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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /drivers/net/usb/cdc-phonet.c
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/usb/cdc-phonet.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/net/usb/cdc-phonet.c438
1 files changed, 438 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/cdc-phonet.c b/drivers/net/usb/cdc-phonet.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..165650ece
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/cdc-phonet.c
@@ -0,0 +1,438 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * phonet.c -- USB CDC Phonet host driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Nokia Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Rémi Denis-Courmont
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/if_phonet.h>
+#include <linux/phonet.h>
+
+#define PN_MEDIA_USB 0x1B
+
+static const unsigned rxq_size = 17;
+
+struct usbpn_dev {
+ struct net_device *dev;
+
+ struct usb_interface *intf, *data_intf;
+ struct usb_device *usb;
+ unsigned int tx_pipe, rx_pipe;
+ u8 active_setting;
+ u8 disconnected;
+
+ unsigned tx_queue;
+ spinlock_t tx_lock;
+
+ spinlock_t rx_lock;
+ struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
+ struct urb *urbs[];
+};
+
+static void tx_complete(struct urb *req);
+static void rx_complete(struct urb *req);
+
+/*
+ * Network device callbacks
+ */
+static netdev_tx_t usbpn_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd = netdev_priv(dev);
+ struct urb *req = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int err;
+
+ if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_PHONET))
+ goto drop;
+
+ req = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!req)
+ goto drop;
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(req, pnd->usb, pnd->tx_pipe, skb->data, skb->len,
+ tx_complete, skb);
+ req->transfer_flags = URB_ZERO_PACKET;
+ err = usb_submit_urb(req, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (err) {
+ usb_free_urb(req);
+ goto drop;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pnd->tx_lock, flags);
+ pnd->tx_queue++;
+ if (pnd->tx_queue >= dev->tx_queue_len)
+ netif_stop_queue(dev);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnd->tx_lock, flags);
+ return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+
+drop:
+ dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+ dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
+ return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+}
+
+static void tx_complete(struct urb *req)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb = req->context;
+ struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd = netdev_priv(dev);
+ int status = req->status;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ switch (status) {
+ case 0:
+ dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
+ break;
+
+ case -ENOENT:
+ case -ECONNRESET:
+ case -ESHUTDOWN:
+ dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
+ fallthrough;
+ default:
+ dev->stats.tx_errors++;
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "TX error (%d)\n", status);
+ }
+ dev->stats.tx_packets++;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pnd->tx_lock, flags);
+ pnd->tx_queue--;
+ netif_wake_queue(dev);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnd->tx_lock, flags);
+
+ dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+ usb_free_urb(req);
+}
+
+static int rx_submit(struct usbpn_dev *pnd, struct urb *req, gfp_t gfp_flags)
+{
+ struct net_device *dev = pnd->dev;
+ struct page *page;
+ int err;
+
+ page = __dev_alloc_page(gfp_flags | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
+ if (!page)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(req, pnd->usb, pnd->rx_pipe, page_address(page),
+ PAGE_SIZE, rx_complete, dev);
+ req->transfer_flags = 0;
+ err = usb_submit_urb(req, gfp_flags);
+ if (unlikely(err)) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "RX submit error (%d)\n", err);
+ put_page(page);
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void rx_complete(struct urb *req)
+{
+ struct net_device *dev = req->context;
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd = netdev_priv(dev);
+ struct page *page = virt_to_page(req->transfer_buffer);
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int status = req->status;
+
+ switch (status) {
+ case 0:
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pnd->rx_lock, flags);
+ skb = pnd->rx_skb;
+ if (!skb) {
+ skb = pnd->rx_skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, 12);
+ if (likely(skb)) {
+ /* Can't use pskb_pull() on page in IRQ */
+ skb_put_data(skb, page_address(page), 1);
+ skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags,
+ page, 1, req->actual_length,
+ PAGE_SIZE);
+ page = NULL;
+ }
+ } else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags < MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
+ skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags,
+ page, 0, req->actual_length,
+ PAGE_SIZE);
+ page = NULL;
+ } else {
+ dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+ pnd->rx_skb = NULL;
+ skb = NULL;
+ dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
+ }
+ if (req->actual_length < PAGE_SIZE)
+ pnd->rx_skb = NULL; /* Last fragment */
+ else
+ skb = NULL;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnd->rx_lock, flags);
+ if (skb) {
+ skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_PHONET);
+ skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
+ __skb_pull(skb, 1);
+ skb->dev = dev;
+ dev->stats.rx_packets++;
+ dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
+
+ netif_rx(skb);
+ }
+ goto resubmit;
+
+ case -ENOENT:
+ case -ECONNRESET:
+ case -ESHUTDOWN:
+ req = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case -EOVERFLOW:
+ dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "RX overflow\n");
+ break;
+
+ case -EILSEQ:
+ dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ dev->stats.rx_errors++;
+resubmit:
+ if (page)
+ put_page(page);
+ if (req)
+ rx_submit(pnd, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
+}
+
+static int usbpn_close(struct net_device *dev);
+
+static int usbpn_open(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd = netdev_priv(dev);
+ int err;
+ unsigned i;
+ unsigned num = pnd->data_intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
+
+ err = usb_set_interface(pnd->usb, num, pnd->active_setting);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rxq_size; i++) {
+ struct urb *req = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!req || rx_submit(pnd, req, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+ usb_free_urb(req);
+ usbpn_close(dev);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ pnd->urbs[i] = req;
+ }
+
+ netif_wake_queue(dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int usbpn_close(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd = netdev_priv(dev);
+ unsigned i;
+ unsigned num = pnd->data_intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
+
+ netif_stop_queue(dev);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rxq_size; i++) {
+ struct urb *req = pnd->urbs[i];
+
+ if (!req)
+ continue;
+ usb_kill_urb(req);
+ usb_free_urb(req);
+ pnd->urbs[i] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return usb_set_interface(pnd->usb, num, !pnd->active_setting);
+}
+
+static int usbpn_siocdevprivate(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr,
+ void __user *data, int cmd)
+{
+ struct if_phonet_req *req = (struct if_phonet_req *)ifr;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SIOCPNGAUTOCONF:
+ req->ifr_phonet_autoconf.device = PN_DEV_PC;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+}
+
+static const struct net_device_ops usbpn_ops = {
+ .ndo_open = usbpn_open,
+ .ndo_stop = usbpn_close,
+ .ndo_start_xmit = usbpn_xmit,
+ .ndo_siocdevprivate = usbpn_siocdevprivate,
+};
+
+static void usbpn_setup(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ const u8 addr = PN_MEDIA_USB;
+
+ dev->features = 0;
+ dev->netdev_ops = &usbpn_ops;
+ dev->header_ops = &phonet_header_ops;
+ dev->type = ARPHRD_PHONET;
+ dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP;
+ dev->mtu = PHONET_MAX_MTU;
+ dev->min_mtu = PHONET_MIN_MTU;
+ dev->max_mtu = PHONET_MAX_MTU;
+ dev->hard_header_len = 1;
+ dev->addr_len = 1;
+ dev_addr_set(dev, &addr);
+ dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
+
+ dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * USB driver callbacks
+ */
+static const struct usb_device_id usbpn_ids[] = {
+ {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS,
+ .idVendor = 0x0421, /* Nokia */
+ .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
+ .bInterfaceSubClass = 0xFE,
+ },
+ { },
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usbpn_ids);
+
+static struct usb_driver usbpn_driver;
+
+static int usbpn_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+ static const char ifname[] = "usbpn%d";
+ const struct usb_cdc_union_desc *union_header = NULL;
+ const struct usb_host_interface *data_desc;
+ struct usb_interface *data_intf;
+ struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+ struct net_device *dev;
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd;
+ u8 *data;
+ int phonet = 0;
+ int len, err;
+ struct usb_cdc_parsed_header hdr;
+
+ data = intf->altsetting->extra;
+ len = intf->altsetting->extralen;
+ cdc_parse_cdc_header(&hdr, intf, data, len);
+ union_header = hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc;
+ phonet = hdr.phonet_magic_present;
+
+ if (!union_header || !phonet)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ data_intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(usbdev, union_header->bSlaveInterface0);
+ if (data_intf == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ /* Data interface has one inactive and one active setting */
+ if (data_intf->num_altsetting != 2)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (data_intf->altsetting[0].desc.bNumEndpoints == 0 &&
+ data_intf->altsetting[1].desc.bNumEndpoints == 2)
+ data_desc = data_intf->altsetting + 1;
+ else
+ if (data_intf->altsetting[0].desc.bNumEndpoints == 2 &&
+ data_intf->altsetting[1].desc.bNumEndpoints == 0)
+ data_desc = data_intf->altsetting;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ dev = alloc_netdev(struct_size(pnd, urbs, rxq_size), ifname,
+ NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, usbpn_setup);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ pnd = netdev_priv(dev);
+ SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &intf->dev);
+
+ pnd->dev = dev;
+ pnd->usb = usbdev;
+ pnd->intf = intf;
+ pnd->data_intf = data_intf;
+ spin_lock_init(&pnd->tx_lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&pnd->rx_lock);
+ /* Endpoints */
+ if (usb_pipein(data_desc->endpoint[0].desc.bEndpointAddress)) {
+ pnd->rx_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(usbdev,
+ data_desc->endpoint[0].desc.bEndpointAddress);
+ pnd->tx_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(usbdev,
+ data_desc->endpoint[1].desc.bEndpointAddress);
+ } else {
+ pnd->rx_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(usbdev,
+ data_desc->endpoint[1].desc.bEndpointAddress);
+ pnd->tx_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(usbdev,
+ data_desc->endpoint[0].desc.bEndpointAddress);
+ }
+ pnd->active_setting = data_desc - data_intf->altsetting;
+
+ err = usb_driver_claim_interface(&usbpn_driver, data_intf, pnd);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Force inactive mode until the network device is brought UP */
+ usb_set_interface(usbdev, union_header->bSlaveInterface0,
+ !pnd->active_setting);
+ usb_set_intfdata(intf, pnd);
+
+ err = register_netdev(dev);
+ if (err) {
+ /* Set disconnected flag so that disconnect() returns early. */
+ pnd->disconnected = 1;
+ usb_driver_release_interface(&usbpn_driver, data_intf);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "USB CDC Phonet device found\n");
+ return 0;
+
+out:
+ usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
+ free_netdev(dev);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void usbpn_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+ if (pnd->disconnected)
+ return;
+
+ pnd->disconnected = 1;
+ usb_driver_release_interface(&usbpn_driver,
+ (pnd->intf == intf) ? pnd->data_intf : pnd->intf);
+ unregister_netdev(pnd->dev);
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver usbpn_driver = {
+ .name = "cdc_phonet",
+ .probe = usbpn_probe,
+ .disconnect = usbpn_disconnect,
+ .id_table = usbpn_ids,
+ .disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(usbpn_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Remi Denis-Courmont");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB CDC Phonet host interface");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");