dmaengine: fix use-after-free in dma_chan_put() and dma_release_channel()grafted

When dma_device_put() drops the last reference on chan->device->ref,
dma_device_release() runs and may free the dma_device along with its
channels.

dma_chan_put() then still reads chan->device->owner via
dma_chan_to_owner() for the trailing module_put(). KASAN catches it:

	slab-use-after-free in dma_chan_put+0x3e6/0x4c0
	Read of size 8 by task insmod/6319
	Freed by task 6319:
	  kfree+0x225/0x470
	  dma_chan_put+0x395/0x4c0
	  dmaengine_put+0xf8/0x160

Cache the module owner in dma_chan_put() before the put so the trailing
module_put() does not need chan->device.

Fixes: 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct")
Suggested-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260518-dmaengine-kref-fix-v1-1-4d6125048fb7@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822-dmaengine-kref-fix-v5-3-d4a4ee47d927@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 58 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/layouts/fixed-layout.c b/drivers/nvmem/layouts/fixed-layout.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..635d448b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/layouts/fixed-layout.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright 2026 Bootlin
+ *
+ * Authors: Mathieu Dubois-Briand <mathieu.dubois-briand@bootlin.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+#include "../internals.h"
+
+static int fixed_layout_add_cells(struct nvmem_layout *layout)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+	int ret;
+
+	np = of_nvmem_layout_get_container(layout->nvmem);
+	if (!np)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	ret = nvmem_add_cells_from_dt(layout->nvmem, np);
+	of_node_put(np);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int fixed_layout_probe(struct nvmem_layout *layout)
+{
+	layout->add_cells = fixed_layout_add_cells;
+
+	return nvmem_layout_register(layout);
+}
+
+static void fixed_layout_remove(struct nvmem_layout *layout)
+{
+	nvmem_layout_unregister(layout);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id fixed_layout_of_match_table[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "fixed-layout", },
+	{},
+};
+
+static struct nvmem_layout_driver fixed_layout_layout = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "fixed-layout",
+		.of_match_table = fixed_layout_of_match_table,
+	},
+	.probe = fixed_layout_probe,
+	.remove = fixed_layout_remove,
+};
+module_nvmem_layout_driver(fixed_layout_layout);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathieu Dubois-Briand");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fixed_layout_of_match_table);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NVMEM fixed-layout driver");