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| author | Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> | 2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> | 2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100 |
| commit | 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch) | |
| tree | 137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c | |
| download | linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip | |
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user
pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written
assembly.
l.lwz r29,0(r4)
l.lwz r27,0(r5)
l.sw 0(r4),r27
l.sw 0(r5),r29
The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory
accesses also have no exception table entries.
A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall
reads from and writes to it directly.
This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It
overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code
execution in kernel context.
Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups
for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user
addresses return -EFAULT.
[shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style]
Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c | 99 |
1 files changed, 99 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c b/drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..467b28891 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2022 Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/nvmem-provider.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include "layouts/u-boot-env.h" + +struct u_boot_env { + struct device *dev; + struct nvmem_device *nvmem; + enum u_boot_env_format format; + + struct mtd_info *mtd; +}; + +static int u_boot_env_read(void *context, unsigned int offset, void *val, + size_t bytes) +{ + struct u_boot_env *priv = context; + struct device *dev = priv->dev; + size_t bytes_read; + int err; + + err = mtd_read(priv->mtd, offset, bytes, &bytes_read, val); + if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to read from mtd: %d\n", err); + return err; + } + + if (bytes_read != bytes) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to read %zu bytes\n", bytes); + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int u_boot_env_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct nvmem_config config = { + .name = "u-boot-env", + .reg_read = u_boot_env_read, + }; + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; + struct u_boot_env *priv; + + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv) + return -ENOMEM; + priv->dev = dev; + + priv->format = (uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(dev); + + priv->mtd = of_get_mtd_device_by_node(np); + if (IS_ERR(priv->mtd)) { + dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->mtd), "Failed to get %pOF MTD\n", np); + return PTR_ERR(priv->mtd); + } + + config.dev = dev; + config.priv = priv; + config.size = priv->mtd->size; + + priv->nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(dev, &config); + if (IS_ERR(priv->nvmem)) + return PTR_ERR(priv->nvmem); + + return u_boot_env_parse(dev, priv->nvmem, priv->format); +} + +static const struct of_device_id u_boot_env_of_match_table[] = { + { .compatible = "u-boot,env", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_SINGLE, }, + { .compatible = "u-boot,env-redundant-bool", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_REDUNDANT, }, + { .compatible = "u-boot,env-redundant-count", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_REDUNDANT, }, + { .compatible = "brcm,env", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_BROADCOM, }, + {}, +}; + +static struct platform_driver u_boot_env_driver = { + .probe = u_boot_env_probe, + .driver = { + .name = "u_boot_env", + .of_match_table = u_boot_env_of_match_table, + }, +}; +module_platform_driver(u_boot_env_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Rafał Miłecki"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("U-Boot environment variables support module"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, u_boot_env_of_match_table); |
