ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

3 files changed, 158 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/phy/nuvoton/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/nuvoton/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d02cae2db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/phy/nuvoton/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# PHY drivers for Nuvoton MA35 platforms
+#
+config PHY_MA35_USB
+	tristate "Nuvoton MA35 USB2.0 PHY driver"
+	depends on ARCH_MA35 || COMPILE_TEST
+	depends on OF
+	select GENERIC_PHY
+	help
+	  Enable this to support the USB2.0 PHY on the Nuvoton MA35
+	  series SoCs.
diff --git a/drivers/phy/nuvoton/Makefile b/drivers/phy/nuvoton/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2937e3921
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/phy/nuvoton/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MA35_USB)		+= phy-ma35d1-usb2.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/nuvoton/phy-ma35d1-usb2.c b/drivers/phy/nuvoton/phy-ma35d1-usb2.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9a459b700
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/phy/nuvoton/phy-ma35d1-usb2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Nuvoton Technology Corp.
+ */
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+
+/* USB PHY Miscellaneous Control Register */
+#define MA35_SYS_REG_USBPMISCR	0x60
+#define PHY0POR			BIT(0)  /* PHY Power-On Reset Control Bit */
+#define PHY0SUSPEND			BIT(1)  /* PHY Suspend; 0: suspend, 1: operaion */
+#define PHY0COMN			BIT(2)  /* PHY Common Block Power-Down Control */
+#define PHY0DEVCKSTB			BIT(10) /* PHY 60 MHz UTMI clock stable bit */
+
+struct ma35_usb_phy {
+	struct clk *clk;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct regmap *sysreg;
+};
+
+static int ma35_usb_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
+{
+	struct ma35_usb_phy *p_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+	unsigned int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(p_phy->clk);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(p_phy->dev, "Failed to enable PHY clock: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	regmap_read(p_phy->sysreg, MA35_SYS_REG_USBPMISCR, &val);
+	if (val & PHY0SUSPEND) {
+		/*
+		 * USB PHY0 is in operation mode already
+		 * make sure USB PHY 60 MHz UTMI Interface Clock ready
+		 */
+		ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(p_phy->sysreg, MA35_SYS_REG_USBPMISCR, val,
+						val & PHY0DEVCKSTB, 10, 1000);
+		if (ret == 0)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * reset USB PHY0.
+	 * wait until USB PHY0 60 MHz UTMI Interface Clock ready
+	 */
+	regmap_update_bits(p_phy->sysreg, MA35_SYS_REG_USBPMISCR, 0x7, (PHY0POR | PHY0SUSPEND));
+	udelay(20);
+
+	/* make USB PHY0 enter operation mode */
+	regmap_update_bits(p_phy->sysreg, MA35_SYS_REG_USBPMISCR, 0x7, PHY0SUSPEND);
+
+	/* make sure USB PHY 60 MHz UTMI Interface Clock ready */
+	ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(p_phy->sysreg, MA35_SYS_REG_USBPMISCR, val,
+					val & PHY0DEVCKSTB, 10, 1000);
+	if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) {
+		dev_err(p_phy->dev, "Check PHY clock, Timeout: %d\n", ret);
+		clk_disable_unprepare(p_phy->clk);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ma35_usb_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
+{
+	struct ma35_usb_phy *p_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(p_phy->clk);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct phy_ops ma35_usb_phy_ops = {
+	.power_on = ma35_usb_phy_power_on,
+	.power_off = ma35_usb_phy_power_off,
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int ma35_usb_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct phy_provider *provider;
+	struct ma35_usb_phy *p_phy;
+	struct phy *phy;
+
+	p_phy = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*p_phy), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!p_phy)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	p_phy->dev = &pdev->dev;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, p_phy);
+
+	p_phy->sysreg = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node, "nuvoton,sys");
+	if (IS_ERR(p_phy->sysreg))
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(p_phy->sysreg),
+				     "Failed to get SYS registers\n");
+
+	p_phy->clk = of_clk_get(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(p_phy->clk))
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(p_phy->clk),
+				     "failed to find usb_phy clock\n");
+
+	phy = devm_phy_create(&pdev->dev, NULL, &ma35_usb_phy_ops);
+	if (IS_ERR(phy))
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(phy), "Failed to create PHY\n");
+
+	phy_set_drvdata(phy, p_phy);
+
+	provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(&pdev->dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
+	if (IS_ERR(provider))
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(provider),
+				     "Failed to register PHY provider\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id ma35_usb_phy_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "nuvoton,ma35d1-usb2-phy", },
+	{ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ma35_usb_phy_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver ma35_usb_phy_driver = {
+	.probe		= ma35_usb_phy_probe,
+	.driver	= {
+		.name	= "ma35d1-usb2-phy",
+		.of_match_table = ma35_usb_phy_of_match,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(ma35_usb_phy_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nuvoton ma35d1 USB2.0 PHY driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Hui-Ping Chen <hpchen0nvt@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");