Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails

   User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from
   visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no
   fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is
   successfully removed from visibility.

 - Initialize function graph state is fork before calling
   copy_exec_state()

   For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new
   task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task()
   will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still
   using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's
   pointer too.

   Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the
   new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free
   anything.

 - Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX

   The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it.

 - Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions

   The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if
   the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is,
   it prints a single line:

	ktime_get();

   Otherwise it prints it like a nested function:

	tick_nohz_irq_exit() {
	    ktime_get();
	    kcpustat_irq_exit();
	}

   In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so
   that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in
   the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the
   ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph
   arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the
   size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was
   seen.

   Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the
   correct size is used.

 - Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code

   The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting
   when failures happen. Correct them.

 - Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers

   Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph"
   modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added
   restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and
   other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent
   and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values.

   Put back the percent and graph modifiers.

 - Fix various typos in the comments

 - Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock
   argument

   The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to
   use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the
   clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits
   without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a
   use-after-free can trigger.

   Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully
   before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists.

 - Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event

   The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and
   needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:"
   via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string.

   Add back the ':' in the passed in string.

 - Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file

   The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their
   own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the
   trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for
   each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the
   new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new
   tracer being added.

   The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a
   pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is
   associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option.

   The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is
   freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances
   directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files
   can happen when the instance is being removed.

   Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the
   options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and
   find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer
   arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference
   counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call
   return -ENODEV.

 - Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters()

   The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in
   interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking
   cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt
   context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in
   thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock.

   Take the lock with interrupts disabled.

 - Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash

   The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its
   filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and
   sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer()

 - Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free()

   The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's
   trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The
   issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already
   causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that
   points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its
   reference directly without needing to go through the
   trace_event_file.

 - Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers

   trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount
   the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't
   take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function
   to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions.

 - Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing

   The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by
   ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to
   overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than
   what was asked for.

 - Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled

   The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it
   is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the
   per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of
   some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the
   subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if
   any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency
   between buffers that are being mapped.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits)
  ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order
  tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
  tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation
  tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free
  ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
  ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters()
  tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
  tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc
  tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event()
  tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key
  tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier
  tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails
  tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger
  tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger
  tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment
  tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment
  tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers
  tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails
  tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier
  tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails
  ...

1 files changed, 1134 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/of/dynamic.c b/drivers/of/dynamic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..744ce0e1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/of/dynamic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1134 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Support for dynamic device trees.
+ *
+ * On some platforms, the device tree can be manipulated at runtime.
+ * The routines in this section support adding, removing and changing
+ * device tree nodes.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"OF: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+
+#include "of_private.h"
+
+static struct device_node *kobj_to_device_node(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+	return container_of(kobj, struct device_node, kobj);
+}
+
+/**
+ * of_node_get() - Increment refcount of a node
+ * @node:	Node to inc refcount, NULL is supported to simplify writing of
+ *		callers
+ *
+ * Return: The node with refcount incremented.
+ */
+struct device_node *of_node_get(struct device_node *node)
+{
+	if (node)
+		kobject_get(&node->kobj);
+	return node;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_get);
+
+/**
+ * of_node_put() - Decrement refcount of a node
+ * @node:	Node to dec refcount, NULL is supported to simplify writing of
+ *		callers
+ */
+void of_node_put(struct device_node *node)
+{
+	if (node)
+		kobject_put(&node->kobj);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_put);
+
+static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(of_reconfig_chain);
+
+int of_reconfig_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&of_reconfig_chain, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_notifier_register);
+
+int of_reconfig_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&of_reconfig_chain, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_notifier_unregister);
+
+static const char *action_names[] = {
+	[0] = "INVALID",
+	[OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE] = "ATTACH_NODE",
+	[OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE] = "DETACH_NODE",
+	[OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY] = "ADD_PROPERTY",
+	[OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY] = "REMOVE_PROPERTY",
+	[OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY] = "UPDATE_PROPERTY",
+};
+
+static bool of_property_status_ok(const struct property *prop)
+{
+	const char *status;
+
+	if (!prop || !prop->value || prop->length <= 0)
+		return false;
+
+	status = prop->value;
+	if (strnlen(status, prop->length) >= prop->length)
+		return false;
+
+	return !strcmp(status, "okay") || !strcmp(status, "ok");
+}
+
+#define _do_print(func, prefix, action, node, prop, ...) ({	\
+	func("changeset: " prefix "%-15s %pOF%s%s\n",		\
+	     ##__VA_ARGS__, action_names[action], node,		\
+	     prop ? ":" : "", prop ? prop->name : "");		\
+})
+#define of_changeset_action_err(...) _do_print(pr_err, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define of_changeset_action_debug(...) _do_print(pr_debug, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+int of_reconfig_notify(unsigned long action, struct of_reconfig_data *p)
+{
+	int rc;
+	struct of_reconfig_data *pr = p;
+
+	of_changeset_action_debug("notify: ", action, pr->dn, pr->prop);
+
+	rc = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&of_reconfig_chain, action, p);
+	return notifier_to_errno(rc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * of_reconfig_get_state_change()	- Returns new state of device
+ * @action	- action of the of notifier
+ * @arg		- argument of the of notifier
+ *
+ * Returns the new state of a device based on the notifier used.
+ *
+ * Return: OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_REMOVE on device going from enabled to
+ * disabled, OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_ADD on device going from disabled to
+ * enabled and OF_RECONFIG_NO_CHANGE on no change.
+ */
+int of_reconfig_get_state_change(unsigned long action, struct of_reconfig_data *pr)
+{
+	struct property *prop, *old_prop = NULL;
+	int is_status, status_state, old_status_state, prev_state, new_state;
+
+	/* figure out if a device should be created or destroyed */
+	switch (action) {
+	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
+	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
+		prop = of_find_property(pr->dn, "status", NULL);
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
+	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
+		prop = pr->prop;
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
+		prop = pr->prop;
+		old_prop = pr->old_prop;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return OF_RECONFIG_NO_CHANGE;
+	}
+
+	is_status = 0;
+	status_state = -1;
+	old_status_state = -1;
+	prev_state = -1;
+	new_state = -1;
+
+	if (prop && !strcmp(prop->name, "status")) {
+		is_status = 1;
+		status_state = of_property_status_ok(prop);
+		if (old_prop)
+			old_status_state = of_property_status_ok(old_prop);
+	}
+
+	switch (action) {
+	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
+		prev_state = 0;
+		/* -1 & 0 status either missing or okay */
+		new_state = status_state != 0;
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
+		/* -1 & 0 status either missing or okay */
+		prev_state = status_state != 0;
+		new_state = 0;
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
+		if (is_status) {
+			/* no status property -> enabled (legacy) */
+			prev_state = 1;
+			new_state = status_state;
+		}
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
+		if (is_status) {
+			prev_state = status_state;
+			/* no status property -> enabled (legacy) */
+			new_state = 1;
+		}
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
+		if (is_status) {
+			prev_state = old_status_state != 0;
+			new_state = status_state != 0;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (prev_state == new_state)
+		return OF_RECONFIG_NO_CHANGE;
+
+	return new_state ? OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_ADD : OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_REMOVE;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_get_state_change);
+
+int of_property_notify(int action, struct device_node *np,
+		       struct property *prop, struct property *oldprop)
+{
+	struct of_reconfig_data pr;
+
+	/* only call notifiers if the node is attached */
+	if (!of_node_is_attached(np))
+		return 0;
+
+	pr.dn = np;
+	pr.prop = prop;
+	pr.old_prop = oldprop;
+	return of_reconfig_notify(action, &pr);
+}
+
+static void __of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	const __be32 *phandle;
+	int sz;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
+
+	if (!of_node_check_flag(np, OF_OVERLAY)) {
+		np->name = __of_get_property(np, "name", NULL);
+		if (!np->name)
+			np->name = "<NULL>";
+
+		phandle = __of_get_property(np, "phandle", &sz);
+		if (!phandle)
+			phandle = __of_get_property(np, "linux,phandle", &sz);
+		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) && !phandle)
+			phandle = __of_get_property(np, "ibm,phandle", &sz);
+		if (phandle && (sz >= 4))
+			np->phandle = be32_to_cpup(phandle);
+		else
+			np->phandle = 0;
+	}
+
+	np->child = NULL;
+	np->sibling = np->parent->child;
+	np->parent->child = np;
+	of_node_clear_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
+
+	__of_attach_node_sysfs(np);
+}
+
+/**
+ * of_attach_node() - Plug a device node into the tree and global list.
+ * @np:		Pointer to the caller's Device Node
+ */
+int of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct of_reconfig_data rd;
+
+	memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
+	rd.dn = np;
+
+	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
+	__of_attach_node(np);
+	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
+
+	of_reconfig_notify(OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE, &rd);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __of_detach_node(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct device_node *parent;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
+
+	parent = np->parent;
+	if (WARN_ON(of_node_check_flag(np, OF_DETACHED) || !parent)) {
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (parent->child == np)
+		parent->child = np->sibling;
+	else {
+		struct device_node *prevsib;
+		for (prevsib = np->parent->child;
+		     prevsib->sibling != np;
+		     prevsib = prevsib->sibling)
+			;
+		prevsib->sibling = np->sibling;
+	}
+
+	of_node_set_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
+
+	/* race with of_find_node_by_phandle() prevented by devtree_lock */
+	__of_phandle_cache_inv_entry(np->phandle);
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
+
+	__of_detach_node_sysfs(np);
+}
+
+/**
+ * of_detach_node() - "Unplug" a node from the device tree.
+ * @np:		Pointer to the caller's Device Node
+ */
+int of_detach_node(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct of_reconfig_data rd;
+
+	memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
+	rd.dn = np;
+
+	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
+	__of_detach_node(np);
+	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
+
+	of_reconfig_notify(OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE, &rd);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_detach_node);
+
+void __of_prop_free(struct property *prop)
+{
+	kfree(prop->name);
+	kfree(prop->value);
+	kfree(prop);
+}
+
+static void property_list_free(struct property *prop_list)
+{
+	struct property *prop, *next;
+
+	for (prop = prop_list; prop != NULL; prop = next) {
+		next = prop->next;
+		__of_prop_free(prop);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * of_node_release() - release a dynamically allocated node
+ * @kobj: kernel object of the node to be released
+ *
+ * In of_node_put() this function is passed to kref_put() as the destructor.
+ */
+void of_node_release(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+	struct device_node *node = kobj_to_device_node(kobj);
+
+	/*
+	 * can not use '"%pOF", node' in pr_err() calls from this function
+	 * because an of_node_get(node) when refcount is already zero
+	 * will result in an error and a stack dump
+	 */
+
+	/* We should never be releasing nodes that haven't been detached. */
+	if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DETACHED)) {
+
+		pr_err("ERROR: %s() detected bad of_node_put() on %pOF/%s\n",
+			__func__, node->parent, node->full_name);
+
+		/*
+		 * of unittests will test this path.  Do not print the stack
+		 * trace when the error is caused by unittest so that we do
+		 * not display what a normal developer might reasonably
+		 * consider a real bug.
+		 */
+		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_UNITTEST) ||
+		    strcmp(node->parent->full_name, "testcase-data")) {
+			dump_stack();
+			pr_err("ERROR: next of_node_put() on this node will result in a kobject warning 'refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.'\n");
+		}
+
+		return;
+	}
+	if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DYNAMIC))
+		return;
+
+	if (of_node_check_flag(node, OF_OVERLAY)) {
+
+		if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_OVERLAY_FREE_CSET)) {
+			/* premature refcount of zero, do not free memory */
+			pr_err("ERROR: memory leak before free overlay changeset,  %pOF\n",
+			       node);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If node->properties non-empty then properties were added
+		 * to this node either by different overlay that has not
+		 * yet been removed, or by a non-overlay mechanism.
+		 */
+		if (node->properties)
+			pr_err("ERROR: %s(), unexpected properties in %pOF\n",
+			       __func__, node);
+	}
+
+	if (node->child)
+		pr_err("ERROR: %s() unexpected children for %pOF/%s\n",
+			__func__, node->parent, node->full_name);
+
+	property_list_free(node->properties);
+	property_list_free(node->deadprops);
+	fwnode_links_purge(of_fwnode_handle(node));
+
+	kfree(node->full_name);
+	kfree(node->data);
+	kfree(node);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __of_prop_dup - Copy a property dynamically.
+ * @prop:	Property to copy
+ * @allocflags:	Allocation flags (typically pass GFP_KERNEL)
+ *
+ * Copy a property by dynamically allocating the memory of both the
+ * property structure and the property name & contents. The property's
+ * flags have the OF_DYNAMIC bit set so that we can differentiate between
+ * dynamically allocated properties and not.
+ *
+ * Return: The newly allocated property or NULL on out of memory error.
+ */
+struct property *__of_prop_dup(const struct property *prop, gfp_t allocflags)
+{
+	struct property *new;
+
+	new = kzalloc_obj(*new, allocflags);
+	if (!new)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * NOTE: There is no check for zero length value.
+	 * In case of a boolean property, this will allocate a value
+	 * of zero bytes. We do this to work around the use
+	 * of of_get_property() calls on boolean values.
+	 */
+	new->name = kstrdup(prop->name, allocflags);
+	new->value = kmemdup(prop->value, prop->length, allocflags);
+	new->length = prop->length;
+	if (!new->name || !new->value)
+		goto err_free;
+
+	/* mark the property as dynamic */
+	of_property_set_flag(new, OF_DYNAMIC);
+
+	return new;
+
+ err_free:
+	__of_prop_free(new);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __of_node_dup() - Duplicate or create an empty device node dynamically.
+ * @np:		if not NULL, contains properties to be duplicated in new node
+ * @full_name:	string value to be duplicated into new node's full_name field
+ *
+ * Create a device tree node, optionally duplicating the properties of
+ * another node.  The node data are dynamically allocated and all the node
+ * flags have the OF_DYNAMIC & OF_DETACHED bits set.
+ *
+ * Return: The newly allocated node or NULL on out of memory error.  Use
+ * of_node_put() on it when done to free the memory allocated for it.
+ */
+struct device_node *__of_node_dup(const struct device_node *np,
+				  const char *full_name)
+{
+	struct device_node *node;
+
+	node = kzalloc_obj(*node);
+	if (!node)
+		return NULL;
+	node->full_name = kstrdup(full_name, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!node->full_name) {
+		kfree(node);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	of_node_set_flag(node, OF_DYNAMIC);
+	of_node_set_flag(node, OF_DETACHED);
+	of_node_init(node);
+
+	/* Iterate over and duplicate all properties */
+	if (np) {
+		struct property *pp, *new_pp;
+		for_each_property_of_node(np, pp) {
+			new_pp = __of_prop_dup(pp, GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!new_pp)
+				goto err_prop;
+			if (__of_add_property(node, new_pp)) {
+				__of_prop_free(new_pp);
+				goto err_prop;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return node;
+
+ err_prop:
+	of_node_put(node); /* Frees the node and properties */
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * of_changeset_create_node - Dynamically create a device node and attach to
+ * a given changeset.
+ *
+ * @ocs: Pointer to changeset
+ * @parent: Pointer to parent device node
+ * @full_name: Node full name
+ *
+ * Return: Pointer to the created device node or NULL in case of an error.
+ */
+struct device_node *of_changeset_create_node(struct of_changeset *ocs,
+					     struct device_node *parent,
+					     const char *full_name)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+	int ret;
+
+	np = __of_node_dup(NULL, full_name);
+	if (!np)
+		return NULL;
+	np->parent = parent;
+
+	ret = of_changeset_attach_node(ocs, np);
+	if (ret) {
+		of_node_put(np);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return np;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_changeset_create_node);
+
+static void __of_changeset_entry_destroy(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
+{
+	if (ce->action == OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE &&
+	    of_node_check_flag(ce->np, OF_OVERLAY)) {
+		if (kref_read(&ce->np->kobj.kref) > 1) {
+			pr_err("ERROR: memory leak, expected refcount 1 instead of %d, of_node_get()/of_node_put() unbalanced - destroy cset entry: attach overlay node %pOF\n",
+			       kref_read(&ce->np->kobj.kref), ce->np);
+		} else {
+			of_node_set_flag(ce->np, OF_OVERLAY_FREE_CSET);
+		}
+	}
+
+	of_node_put(ce->np);
+	list_del(&ce->node);
+	kfree(ce);
+}
+
+static void __of_changeset_entry_invert(const struct of_changeset_entry *ce,
+					  struct of_changeset_entry *rce)
+{
+	memcpy(rce, ce, sizeof(*rce));
+
+	switch (ce->action) {
+	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
+		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE;
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
+		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE;
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
+		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY;
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
+		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY;
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
+		rce->old_prop = ce->prop;
+		rce->prop = ce->old_prop;
+		/* update was used but original property did not exist */
+		if (!rce->prop) {
+			rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY;
+			rce->prop = ce->prop;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __of_changeset_entry_notify(struct of_changeset_entry *ce,
+		bool revert)
+{
+	struct of_reconfig_data rd;
+	struct of_changeset_entry ce_inverted;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (revert) {
+		__of_changeset_entry_invert(ce, &ce_inverted);
+		ce = &ce_inverted;
+	}
+
+	switch (ce->action) {
+	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
+	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
+		memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
+		rd.dn = ce->np;
+		ret = of_reconfig_notify(ce->action, &rd);
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
+	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
+	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
+		ret = of_property_notify(ce->action, ce->np, ce->prop, ce->old_prop);
+		break;
+	default:
+		pr_err("invalid devicetree changeset action: %i\n",
+			(int)ce->action);
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("changeset notifier error @%pOF\n", ce->np);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __of_changeset_entry_apply(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	of_changeset_action_debug("apply: ", ce->action, ce->np, ce->prop);
+
+	switch (ce->action) {
+	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
+		__of_attach_node(ce->np);
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
+		__of_detach_node(ce->np);
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
+		ret = __of_add_property(ce->np, ce->prop);
+		break;
+	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
+		ret = __of_remove_property(ce->np, ce->prop);
+		break;
+
+	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
+		ret = __of_update_property(ce->np, ce->prop, &ce->old_prop);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (ret) {
+		of_changeset_action_err("apply failed: ", ce->action, ce->np, ce->prop);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int __of_changeset_entry_revert(const struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
+{
+	struct of_changeset_entry ce_inverted;
+
+	__of_changeset_entry_invert(ce, &ce_inverted);
+	return __of_changeset_entry_apply(&ce_inverted);
+}
+
+/**
+ * of_changeset_init - Initialize a changeset for use
+ *
+ * @ocs:	changeset pointer
+ *
+ * Initialize a changeset structure
+ */
+void of_changeset_init(struct of_changeset *ocs)
+{
+	memset(ocs, 0, sizeof(*ocs));
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ocs->entries);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_init);
+
+/**
+ * of_changeset_destroy - Destroy a changeset
+ *
+ * @ocs:	changeset pointer
+ *
+ * Destroys a changeset. Note that if a changeset is applied,
+ * its changes to the tree cannot be reverted.
+ */
+void of_changeset_destroy(struct of_changeset *ocs)
+{
+	struct of_changeset_entry *ce, *cen;
+
+	/*
+	 * When a device is deleted, the device links to/from it are also queued
+	 * for deletion. Until these device links are freed, the devices
+	 * themselves aren't freed. If the device being deleted is due to an
+	 * overlay change, this device might be holding a reference to a device
+	 * node that will be freed. So, wait until all already pending device
+	 * links are deleted before freeing a device node. This ensures we don't
+	 * free any device node that has a non-zero reference count.
+	 */
+	device_link_wait_removal();
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(ce, cen, &ocs->entries, node)
+		__of_changeset_entry_destroy(ce);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_destroy);
+
+/*
+ * Apply the changeset entries in @ocs.
+ * If apply fails, an attempt is made to revert the entries that were
+ * successfully applied.
+ *
+ * If multiple revert errors occur then only the final revert error is reported.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
+ * If a revert error occurs, it is returned in *ret_revert.
+ */
+int __of_changeset_apply_entries(struct of_changeset *ocs, int *ret_revert)
+{
+	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
+	int ret, ret_tmp;
+
+	pr_debug("changeset: applying...\n");
+	list_for_each_entry(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
+		ret = __of_changeset_entry_apply(ce);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_err("Error applying changeset (%d)\n", ret);
+			list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ce, &ocs->entries,
+							     node) {
+				ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_revert(ce);
+				if (ret_tmp)
+					*ret_revert = ret_tmp;
+			}
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
+ *
+ * If multiple changeset entry notification errors occur then only the
+ * final notification error is reported.
+ */
+int __of_changeset_apply_notify(struct of_changeset *ocs)
+{
+	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
+	int ret = 0, ret_tmp;
+
+	pr_debug("changeset: emitting notifiers.\n");
+
+	/* drop the global lock while emitting notifiers */
+	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
+	list_for_each_entry(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
+		ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_notify(ce, 0);
+		if (ret_tmp)
+			ret = ret_tmp;
+	}
+	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
+	pr_debug("changeset: notifiers sent.\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
+ *
+ * If a changeset entry apply fails, an attempt is made to revert any
+ * previous entries in the changeset.  If any of the reverts fails,
+ * that failure is not reported.  Thus the state of the device tree
+ * is unknown if an apply error occurs.
+ */
+static int __of_changeset_apply(struct of_changeset *ocs)
+{
+	int ret, ret_revert = 0;
+
+	ret = __of_changeset_apply_entries(ocs, &ret_revert);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = __of_changeset_apply_notify(ocs);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * of_changeset_apply - Applies a changeset
+ *
+ * @ocs:	changeset pointer
+ *
+ * Applies a changeset to the live tree.
+ * Any side-effects of live tree state changes are applied here on
+ * success, like creation/destruction of devices and side-effects
+ * like creation of sysfs properties and directories.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
+ * On error the partially applied effects are reverted.
+ */
+int of_changeset_apply(struct of_changeset *ocs)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
+	ret = __of_changeset_apply(ocs);
+	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_apply);
+
+/*
+ * Revert the changeset entries in @ocs.
+ * If revert fails, an attempt is made to re-apply the entries that were
+ * successfully removed.
+ *
+ * If multiple re-apply errors occur then only the final apply error is
+ * reported.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
+ * If an apply error occurs, it is returned in *ret_apply.
+ */
+int __of_changeset_revert_entries(struct of_changeset *ocs, int *ret_apply)
+{
+	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
+	int ret, ret_tmp;
+
+	pr_debug("changeset: reverting...\n");
+	list_for_each_entry_reverse(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
+		ret = __of_changeset_entry_revert(ce);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_err("Error reverting changeset (%d)\n", ret);
+			list_for_each_entry_continue(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
+				ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_apply(ce);
+				if (ret_tmp)
+					*ret_apply = ret_tmp;
+			}
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If multiple changeset entry notification errors occur then only the
+ * final notification error is reported.
+ */
+int __of_changeset_revert_notify(struct of_changeset *ocs)
+{
+	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
+	int ret = 0, ret_tmp;
+
+	pr_debug("changeset: emitting notifiers.\n");
+
+	/* drop the global lock while emitting notifiers */
+	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
+	list_for_each_entry_reverse(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
+		ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_notify(ce, 1);
+		if (ret_tmp)
+			ret = ret_tmp;
+	}
+	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
+	pr_debug("changeset: notifiers sent.\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __of_changeset_revert(struct of_changeset *ocs)
+{
+	int ret, ret_reply;
+
+	ret_reply = 0;
+	ret = __of_changeset_revert_entries(ocs, &ret_reply);
+
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = __of_changeset_revert_notify(ocs);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * of_changeset_revert - Reverts an applied changeset
+ *
+ * @ocs:	changeset pointer
+ *
+ * Reverts a changeset returning the state of the tree to what it
+ * was before the application.
+ * Any side-effects like creation/destruction of devices and
+ * removal of sysfs properties and directories are applied.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
+ */
+int of_changeset_revert(struct of_changeset *ocs)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
+	ret = __of_changeset_revert(ocs);
+	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_revert);
+
+/**
+ * of_changeset_action - Add an action to the tail of the changeset list
+ *
+ * @ocs:	changeset pointer
+ * @action:	action to perform
+ * @np:		Pointer to device node
+ * @prop:	Pointer to property
+ *
+ * On action being one of:
+ * + OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE
+ * + OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE,
+ * + OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY
+ * + OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY,
+ * + OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
+ */
+int of_changeset_action(struct of_changeset *ocs, unsigned long action,
+		struct device_node *np, struct property *prop)
+{
+	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(action >= ARRAY_SIZE(action_names)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ce = kzalloc_obj(*ce);
+	if (!ce)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* get a reference to the node */
+	ce->action = action;
+	ce->np = of_node_get(np);
+	ce->prop = prop;
+
+	/* add it to the list */
+	list_add_tail(&ce->node, &ocs->entries);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_action);
+
+static int of_changeset_add_prop_helper(struct of_changeset *ocs,
+					struct device_node *np,
+					const struct property *pp)
+{
+	struct property *new_pp;
+	int ret;
+
+	new_pp = __of_prop_dup(pp, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = of_changeset_add_property(ocs, np, new_pp);
+	if (ret) {
+		__of_prop_free(new_pp);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	new_pp->next = np->deadprops;
+	np->deadprops = new_pp;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * of_changeset_add_prop_string - Add a string property to a changeset
+ *
+ * @ocs:	changeset pointer
+ * @np:		device node pointer
+ * @prop_name:	name of the property to be added
+ * @str:	pointer to null terminated string
+ *
+ * Create a string property and add it to a changeset.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
+ */
+int of_changeset_add_prop_string(struct of_changeset *ocs,
+				 struct device_node *np,
+				 const char *prop_name, const char *str)
+{
+	struct property prop;
+
+	prop.name = (char *)prop_name;
+	prop.length = strlen(str) + 1;
+	prop.value = (void *)str;
+
+	return of_changeset_add_prop_helper(ocs, np, &prop);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_add_prop_string);
+
+/**
+ * of_changeset_add_prop_string_array - Add a string list property to
+ * a changeset
+ *
+ * @ocs:	changeset pointer
+ * @np:		device node pointer
+ * @prop_name:	name of the property to be added
+ * @str_array:	pointer to an array of null terminated strings
+ * @sz:		number of string array elements
+ *
+ * Create a string list property and add it to a changeset.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
+ */
+int of_changeset_add_prop_string_array(struct of_changeset *ocs,
+				       struct device_node *np,
+				       const char *prop_name,
+				       const char * const *str_array, size_t sz)
+{
+	struct property prop;
+	int i, ret;
+	char *vp;
+
+	prop.name = (char *)prop_name;
+
+	prop.length = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
+		prop.length += strlen(str_array[i]) + 1;
+
+	prop.value = kmalloc(prop.length, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!prop.value)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	vp = prop.value;
+	for (i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
+		vp += snprintf(vp, (char *)prop.value + prop.length - vp, "%s",
+			       str_array[i]) + 1;
+	}
+	ret = of_changeset_add_prop_helper(ocs, np, &prop);
+	kfree(prop.value);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_add_prop_string_array);
+
+/**
+ * of_changeset_add_prop_u32_array - Add a property of 32 bit integers
+ * property to a changeset
+ *
+ * @ocs:	changeset pointer
+ * @np:		device node pointer
+ * @prop_name:	name of the property to be added
+ * @array:	pointer to an array of 32 bit integers
+ * @sz:		number of array elements
+ *
+ * Create a property of 32 bit integers and add it to a changeset.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
+ */
+int of_changeset_add_prop_u32_array(struct of_changeset *ocs,
+				    struct device_node *np,
+				    const char *prop_name,
+				    const u32 *array, size_t sz)
+{
+	struct property prop;
+	__be32 *val __free(kfree) = kcalloc(sz, sizeof(__be32), GFP_KERNEL);
+	int i;
+
+	if (!val)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
+		val[i] = cpu_to_be32(array[i]);
+	prop.name = (char *)prop_name;
+	prop.length = sizeof(u32) * sz;
+	prop.value = (void *)val;
+
+	return of_changeset_add_prop_helper(ocs, np, &prop);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_add_prop_u32_array);
+
+/**
+ * of_changeset_add_prop_bool - Add a boolean property (i.e. a property without
+ * any values) to a changeset.
+ *
+ * @ocs:	changeset pointer
+ * @np:		device node pointer
+ * @prop_name:	name of the property to be added
+ *
+ * Create a boolean property and add it to a changeset.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
+ */
+int of_changeset_add_prop_bool(struct of_changeset *ocs, struct device_node *np,
+			       const char *prop_name)
+{
+	struct property prop;
+
+	prop.name = (char *)prop_name;
+	prop.length = 0;
+	prop.value = NULL;
+
+	return of_changeset_add_prop_helper(ocs, np, &prop);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_add_prop_bool);
+
+static int of_changeset_update_prop_helper(struct of_changeset *ocs,
+					   struct device_node *np,
+					   const struct property *pp)
+{
+	struct property *new_pp;
+	int ret;
+
+	new_pp = __of_prop_dup(pp, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = of_changeset_update_property(ocs, np, new_pp);
+	if (ret)
+		__of_prop_free(new_pp);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * of_changeset_update_prop_string - Add a string property update to a changeset
+ *
+ * @ocs:	changeset pointer
+ * @np:		device node pointer
+ * @prop_name:	name of the property to be updated
+ * @str:	pointer to null terminated string
+ *
+ * Create a string property to be updated and add it to a changeset.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
+ */
+int of_changeset_update_prop_string(struct of_changeset *ocs,
+				    struct device_node *np,
+				    const char *prop_name, const char *str)
+{
+	struct property prop = {
+		.name = (char *)prop_name,
+		.length = strlen(str) + 1,
+		.value = (void *)str,
+	};
+
+	return of_changeset_update_prop_helper(ocs, np, &prop);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_update_prop_string);