arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted

__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2.
PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in
HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host
traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The
kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU
driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a
write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic
message.

Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already
does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9
bits.

Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 95 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/linkmode.c b/drivers/net/phy/linkmode.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f60560fe3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/linkmode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+#include <linux/linkmode.h>
+
+/**
+ * linkmode_resolve_pause - resolve the allowable pause modes
+ * @local_adv: local advertisement in ethtool format
+ * @partner_adv: partner advertisement in ethtool format
+ * @tx_pause: pointer to bool to indicate whether transmit pause should be
+ * enabled.
+ * @rx_pause: pointer to bool to indicate whether receive pause should be
+ * enabled.
+ *
+ * Flow control is resolved according to our and the link partners
+ * advertisements using the following drawn from the 802.3 specs:
+ *  Local device  Link partner
+ *  Pause AsymDir Pause AsymDir Result
+ *    0     X       0     X     Disabled
+ *    0     1       1     0     Disabled
+ *    0     1       1     1     TX
+ *    1     0       0     X     Disabled
+ *    1     X       1     X     TX+RX
+ *    1     1       0     1     RX
+ */
+void linkmode_resolve_pause(const unsigned long *local_adv,
+			    const unsigned long *partner_adv,
+			    bool *tx_pause, bool *rx_pause)
+{
+	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(m);
+
+	linkmode_and(m, local_adv, partner_adv);
+	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, m)) {
+		*tx_pause = true;
+		*rx_pause = true;
+	} else if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, m)) {
+		*tx_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
+					      partner_adv);
+		*rx_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
+					      local_adv);
+	} else {
+		*tx_pause = false;
+		*rx_pause = false;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(linkmode_resolve_pause);
+
+/**
+ * linkmode_set_pause - set the pause mode advertisement
+ * @advertisement: advertisement in ethtool format
+ * @tx: boolean from ethtool struct ethtool_pauseparam tx_pause member
+ * @rx: boolean from ethtool struct ethtool_pauseparam rx_pause member
+ *
+ * Configure the advertised Pause and Asym_Pause bits according to the
+ * capabilities of provided in @tx and @rx.
+ *
+ * We convert as follows:
+ *  tx rx  Pause AsymDir
+ *  0  0   0     0
+ *  0  1   1     1
+ *  1  0   0     1
+ *  1  1   1     0
+ *
+ * Note: this translation from ethtool tx/rx notation to the advertisement
+ * is actually very problematical. Here are some examples:
+ *
+ * For tx=0 rx=1, meaning transmit is unsupported, receive is supported:
+ *
+ *  Local device  Link partner
+ *  Pause AsymDir Pause AsymDir Result
+ *    1     1       1     0     TX + RX - but we have no TX support.
+ *    1     1       0     1	Only this gives RX only
+ *
+ * For tx=1 rx=1, meaning we have the capability to transmit and receive
+ * pause frames:
+ *
+ *  Local device  Link partner
+ *  Pause AsymDir Pause AsymDir Result
+ *    1     0       0     1     Disabled - but since we do support tx and rx,
+ *				this should resolve to RX only.
+ *
+ * Hence, asking for:
+ *  rx=1 tx=0 gives Pause+AsymDir advertisement, but we may end up
+ *            resolving to tx+rx pause or only rx pause depending on
+ *            the partners advertisement.
+ *  rx=0 tx=1 gives AsymDir only, which will only give tx pause if
+ *            the partners advertisement allows it.
+ *  rx=1 tx=1 gives Pause only, which will only allow tx+rx pause
+ *            if the other end also advertises Pause.
+ */
+void linkmode_set_pause(unsigned long *advertisement, bool tx, bool rx)
+{
+	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, advertisement, rx);
+	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, advertisement,
+			 rx ^ tx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(linkmode_set_pause);