ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 172 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/trace.h b/drivers/nvme/host/trace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4fb5922ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/trace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * NVM Express device driver tracepoints
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Johannes Thumshirn, SUSE Linux GmbH
+ */
+
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM nvme
+
+#if !defined(_TRACE_NVME_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define _TRACE_NVME_H
+
+#include <linux/nvme.h>
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+#include <linux/trace_seq.h>
+
+#include "nvme.h"
+
+const char *nvme_trace_parse_admin_cmd(struct trace_seq *p, u8 opcode,
+		u8 *cdw10);
+const char *nvme_trace_parse_nvm_cmd(struct trace_seq *p, u8 opcode,
+		u8 *cdw10);
+const char *nvme_trace_parse_fabrics_cmd(struct trace_seq *p, u8 fctype,
+		u8 *spc);
+
+#define parse_nvme_cmd(qid, opcode, fctype, cdw10)			\
+	((opcode) == nvme_fabrics_command ?				\
+	 nvme_trace_parse_fabrics_cmd(p, fctype, cdw10) :		\
+	((qid) ?							\
+	 nvme_trace_parse_nvm_cmd(p, opcode, cdw10) :			\
+	 nvme_trace_parse_admin_cmd(p, opcode, cdw10)))
+
+const char *nvme_trace_disk_name(struct trace_seq *p, char *name);
+#define __print_disk_name(name)				\
+	nvme_trace_disk_name(p, name)
+
+#ifndef TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ
+static inline void __assign_disk_name(char *name, struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+	if (disk)
+		memcpy(name, disk->disk_name, DISK_NAME_LEN);
+	else
+		memset(name, 0, DISK_NAME_LEN);
+}
+#endif
+
+TRACE_EVENT(nvme_setup_cmd,
+	    TP_PROTO(struct request *req, struct nvme_command *cmd),
+	    TP_ARGS(req, cmd),
+	    TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__array(char, disk, DISK_NAME_LEN)
+		__field(int, ctrl_id)
+		__field(int, qid)
+		__field(u8, opcode)
+		__field(u8, flags)
+		__field(u8, fctype)
+		__field(u16, cid)
+		__field(u32, nsid)
+		__field(bool, metadata)
+		__array(u8, cdw10, 24)
+	    ),
+	    TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->ctrl_id = nvme_req(req)->ctrl->instance;
+		__entry->qid = nvme_req_qid(req);
+		__entry->opcode = cmd->common.opcode;
+		__entry->flags = cmd->common.flags;
+		__entry->cid = cmd->common.command_id;
+		__entry->nsid = le32_to_cpu(cmd->common.nsid);
+		__entry->metadata = !!blk_integrity_rq(req);
+		__entry->fctype = cmd->fabrics.fctype;
+		__assign_disk_name(__entry->disk, req->q->disk);
+		memcpy(__entry->cdw10, &cmd->common.cdws,
+			sizeof(__entry->cdw10));
+	    ),
+	    TP_printk("nvme%d: %sqid=%d, cmdid=%u, nsid=%u, flags=0x%x, meta=0x%x, cmd=(%s %s)",
+		      __entry->ctrl_id, __print_disk_name(__entry->disk),
+		      __entry->qid, __entry->cid, __entry->nsid,
+		      __entry->flags, __entry->metadata,
+		      show_opcode_name(__entry->qid, __entry->opcode,
+				__entry->fctype),
+		      parse_nvme_cmd(__entry->qid, __entry->opcode,
+				__entry->fctype, __entry->cdw10))
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(nvme_complete_rq,
+	    TP_PROTO(struct request *req),
+	    TP_ARGS(req),
+	    TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__array(char, disk, DISK_NAME_LEN)
+		__field(int, ctrl_id)
+		__field(int, qid)
+		__field(int, cid)
+		__field(u64, result)
+		__field(u8, retries)
+		__field(u8, flags)
+		__field(u16, status)
+	    ),
+	    TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->ctrl_id = nvme_req(req)->ctrl->instance;
+		__entry->qid = nvme_req_qid(req);
+		__entry->cid = nvme_req(req)->cmd->common.command_id;
+		__entry->result = le64_to_cpu(nvme_req(req)->result.u64);
+		__entry->retries = nvme_req(req)->retries;
+		__entry->flags = nvme_req(req)->flags;
+		__entry->status = nvme_req(req)->status;
+		__assign_disk_name(__entry->disk, req->q->disk);
+	    ),
+	    TP_printk("nvme%d: %sqid=%d, cmdid=%u, res=%#llx, retries=%u, flags=0x%x, status=%#x",
+		      __entry->ctrl_id, __print_disk_name(__entry->disk),
+		      __entry->qid, __entry->cid, __entry->result,
+		      __entry->retries, __entry->flags, __entry->status)
+
+);
+
+#define aer_name(aer) { aer, #aer }
+
+TRACE_EVENT(nvme_async_event,
+	TP_PROTO(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 result),
+	TP_ARGS(ctrl, result),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, ctrl_id)
+		__field(u32, result)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->ctrl_id = ctrl->instance;
+		__entry->result = result;
+	),
+	TP_printk("nvme%d: NVME_AEN=%#08x [%s]",
+		__entry->ctrl_id, __entry->result,
+		__print_symbolic(__entry->result & 0x7,
+			aer_name(NVME_AER_ERROR),
+			aer_name(NVME_AER_SMART),
+			aer_name(NVME_AER_NOTICE),
+			aer_name(NVME_AER_CSS),
+			aer_name(NVME_AER_VS))
+	)
+);
+
+#undef aer_name
+
+TRACE_EVENT(nvme_sq,
+	TP_PROTO(struct request *req, __le16 sq_head, int sq_tail),
+	TP_ARGS(req, sq_head, sq_tail),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, ctrl_id)
+		__array(char, disk, DISK_NAME_LEN)
+		__field(int, qid)
+		__field(u16, sq_head)
+		__field(u16, sq_tail)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->ctrl_id = nvme_req(req)->ctrl->instance;
+		__assign_disk_name(__entry->disk, req->q->disk);
+		__entry->qid = nvme_req_qid(req);
+		__entry->sq_head = le16_to_cpu(sq_head);
+		__entry->sq_tail = sq_tail;
+	),
+	TP_printk("nvme%d: %sqid=%d, head=%u, tail=%u",
+		__entry->ctrl_id, __print_disk_name(__entry->disk),
+		__entry->qid, __entry->sq_head, __entry->sq_tail
+	)
+);
+
+#endif /* _TRACE_NVME_H */
+
+#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH .
+#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE trace
+
+/* This part must be outside protection */
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>