KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migrationgrafted

Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host
migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is
destroyed.  Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's
memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest
memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier.

Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option
as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the
source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not.
Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would
require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are
the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical.

Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stefan Teodorescu <fane@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260923163721.1584779-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 99 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c b/drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..467b28891
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "layouts/u-boot-env.h"
+
+struct u_boot_env {
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct nvmem_device *nvmem;
+	enum u_boot_env_format format;
+
+	struct mtd_info *mtd;
+};
+
+static int u_boot_env_read(void *context, unsigned int offset, void *val,
+			   size_t bytes)
+{
+	struct u_boot_env *priv = context;
+	struct device *dev = priv->dev;
+	size_t bytes_read;
+	int err;
+
+	err = mtd_read(priv->mtd, offset, bytes, &bytes_read, val);
+	if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read from mtd: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (bytes_read != bytes) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read %zu bytes\n", bytes);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int u_boot_env_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct nvmem_config config = {
+		.name = "u-boot-env",
+		.reg_read = u_boot_env_read,
+	};
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+	struct u_boot_env *priv;
+
+	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	priv->dev = dev;
+
+	priv->format = (uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(dev);
+
+	priv->mtd = of_get_mtd_device_by_node(np);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->mtd)) {
+		dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->mtd), "Failed to get %pOF MTD\n", np);
+		return PTR_ERR(priv->mtd);
+	}
+
+	config.dev = dev;
+	config.priv = priv;
+	config.size = priv->mtd->size;
+
+	priv->nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(dev, &config);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->nvmem))
+		return PTR_ERR(priv->nvmem);
+
+	return u_boot_env_parse(dev, priv->nvmem, priv->format);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id u_boot_env_of_match_table[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "u-boot,env", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_SINGLE, },
+	{ .compatible = "u-boot,env-redundant-bool", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_REDUNDANT, },
+	{ .compatible = "u-boot,env-redundant-count", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_REDUNDANT, },
+	{ .compatible = "brcm,env", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_BROADCOM, },
+	{},
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver u_boot_env_driver = {
+	.probe = u_boot_env_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "u_boot_env",
+		.of_match_table = u_boot_env_of_match_table,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(u_boot_env_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Rafał Miłecki");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("U-Boot environment variables support module");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, u_boot_env_of_match_table);