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authorFuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>2026-09-22 19:14:30 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2026-09-23 12:34:30 +0000
commit2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (patch)
treecb91c941eccb15f94cbec4e96aa3a9c8736b5d66 /drivers/nvmem/rcar-efuse.c
downloadlinux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.tar.gz
linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.zip
arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted
__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2. PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic message. Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9 bits. Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/nvmem/rcar-efuse.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvmem/rcar-efuse.c142
1 files changed, 142 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/rcar-efuse.c b/drivers/nvmem/rcar-efuse.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b94ff83b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/rcar-efuse.c
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Renesas R-Car E-FUSE/OTP Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Glider bv
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+
+struct rcar_fuse {
+ struct nvmem_keepout keepouts[2];
+ struct nvmem_device *nvmem;
+ struct device *dev;
+ void __iomem *base;
+};
+
+struct rcar_fuse_data {
+ unsigned int bank; /* 0: PFC + E-FUSE, 1: OPT_MEM + E-FUSE */
+ unsigned int start; /* inclusive */
+ unsigned int end; /* exclusive */
+};
+
+static int rcar_fuse_reg_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
+ size_t bytes)
+{
+ struct rcar_fuse *fuse = priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(fuse->dev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ __ioread32_copy(val, fuse->base + offset, bytes / 4);
+
+ pm_runtime_put(fuse->dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rcar_fuse_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ const struct rcar_fuse_data *data = device_get_match_data(dev);
+ struct nvmem_config config = {
+ .dev = dev,
+ .name = "rcar-fuse",
+ .id = NVMEM_DEVID_NONE,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .type = NVMEM_TYPE_OTP,
+ .read_only = true,
+ .root_only = true,
+ .reg_read = rcar_fuse_reg_read,
+ .word_size = 4,
+ .stride = 4,
+ };
+ struct rcar_fuse *fuse;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ fuse = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*fuse), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!fuse)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ fuse->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, data->bank,
+ &res);
+ if (IS_ERR(fuse->base))
+ return PTR_ERR(fuse->base);
+
+ fuse->dev = dev;
+ fuse->keepouts[0].start = 0;
+ fuse->keepouts[0].end = data->start;
+ fuse->keepouts[1].start = data->end;
+ fuse->keepouts[1].end = resource_size(res);
+
+ config.keepout = fuse->keepouts;
+ config.nkeepout = ARRAY_SIZE(fuse->keepouts);
+ config.size = resource_size(res);
+ config.priv = fuse;
+
+ fuse->nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(dev, &config);
+ if (IS_ERR(fuse->nvmem))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(fuse->nvmem),
+ "Failed to register NVMEM device\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct rcar_fuse_data rcar_fuse_v3u = {
+ .bank = 0,
+ .start = 0x0c0,
+ .end = 0x0e8,
+};
+
+static const struct rcar_fuse_data rcar_fuse_s4 = {
+ .bank = 0,
+ .start = 0x0c0,
+ .end = 0x14c,
+};
+
+static const struct rcar_fuse_data rcar_fuse_v4h = {
+ .bank = 1,
+ .start = 0x100,
+ .end = 0x1a0,
+};
+
+static const struct rcar_fuse_data rcar_fuse_v4m = {
+ .bank = 1,
+ .start = 0x100,
+ .end = 0x110,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id rcar_fuse_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "renesas,r8a779a0-efuse", .data = &rcar_fuse_v3u },
+ { .compatible = "renesas,r8a779f0-efuse", .data = &rcar_fuse_s4 },
+ { .compatible = "renesas,r8a779g0-otp", .data = &rcar_fuse_v4h },
+ { .compatible = "renesas,r8a779h0-otp", .data = &rcar_fuse_v4m },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rcar_fuse_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver rcar_fuse_driver = {
+ .probe = rcar_fuse_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "rcar_fuse",
+ .of_match_table = rcar_fuse_match,
+ },
+};
+module_platform_driver(rcar_fuse_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car E-FUSE/OTP driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Geert Uytterhoeven");