ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 99 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c b/drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..467b28891
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "layouts/u-boot-env.h"
+
+struct u_boot_env {
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct nvmem_device *nvmem;
+	enum u_boot_env_format format;
+
+	struct mtd_info *mtd;
+};
+
+static int u_boot_env_read(void *context, unsigned int offset, void *val,
+			   size_t bytes)
+{
+	struct u_boot_env *priv = context;
+	struct device *dev = priv->dev;
+	size_t bytes_read;
+	int err;
+
+	err = mtd_read(priv->mtd, offset, bytes, &bytes_read, val);
+	if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read from mtd: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (bytes_read != bytes) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read %zu bytes\n", bytes);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int u_boot_env_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct nvmem_config config = {
+		.name = "u-boot-env",
+		.reg_read = u_boot_env_read,
+	};
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+	struct u_boot_env *priv;
+
+	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	priv->dev = dev;
+
+	priv->format = (uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(dev);
+
+	priv->mtd = of_get_mtd_device_by_node(np);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->mtd)) {
+		dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->mtd), "Failed to get %pOF MTD\n", np);
+		return PTR_ERR(priv->mtd);
+	}
+
+	config.dev = dev;
+	config.priv = priv;
+	config.size = priv->mtd->size;
+
+	priv->nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(dev, &config);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->nvmem))
+		return PTR_ERR(priv->nvmem);
+
+	return u_boot_env_parse(dev, priv->nvmem, priv->format);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id u_boot_env_of_match_table[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "u-boot,env", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_SINGLE, },
+	{ .compatible = "u-boot,env-redundant-bool", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_REDUNDANT, },
+	{ .compatible = "u-boot,env-redundant-count", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_REDUNDANT, },
+	{ .compatible = "brcm,env", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_BROADCOM, },
+	{},
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver u_boot_env_driver = {
+	.probe = u_boot_env_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "u_boot_env",
+		.of_match_table = u_boot_env_of_match_table,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(u_boot_env_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Rafał Miłecki");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("U-Boot environment variables support module");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, u_boot_env_of_match_table);