kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 212 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/nfc/virtual_ncidev.c b/drivers/nfc/virtual_ncidev.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8eeb447ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nfc/virtual_ncidev.c
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Virtual NCI device simulation driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Samsung Electronics
+ * Bongsu Jeon <bongsu.jeon@samsung.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <net/nfc/nci_core.h>
+
+#define IOCTL_GET_NCIDEV_IDX    0
+#define VIRTUAL_NFC_PROTOCOLS	(NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK | \
+				 NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK | \
+				 NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK | \
+				 NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK | \
+				 NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_B_MASK | \
+				 NFC_PROTO_ISO15693_MASK)
+
+struct virtual_nci_dev {
+	struct nci_dev *ndev;
+	struct mutex mtx;
+	struct sk_buff *send_buff;
+	struct wait_queue_head wq;
+	bool running;
+};
+
+static int virtual_nci_open(struct nci_dev *ndev)
+{
+	struct virtual_nci_dev *vdev = nci_get_drvdata(ndev);
+
+	vdev->running = true;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int virtual_nci_close(struct nci_dev *ndev)
+{
+	struct virtual_nci_dev *vdev = nci_get_drvdata(ndev);
+
+	mutex_lock(&vdev->mtx);
+	kfree_skb(vdev->send_buff);
+	vdev->send_buff = NULL;
+	vdev->running = false;
+	mutex_unlock(&vdev->mtx);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int virtual_nci_send(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct virtual_nci_dev *vdev = nci_get_drvdata(ndev);
+
+	mutex_lock(&vdev->mtx);
+	if (vdev->send_buff || !vdev->running) {
+		mutex_unlock(&vdev->mtx);
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	vdev->send_buff = skb_copy(skb, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vdev->send_buff) {
+		mutex_unlock(&vdev->mtx);
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&vdev->mtx);
+	wake_up_interruptible(&vdev->wq);
+	consume_skb(skb);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct nci_ops virtual_nci_ops = {
+	.open = virtual_nci_open,
+	.close = virtual_nci_close,
+	.send = virtual_nci_send
+};
+
+static ssize_t virtual_ncidev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct virtual_nci_dev *vdev = file->private_data;
+	size_t actual_len;
+
+	mutex_lock(&vdev->mtx);
+	while (!vdev->send_buff) {
+		mutex_unlock(&vdev->mtx);
+		if (wait_event_interruptible(vdev->wq, vdev->send_buff))
+			return -EFAULT;
+		mutex_lock(&vdev->mtx);
+	}
+
+	actual_len = min_t(size_t, count, vdev->send_buff->len);
+
+	if (copy_to_user(buf, vdev->send_buff->data, actual_len)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&vdev->mtx);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	skb_pull(vdev->send_buff, actual_len);
+	if (vdev->send_buff->len == 0) {
+		consume_skb(vdev->send_buff);
+		vdev->send_buff = NULL;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&vdev->mtx);
+
+	return actual_len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t virtual_ncidev_write(struct file *file,
+				    const char __user *buf,
+				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct virtual_nci_dev *vdev = file->private_data;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+	skb = alloc_skb(count, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!skb)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	nci_recv_frame(vdev->ndev, skb);
+	return count;
+}
+
+static int virtual_ncidev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct virtual_nci_dev *vdev;
+
+	vdev = kzalloc_obj(*vdev);
+	if (!vdev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	vdev->ndev = nci_allocate_device(&virtual_nci_ops,
+		VIRTUAL_NFC_PROTOCOLS, 0, 0);
+	if (!vdev->ndev) {
+		kfree(vdev);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	mutex_init(&vdev->mtx);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&vdev->wq);
+	file->private_data = vdev;
+	nci_set_drvdata(vdev->ndev, vdev);
+
+	ret = nci_register_device(vdev->ndev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		nci_free_device(vdev->ndev);
+		mutex_destroy(&vdev->mtx);
+		kfree(vdev);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int virtual_ncidev_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct virtual_nci_dev *vdev = file->private_data;
+
+	nci_unregister_device(vdev->ndev);
+	nci_free_device(vdev->ndev);
+	mutex_destroy(&vdev->mtx);
+	kfree(vdev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long virtual_ncidev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+				 unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct virtual_nci_dev *vdev = file->private_data;
+	const struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev = vdev->ndev->nfc_dev;
+	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
+
+	if (cmd != IOCTL_GET_NCIDEV_IDX)
+		return -ENOTTY;
+
+	if (copy_to_user(p, &nfc_dev->idx, sizeof(nfc_dev->idx)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations virtual_ncidev_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.read = virtual_ncidev_read,
+	.write = virtual_ncidev_write,
+	.open = virtual_ncidev_open,
+	.release = virtual_ncidev_close,
+	.unlocked_ioctl = virtual_ncidev_ioctl
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice miscdev = {
+	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	.name = "virtual_nci",
+	.fops = &virtual_ncidev_fops,
+	.mode = 0600,
+};
+
+module_misc_device(miscdev);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual NCI device simulation driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Bongsu Jeon <bongsu.jeon@samsung.com>");