_tx_polarity(node, "sgmii", &val);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ret, -EOPNOTSUPP);
+
+	fwnode_remove_software_node(node);
+}
+
+static struct kunit_case phy_common_props_test_cases[] = {
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_is_missing),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_more_values_than_names),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_single_value_no_names),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_more_names_than_values),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_find_by_name),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_name_not_found_no_default),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_name_not_found_with_default),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_rx_polarity_unsupported_value),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_is_missing),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_more_values_than_names),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_single_value_no_names),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_more_names_than_values),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_find_by_name),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_name_not_found_no_default),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_name_not_found_with_default),
+	KUNIT_CASE(phy_test_tx_polarity_unsupported_value),
+	{}
+};
+
+static struct kunit_suite phy_common_props_test_suite = {
+	.name = "phy-common-props",
+	.test_cases = phy_common_props_test_cases,
+};
+
+kunit_test_suite(phy_common_props_test_suite);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for PHY common properties API");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");