Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 210 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/of/cpu.c b/drivers/of/cpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bd0e918d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/of/cpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+/**
+ * of_get_cpu_hwid - Get the hardware ID from a CPU device node
+ *
+ * @cpun: CPU number(logical index) for which device node is required
+ * @thread: The local thread number to get the hardware ID for.
+ *
+ * Return: The hardware ID for the CPU node or ~0ULL if not found.
+ */
+u64 of_get_cpu_hwid(struct device_node *cpun, unsigned int thread)
+{
+	const __be32 *cell;
+	int ac, len;
+
+	ac = of_n_addr_cells(cpun);
+	cell = of_get_property(cpun, "reg", &len);
+	if (!cell || !ac || ((sizeof(*cell) * ac * (thread + 1)) > len))
+		return ~0ULL;
+
+	cell += ac * thread;
+	return of_read_number(cell, ac);
+}
+
+/*
+ * arch_match_cpu_phys_id - Match the given logical CPU and physical id
+ *
+ * @cpu: logical cpu index of a core/thread
+ * @phys_id: physical identifier of a core/thread
+ *
+ * CPU logical to physical index mapping is architecture specific.
+ * However this __weak function provides a default match of physical
+ * id to logical cpu index. phys_id provided here is usually values read
+ * from the device tree which must match the hardware internal registers.
+ *
+ * Returns true if the physical identifier and the logical cpu index
+ * correspond to the same core/thread, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool __weak arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
+{
+	return (u32)phys_id == cpu;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Checks if the given "prop_name" property holds the physical id of the
+ * core/thread corresponding to the logical cpu 'cpu'. If 'thread' is not
+ * NULL, local thread number within the core is returned in it.
+ */
+static bool __of_find_n_match_cpu_property(struct device_node *cpun,
+			const char *prop_name, int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
+{
+	const __be32 *cell;
+	int ac, prop_len, tid;
+	u64 hwid;
+
+	ac = of_n_addr_cells(cpun);
+	cell = of_get_property(cpun, prop_name, &prop_len);
+	if (!cell && !ac && arch_match_cpu_phys_id(cpu, 0))
+		return true;
+	if (!cell || !ac || ac > 2)
+		return false;
+	prop_len /= sizeof(*cell) * ac;
+	for (tid = 0; tid < prop_len; tid++) {
+		hwid = of_read_number(cell, ac);
+		if (arch_match_cpu_phys_id(cpu, hwid)) {
+			if (thread)
+				*thread = tid;
+			return true;
+		}
+		cell += ac;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id - See if the given device node is
+ * for the cpu corresponding to logical cpu 'cpu'.  Return true if so,
+ * else false.  If 'thread' is non-NULL, the local thread number within the
+ * core is returned in it.
+ */
+bool __weak arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(struct device_node *cpun,
+					      int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
+{
+	/* Check for non-standard "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s" property
+	 * for thread ids on PowerPC. If it doesn't exist fallback to
+	 * standard "reg" property.
+	 */
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC) &&
+	    __of_find_n_match_cpu_property(cpun,
+					   "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
+					   cpu, thread))
+		return true;
+
+	return __of_find_n_match_cpu_property(cpun, "reg", cpu, thread);
+}
+
+/**
+ * of_get_cpu_node - Get device node associated with the given logical CPU
+ *
+ * @cpu: CPU number(logical index) for which device node is required
+ * @thread: if not NULL, local thread number within the physical core is
+ *          returned
+ *
+ * The main purpose of this function is to retrieve the device node for the
+ * given logical CPU index. It should be used to initialize the of_node in
+ * cpu device. Once of_node in cpu device is populated, all the further
+ * references can use that instead.
+ *
+ * CPU logical to physical index mapping is architecture specific and is built
+ * before booting secondary cores. This function uses arch_match_cpu_phys_id
+ * which can be overridden by architecture specific implementation.
+ *
+ * Return: A node pointer for the logical cpu with refcount incremented, use
+ * of_node_put() on it when done. Returns NULL if not found.
+ */
+struct device_node *of_get_cpu_node(int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
+{
+	struct device_node *cpun;
+
+	for_each_of_cpu_node(cpun) {
+		if (arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(cpun, cpu, thread))
+			return cpun;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_cpu_node);
+
+/**
+ * of_cpu_device_node_get: Get the CPU device_node for a given logical CPU number
+ *
+ * @cpu: The logical CPU number
+ *
+ * Return: Pointer to the device_node for CPU with its reference count
+ * incremented of the given logical CPU number or NULL if the CPU device_node
+ * is not found.
+ */
+struct device_node *of_cpu_device_node_get(int cpu)
+{
+	struct device *cpu_dev;
+	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
+	if (!cpu_dev)
+		return of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
+	return of_node_get(cpu_dev->of_node);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_cpu_device_node_get);
+
+/**
+ * of_cpu_node_to_id: Get the logical CPU number for a given device_node
+ *
+ * @cpu_node: Pointer to the device_node for CPU.
+ *
+ * Return: The logical CPU number of the given CPU device_node or -ENODEV if the
+ * CPU is not found.
+ */
+int of_cpu_node_to_id(struct device_node *cpu_node)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	bool found = false;
+	struct device_node *np;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
+		found = (cpu_node == np);
+		of_node_put(np);
+		if (found)
+			return cpu;
+	}
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_cpu_node_to_id);
+
+/**
+ * of_get_cpu_state_node - Get CPU's idle state node at the given index
+ *
+ * @cpu_node: The device node for the CPU
+ * @index: The index in the list of the idle states
+ *
+ * Two generic methods can be used to describe a CPU's idle states, either via
+ * a flattened description through the "cpu-idle-states" binding or via the
+ * hierarchical layout, using the "power-domains" and the "domain-idle-states"
+ * bindings. This function check for both and returns the idle state node for
+ * the requested index.
+ *
+ * Return: An idle state node if found at @index. The refcount is incremented
+ * for it, so call of_node_put() on it when done. Returns NULL if not found.
+ */
+struct device_node *of_get_cpu_state_node(const struct device_node *cpu_node,
+					  int index)
+{
+	struct of_phandle_args args;
+	int err;
+
+	err = of_parse_phandle_with_args(cpu_node, "power-domains",
+					"#power-domain-cells", 0, &args);
+	if (!err) {
+		struct device_node *state_node =
+			of_parse_phandle(args.np, "domain-idle-states", index);
+
+		of_node_put(args.np);
+		if (state_node)
+			return state_node;
+	}
+
+	return of_parse_phandle(cpu_node, "cpu-idle-states", index);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_cpu_state_node);