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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700
commit4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f (patch)
tree27614d7a9ef05c32d089004e104364ce42324837 /drivers/net/usb/zaurus.c
downloadlinux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.tar.gz
linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.zip
Merge tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linuxgrafted
Pull I3C updates from Alexandre Belloni: "A new driver this cycle, for the AMD AXI I3C controller. There are also new features such as IBI wakeup support, SETAASA device discovery and ACPI support for the the DAA methods, meaning we can now communicate with the SPD devices on DDR5 modules. New driver: - AMD AXI I3C master controller Subsystem: - I3C Common Command Code (CCC) handling improvements, especially around GET CCCs - SETAASA device discovery support - ACPI support for all existing DAA methods like SETDASA, SETNEWDA as well as I2C devices on I3C bus - IBI-based wakeup support Drivers: - dw: SETAASA support - mipi-i3c-hci: advertise IBI wakeup capability, AMD_PT I3C controller support, PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2 - renesas: improve suspend to RAM support, add runtime PM support" * tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (70 commits) i3c: dw: reduce do_daa time if there's no client i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add support for AMD_PT I3C controller i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2 i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode i3c: dw: rename "pclk" to "apb" to match dt-binding i3c: dw: make struct dw_i3c_cmd smaller i3c: dw: use COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG instead of hardcoding i3c: renesas: Don't register devices when ENTDAA times out i3c: master: dw-i3c-master: fix OD timing for first broadcast i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Advertise IBI wakeup capability i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out i3c_hci_sysdev() i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Propagate I3C wakeup requirements to PCI i3c: master: Reject IBI requests from non-IBI-capable devices i3c: master: Add helper to query bus wakeup requirements i3c: master: Report wakeup events for IBIs i3c: master: Support IBI-based wakeup capability i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_match() i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_uevent() i3c: Make dev->desc locking assumptions explicit i3c: master: Fix use-after-free of master->this ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/usb/zaurus.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/net/usb/zaurus.c406
1 files changed, 406 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/zaurus.c b/drivers/net/usb/zaurus.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..df3617c4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/zaurus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,406 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 by David Brownell
+ */
+
+// #define DEBUG // error path messages, extra info
+// #define VERBOSE // more; success messages
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/ethtool.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/mii.h>
+#include <linux/crc32.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
+#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * All known Zaurii lie about their standards conformance. At least
+ * the earliest SA-1100 models lie by saying they support CDC Ethernet.
+ * Some later models (especially PXA-25x and PXA-27x based ones) lie
+ * and say they support CDC MDLM (for access to cell phone modems).
+ *
+ * There are non-Zaurus products that use these same protocols too.
+ *
+ * The annoying thing is that at the same time Sharp was developing
+ * that annoying standards-breaking software, the Linux community had
+ * a simple "CDC Subset" working reliably on the same SA-1100 hardware.
+ * That is, the same functionality but not violating standards.
+ *
+ * The CDC Ethernet nonconformance points are troublesome to hosts
+ * with a true CDC Ethernet implementation:
+ * - Framing appends a CRC, which the spec says drivers "must not" do;
+ * - Transfers data in altsetting zero, instead of altsetting 1;
+ * - All these peripherals use the same ethernet address.
+ *
+ * The CDC MDLM nonconformance is less immediately troublesome, since all
+ * MDLM implementations are quasi-proprietary anyway.
+ */
+
+static struct sk_buff *
+zaurus_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ int padlen;
+ struct sk_buff *skb2;
+
+ padlen = 2;
+ if (!skb_cloned(skb)) {
+ int tailroom = skb_tailroom(skb);
+ if ((padlen + 4) <= tailroom)
+ goto done;
+ }
+ skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, 0, 4 + padlen, flags);
+ dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+ skb = skb2;
+ if (skb) {
+ u32 fcs;
+done:
+ fcs = crc32_le(~0, skb->data, skb->len);
+ fcs = ~fcs;
+
+ skb_put_u8(skb, fcs & 0xff);
+ skb_put_u8(skb, (fcs >> 8) & 0xff);
+ skb_put_u8(skb, (fcs >> 16) & 0xff);
+ skb_put_u8(skb, (fcs >> 24) & 0xff);
+ }
+ return skb;
+}
+
+static int zaurus_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+ /* Belcarra's funky framing has other options; mostly
+ * TRAILERS (!) with 4 bytes CRC, and maybe 2 pad bytes.
+ */
+ dev->net->hard_header_len += 6;
+ dev->rx_urb_size = dev->net->hard_header_len + dev->net->mtu;
+ return usbnet_generic_cdc_bind(dev, intf);
+}
+
+/* PDA style devices are always connected if present */
+static int always_connected (struct usbnet *dev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct driver_info zaurus_sl5x00_info = {
+ .description = "Sharp Zaurus SL-5x00",
+ .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_FRAMING_Z,
+ .check_connect = always_connected,
+ .bind = zaurus_bind,
+ .unbind = usbnet_cdc_unbind,
+ .tx_fixup = zaurus_tx_fixup,
+};
+#define ZAURUS_STRONGARM_INFO ((unsigned long)&zaurus_sl5x00_info)
+
+static const struct driver_info zaurus_pxa_info = {
+ .description = "Sharp Zaurus, PXA-2xx based",
+ .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_FRAMING_Z,
+ .check_connect = always_connected,
+ .bind = zaurus_bind,
+ .unbind = usbnet_cdc_unbind,
+ .tx_fixup = zaurus_tx_fixup,
+};
+#define ZAURUS_PXA_INFO ((unsigned long)&zaurus_pxa_info)
+
+static const struct driver_info olympus_mxl_info = {
+ .description = "Olympus R1000",
+ .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_FRAMING_Z,
+ .check_connect = always_connected,
+ .bind = zaurus_bind,
+ .unbind = usbnet_cdc_unbind,
+ .tx_fixup = zaurus_tx_fixup,
+};
+#define OLYMPUS_MXL_INFO ((unsigned long)&olympus_mxl_info)
+
+
+/* Some more recent products using Lineo/Belcarra code will wrongly claim
+ * CDC MDLM conformance. They aren't conformant: data endpoints live
+ * in the control interface, there's no data interface, and it's not used
+ * to talk to a cell phone radio. But at least we can detect these two
+ * pseudo-classes, rather than growing this product list with entries for
+ * each new nonconformant product (sigh).
+ */
+static const u8 safe_guid[16] = {
+ 0x5d, 0x34, 0xcf, 0x66, 0x11, 0x18, 0x11, 0xd6,
+ 0xa2, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0xca, 0x9a, 0x7f,
+};
+static const u8 blan_guid[16] = {
+ 0x74, 0xf0, 0x3d, 0xbd, 0x1e, 0xc1, 0x44, 0x70,
+ 0xa3, 0x67, 0x71, 0x34, 0xc9, 0xf5, 0x54, 0x37,
+};
+
+static int blan_mdlm_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+ u8 *buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra;
+ int len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen;
+ struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc *desc = NULL;
+ struct usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc *detail = NULL;
+
+ while (len > 3) {
+ if (buf [1] != USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)
+ goto next_desc;
+
+ /* use bDescriptorSubType, and just verify that we get a
+ * "BLAN" (or "SAFE") descriptor.
+ */
+ switch (buf [2]) {
+ case USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE:
+ if (desc) {
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "extra MDLM\n");
+ goto bad_desc;
+ }
+ desc = (void *) buf;
+ if (desc->bLength != sizeof *desc) {
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "MDLM len %u\n",
+ desc->bLength);
+ goto bad_desc;
+ }
+ /* expect bcdVersion 1.0, ignore */
+ if (memcmp(&desc->bGUID, blan_guid, 16) &&
+ memcmp(&desc->bGUID, safe_guid, 16)) {
+ /* hey, this one might _really_ be MDLM! */
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "MDLM guid\n");
+ goto bad_desc;
+ }
+ break;
+ case USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE:
+ if (detail) {
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "extra MDLM detail\n");
+ goto bad_desc;
+ }
+ detail = (void *) buf;
+ switch (detail->bGuidDescriptorType) {
+ case 0: /* "SAFE" */
+ if (detail->bLength != (sizeof *detail + 2))
+ goto bad_detail;
+ break;
+ case 1: /* "BLAN" */
+ if (detail->bLength != (sizeof *detail + 3))
+ goto bad_detail;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto bad_detail;
+ }
+
+ /* assuming we either noticed BLAN already, or will
+ * find it soon, there are some data bytes here:
+ * - bmNetworkCapabilities (unused)
+ * - bmDataCapabilities (bits, see below)
+ * - bPad (ignored, for PADAFTER -- BLAN-only)
+ * bits are:
+ * - 0x01 -- Zaurus framing (add CRC)
+ * - 0x02 -- PADBEFORE (CRC includes some padding)
+ * - 0x04 -- PADAFTER (some padding after CRC)
+ * - 0x08 -- "fermat" packet mangling (for hw bugs)
+ * the PADBEFORE appears not to matter; we interop
+ * with devices that use it and those that don't.
+ */
+ if ((detail->bDetailData[1] & ~0x02) != 0x01) {
+ /* bmDataCapabilities == 0 would be fine too,
+ * but framing is minidriver-coupled for now.
+ */
+bad_detail:
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
+ "bad MDLM detail, %d %d %d\n",
+ detail->bLength,
+ detail->bDetailData[0],
+ detail->bDetailData[2]);
+ goto bad_desc;
+ }
+
+ /* same extra framing as for non-BLAN mode */
+ dev->net->hard_header_len += 6;
+ dev->rx_urb_size = dev->net->hard_header_len
+ + dev->net->mtu;
+ break;
+ }
+next_desc:
+ len -= buf [0]; /* bLength */
+ buf += buf [0];
+ }
+
+ if (!desc || !detail) {
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "missing cdc mdlm %s%sdescriptor\n",
+ desc ? "" : "func ",
+ detail ? "" : "detail ");
+ goto bad_desc;
+ }
+
+ /* There's probably a CDC Ethernet descriptor there, but we can't
+ * rely on the Ethernet address it provides since not all vendors
+ * bother to make it unique. Likewise there's no point in tracking
+ * of the CDC event notifications.
+ */
+ return usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, intf);
+
+bad_desc:
+ dev_info(&dev->udev->dev, "unsupported MDLM descriptors\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static const struct driver_info bogus_mdlm_info = {
+ .description = "pseudo-MDLM (BLAN) device",
+ .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_FRAMING_Z,
+ .check_connect = always_connected,
+ .tx_fixup = zaurus_tx_fixup,
+ .bind = blan_mdlm_bind,
+};
+
+static const struct usb_device_id products [] = {
+#define ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE \
+ .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, \
+ .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, \
+ .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE
+
+#define ZAURUS_FAKE_INTERFACE \
+ .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, \
+ .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM, \
+ .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE
+
+/* SA-1100 based Sharp Zaurus ("collie"), or compatible. */
+{
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x8004,
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_STRONGARM_INFO,
+},
+
+/* PXA-2xx based models are also lying-about-cdc. If you add any
+ * more devices that claim to be CDC Ethernet, make sure they get
+ * added to the blacklist in cdc_ether too.
+ *
+ * NOTE: OpenZaurus versions with 2.6 kernels won't use these entries,
+ * unlike the older ones with 2.4 "embedix" kernels.
+ */
+{
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x8005, /* A-300 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x8005, /* A-300 */
+ ZAURUS_FAKE_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = (unsigned long)&bogus_mdlm_info,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x8006, /* B-500/SL-5600 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x8006, /* B-500/SL-5600 */
+ ZAURUS_FAKE_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = (unsigned long)&bogus_mdlm_info,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x8007, /* C-700 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x8007, /* C-700 */
+ ZAURUS_FAKE_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = (unsigned long)&bogus_mdlm_info,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x9031, /* C-750 C-760 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
+}, {
+ /* C-750/C-760/C-860/SL-C3000 PDA in MDLM mode */
+ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x04DD, 0x9031, USB_CLASS_COMM,
+ USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
+ .driver_info = (unsigned long) &bogus_mdlm_info,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x9032, /* SL-6000 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ .idProduct = 0x9032, /* SL-6000 */
+ ZAURUS_FAKE_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = (unsigned long)&bogus_mdlm_info,
+}, {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x04DD,
+ /* reported with some C860 units */
+ .idProduct = 0x9050, /* C-860 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
+},
+{
+ /* Motorola Rokr E6 */
+ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, 0x6027, USB_CLASS_COMM,
+ USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
+ .driver_info = (unsigned long) &bogus_mdlm_info,
+}, {
+ /* Motorola MOTOMAGX phones */
+ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, 0x6425, USB_CLASS_COMM,
+ USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
+ .driver_info = (unsigned long) &bogus_mdlm_info,
+},
+
+/* Olympus has some models with a Zaurus-compatible option.
+ * R-1000 uses a FreeScale i.MXL cpu (ARMv4T)
+ */
+{
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
+ .idVendor = 0x07B4,
+ .idProduct = 0x0F02, /* R-1000 */
+ ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
+ .driver_info = OLYMPUS_MXL_INFO,
+},
+
+/* Logitech Harmony 900 - uses the pseudo-MDLM (BLAN) driver */
+{
+ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x046d, 0xc11f, USB_CLASS_COMM,
+ USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
+ .driver_info = (unsigned long) &bogus_mdlm_info,
+},
+ { }, // END
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
+
+static struct usb_driver zaurus_driver = {
+ .name = "zaurus",
+ .id_table = products,
+ .probe = usbnet_probe,
+ .disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
+ .suspend = usbnet_suspend,
+ .resume = usbnet_resume,
+ .disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(zaurus_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Pavel Machek, David Brownell");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sharp Zaurus PDA, and compatible products");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");