Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails

   User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from
   visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no
   fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is
   successfully removed from visibility.

 - Initialize function graph state is fork before calling
   copy_exec_state()

   For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new
   task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task()
   will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still
   using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's
   pointer too.

   Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the
   new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free
   anything.

 - Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX

   The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it.

 - Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions

   The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if
   the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is,
   it prints a single line:

	ktime_get();

   Otherwise it prints it like a nested function:

	tick_nohz_irq_exit() {
	    ktime_get();
	    kcpustat_irq_exit();
	}

   In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so
   that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in
   the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the
   ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph
   arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the
   size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was
   seen.

   Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the
   correct size is used.

 - Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code

   The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting
   when failures happen. Correct them.

 - Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers

   Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph"
   modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added
   restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and
   other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent
   and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values.

   Put back the percent and graph modifiers.

 - Fix various typos in the comments

 - Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock
   argument

   The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to
   use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the
   clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits
   without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a
   use-after-free can trigger.

   Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully
   before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists.

 - Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event

   The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and
   needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:"
   via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string.

   Add back the ':' in the passed in string.

 - Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file

   The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their
   own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the
   trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for
   each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the
   new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new
   tracer being added.

   The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a
   pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is
   associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option.

   The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is
   freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances
   directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files
   can happen when the instance is being removed.

   Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the
   options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and
   find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer
   arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference
   counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call
   return -ENODEV.

 - Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters()

   The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in
   interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking
   cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt
   context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in
   thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock.

   Take the lock with interrupts disabled.

 - Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash

   The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its
   filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and
   sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer()

 - Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free()

   The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's
   trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The
   issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already
   causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that
   points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its
   reference directly without needing to go through the
   trace_event_file.

 - Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers

   trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount
   the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't
   take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function
   to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions.

 - Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing

   The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by
   ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to
   overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than
   what was asked for.

 - Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled

   The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it
   is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the
   per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of
   some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the
   subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if
   any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency
   between buffers that are being mapped.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits)
  ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order
  tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
  tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation
  tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free
  ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
  ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters()
  tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
  tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc
  tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event()
  tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key
  tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier
  tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails
  tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger
  tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger
  tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment
  tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment
  tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers
  tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails
  tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier
  tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails
  ...

1 files changed, 697 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d2a53961d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,697 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
+ *
+ * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
+ */
+
+#include "ubi.h"
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FAULT_INJECTION
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_eccerr_attr);
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_bitflips_attr);
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_read_failure_attr);
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_write_failure_attr);
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_erase_failure_attr);
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_power_cut_attr);
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_io_ff_attr);
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_io_ff_bitflips_attr);
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_bad_hdr_attr);
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_bad_hdr_ebadmsg_attr);
+
+#define FAIL_ACTION(name, fault_attr)			\
+bool should_fail_##name(void)				\
+{							\
+	return should_fail(&fault_attr, 1);		\
+}
+
+FAIL_ACTION(eccerr,		fault_eccerr_attr)
+FAIL_ACTION(bitflips,		fault_bitflips_attr)
+FAIL_ACTION(read_failure,	fault_read_failure_attr)
+FAIL_ACTION(write_failure,	fault_write_failure_attr)
+FAIL_ACTION(erase_failure,	fault_erase_failure_attr)
+FAIL_ACTION(power_cut,		fault_power_cut_attr)
+FAIL_ACTION(io_ff,		fault_io_ff_attr)
+FAIL_ACTION(io_ff_bitflips,	fault_io_ff_bitflips_attr)
+FAIL_ACTION(bad_hdr,		fault_bad_hdr_attr)
+FAIL_ACTION(bad_hdr_ebadmsg,	fault_bad_hdr_ebadmsg_attr)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_flash - dump a region of flash.
+ * @ubi: UBI device description object
+ * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to dump
+ * @offset: the starting offset within the physical eraseblock to dump
+ * @len: the length of the region to dump
+ */
+void ubi_dump_flash(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len)
+{
+	int err;
+	size_t read;
+	void *buf;
+	loff_t addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size + offset;
+
+	buf = vmalloc(len);
+	if (!buf)
+		return;
+	err = mtd_read(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &read, buf);
+	if (err && err != -EUCLEAN) {
+		ubi_err(ubi, "err %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read %zd bytes",
+			err, len, pnum, offset, read);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ubi_msg(ubi, "dumping %d bytes of data from PEB %d, offset %d",
+		len, pnum, offset);
+	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, buf, len, 1);
+out:
+	vfree(buf);
+	return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_ec_hdr - dump an erase counter header.
+ * @ec_hdr: the erase counter header to dump
+ */
+void ubi_dump_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr)
+{
+	pr_err("Erase counter header dump:\n");
+	pr_err("\tmagic          %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->magic));
+	pr_err("\tversion        %d\n", (int)ec_hdr->version);
+	pr_err("\tec             %llu\n", (long long)be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec));
+	pr_err("\tvid_hdr_offset %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->vid_hdr_offset));
+	pr_err("\tdata_offset    %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->data_offset));
+	pr_err("\timage_seq      %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->image_seq));
+	pr_err("\thdr_crc        %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->hdr_crc));
+	pr_err("erase counter header hexdump:\n");
+	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
+		       ec_hdr, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_vid_hdr - dump a volume identifier header.
+ * @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header to dump
+ */
+void ubi_dump_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr)
+{
+	pr_err("Volume identifier header dump:\n");
+	pr_err("\tmagic     %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->magic));
+	pr_err("\tversion   %d\n",  (int)vid_hdr->version);
+	pr_err("\tvol_type  %d\n",  (int)vid_hdr->vol_type);
+	pr_err("\tcopy_flag %d\n",  (int)vid_hdr->copy_flag);
+	pr_err("\tcompat    %d\n",  (int)vid_hdr->compat);
+	pr_err("\tvol_id    %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->vol_id));
+	pr_err("\tlnum      %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->lnum));
+	pr_err("\tdata_size %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_size));
+	pr_err("\tused_ebs  %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->used_ebs));
+	pr_err("\tdata_pad  %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_pad));
+	pr_err("\tsqnum     %llu\n",
+		(unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(vid_hdr->sqnum));
+	pr_err("\thdr_crc   %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->hdr_crc));
+	pr_err("Volume identifier header hexdump:\n");
+	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
+		       vid_hdr, UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_vol_info - dump volume information.
+ * @vol: UBI volume description object
+ */
+void ubi_dump_vol_info(const struct ubi_volume *vol)
+{
+	pr_err("Volume information dump:\n");
+	pr_err("\tvol_id          %d\n", vol->vol_id);
+	pr_err("\treserved_pebs   %d\n", vol->reserved_pebs);
+	pr_err("\talignment       %d\n", vol->alignment);
+	pr_err("\tdata_pad        %d\n", vol->data_pad);
+	pr_err("\tvol_type        %d\n", vol->vol_type);
+	pr_err("\tname_len        %d\n", vol->name_len);
+	pr_err("\tusable_leb_size %d\n", vol->usable_leb_size);
+	pr_err("\tused_ebs        %d\n", vol->used_ebs);
+	pr_err("\tused_bytes      %lld\n", vol->used_bytes);
+	pr_err("\tlast_eb_bytes   %d\n", vol->last_eb_bytes);
+	pr_err("\tcorrupted       %d\n", vol->corrupted);
+	pr_err("\tupd_marker      %d\n", vol->upd_marker);
+	pr_err("\tskip_check      %d\n", vol->skip_check);
+
+	if (vol->name_len <= UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX &&
+	    strnlen(vol->name, vol->name_len + 1) == vol->name_len) {
+		pr_err("\tname            %s\n", vol->name);
+	} else {
+		pr_err("\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n",
+		       vol->name[0], vol->name[1], vol->name[2],
+		       vol->name[3], vol->name[4]);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_vtbl_record - dump a &struct ubi_vtbl_record object.
+ * @r: the object to dump
+ * @idx: volume table index
+ */
+void ubi_dump_vtbl_record(const struct ubi_vtbl_record *r, int idx)
+{
+	int name_len = be16_to_cpu(r->name_len);
+
+	pr_err("Volume table record %d dump:\n", idx);
+	pr_err("\treserved_pebs   %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->reserved_pebs));
+	pr_err("\talignment       %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->alignment));
+	pr_err("\tdata_pad        %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->data_pad));
+	pr_err("\tvol_type        %d\n", (int)r->vol_type);
+	pr_err("\tupd_marker      %d\n", (int)r->upd_marker);
+	pr_err("\tname_len        %d\n", name_len);
+
+	if (r->name[0] == '\0') {
+		pr_err("\tname            NULL\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (name_len <= UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX &&
+	    strnlen(&r->name[0], name_len + 1) == name_len) {
+		pr_err("\tname            %s\n", &r->name[0]);
+	} else {
+		pr_err("\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n",
+			r->name[0], r->name[1], r->name[2], r->name[3],
+			r->name[4]);
+	}
+	pr_err("\tcrc             %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(r->crc));
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_av - dump a &struct ubi_ainf_volume object.
+ * @av: the object to dump
+ */
+void ubi_dump_av(const struct ubi_ainf_volume *av)
+{
+	pr_err("Volume attaching information dump:\n");
+	pr_err("\tvol_id         %d\n", av->vol_id);
+	pr_err("\thighest_lnum   %d\n", av->highest_lnum);
+	pr_err("\tleb_count      %d\n", av->leb_count);
+	pr_err("\tcompat         %d\n", av->compat);
+	pr_err("\tvol_type       %d\n", av->vol_type);
+	pr_err("\tused_ebs       %d\n", av->used_ebs);
+	pr_err("\tlast_data_size %d\n", av->last_data_size);
+	pr_err("\tdata_pad       %d\n", av->data_pad);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_aeb - dump a &struct ubi_ainf_peb object.
+ * @aeb: the object to dump
+ * @type: object type: 0 - not corrupted, 1 - corrupted
+ */
+void ubi_dump_aeb(const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, int type)
+{
+	pr_err("eraseblock attaching information dump:\n");
+	pr_err("\tec       %d\n", aeb->ec);
+	pr_err("\tpnum     %d\n", aeb->pnum);
+	if (type == 0) {
+		pr_err("\tlnum     %d\n", aeb->lnum);
+		pr_err("\tscrub    %d\n", aeb->scrub);
+		pr_err("\tsqnum    %llu\n", aeb->sqnum);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_mkvol_req - dump a &struct ubi_mkvol_req object.
+ * @req: the object to dump
+ */
+void ubi_dump_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_mkvol_req *req)
+{
+	char nm[17];
+
+	pr_err("Volume creation request dump:\n");
+	pr_err("\tvol_id    %d\n",   req->vol_id);
+	pr_err("\talignment %d\n",   req->alignment);
+	pr_err("\tbytes     %lld\n", (long long)req->bytes);
+	pr_err("\tvol_type  %d\n",   req->vol_type);
+	pr_err("\tname_len  %d\n",   req->name_len);
+
+	memcpy(nm, req->name, 16);
+	nm[16] = 0;
+	pr_err("\t1st 16 characters of name: %s\n", nm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Root directory for UBI stuff in debugfs. Contains sub-directories which
+ * contain the stuff specific to particular UBI devices.
+ */
+static struct dentry *dfs_rootdir;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FAULT_INJECTION
+static void dfs_create_fault_entry(struct dentry *parent)
+{
+	struct dentry *dir;
+
+	dir = debugfs_create_dir("fault_inject", parent);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dir)) {
+		int err = dir ? PTR_ERR(dir) : -ENODEV;
+
+		pr_warn("UBI error: cannot create \"fault_inject\" debugfs directory, error %d\n",
+			 err);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_eccerr", dir,
+				  &fault_eccerr_attr);
+
+	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_read_failure", dir,
+				  &fault_read_failure_attr);
+
+	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_bitflips", dir,
+				  &fault_bitflips_attr);
+
+	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_write_failure", dir,
+				  &fault_write_failure_attr);
+
+	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_erase_failure", dir,
+				  &fault_erase_failure_attr);
+
+	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_power_cut", dir,
+				  &fault_power_cut_attr);
+
+	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_io_ff", dir,
+				  &fault_io_ff_attr);
+
+	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_io_ff_bitflips", dir,
+				  &fault_io_ff_bitflips_attr);
+
+	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_bad_hdr", dir,
+				  &fault_bad_hdr_attr);
+
+	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_bad_hdr_ebadmsg", dir,
+				  &fault_bad_hdr_ebadmsg_attr);
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * ubi_debugfs_init - create UBI debugfs directory.
+ *
+ * Create UBI debugfs directory. Returns zero in case of success and a negative
+ * error code in case of failure.
+ */
+int ubi_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
+		return 0;
+
+	dfs_rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("ubi", NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dfs_rootdir)) {
+		int err = dfs_rootdir ? PTR_ERR(dfs_rootdir) : -ENODEV;
+
+		pr_err("UBI error: cannot create \"ubi\" debugfs directory, error %d\n",
+		       err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FAULT_INJECTION
+	dfs_create_fault_entry(dfs_rootdir);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_debugfs_exit - remove UBI debugfs directory.
+ */
+void ubi_debugfs_exit(void)
+{
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
+		debugfs_remove(dfs_rootdir);
+}
+
+/* Read an UBI debugfs file */
+static ssize_t dfs_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
+			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	unsigned long ubi_num = (unsigned long)file->private_data;
+	struct dentry *dent = file->f_path.dentry;
+	struct ubi_device *ubi;
+	struct ubi_debug_info *d;
+	char buf[16];
+	int val;
+
+	ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num);
+	if (!ubi)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	d = &ubi->dbg;
+
+	if (dent == d->dfs_chk_gen)
+		val = d->chk_gen;
+	else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_io)
+		val = d->chk_io;
+	else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_fastmap)
+		val = d->chk_fastmap;
+	else if (dent == d->dfs_disable_bgt)
+		val = d->disable_bgt;
+	else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_bitflips)
+		val = d->emulate_bitflips;
+	else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_io_failures)
+		val = d->emulate_io_failures;
+	else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_failures) {
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%04x\n", d->emulate_failures);
+		count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos,
+						buf, strlen(buf));
+		goto out;
+	} else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_power_cut) {
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", d->emulate_power_cut);
+		count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos,
+						buf, strlen(buf));
+		goto out;
+	} else if (dent == d->dfs_power_cut_min) {
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", d->power_cut_min);
+		count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos,
+						buf, strlen(buf));
+		goto out;
+	} else if (dent == d->dfs_power_cut_max) {
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", d->power_cut_max);
+		count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos,
+						buf, strlen(buf));
+		goto out;
+	} else {
+		count = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (val)
+		buf[0] = '1';
+	else
+		buf[0] = '0';
+	buf[1] = '\n';
+	buf[2] = 0x00;
+
+	count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2);
+
+out:
+	ubi_put_device(ubi);
+	return count;
+}
+
+/* Write an UBI debugfs file */
+static ssize_t dfs_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
+			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	unsigned long ubi_num = (unsigned long)file->private_data;
+	struct dentry *dent = file->f_path.dentry;
+	struct ubi_device *ubi;
+	struct ubi_debug_info *d;
+	size_t buf_size;
+	char buf[16] = {0};
+	int val;
+
+	ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num);
+	if (!ubi)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	d = &ubi->dbg;
+
+	buf_size = min_t(size_t, count, (sizeof(buf) - 1));
+	if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size)) {
+		count = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_failures) {
+		if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &d->emulate_failures) != 0)
+			count = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	} else if (dent == d->dfs_power_cut_min) {
+		if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &d->power_cut_min) != 0)
+			count = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	} else if (dent == d->dfs_power_cut_max) {
+		if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &d->power_cut_max) != 0)
+			count = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	} else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_power_cut) {
+		if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val) != 0)
+			count = -EINVAL;
+		else
+			d->emulate_power_cut = val;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (buf[0] == '1')
+		val = 1;
+	else if (buf[0] == '0')
+		val = 0;
+	else {
+		count = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (dent == d->dfs_chk_gen)
+		d->chk_gen = val;
+	else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_io)
+		d->chk_io = val;
+	else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_fastmap)
+		d->chk_fastmap = val;
+	else if (dent == d->dfs_disable_bgt)
+		d->disable_bgt = val;
+	else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_bitflips)
+		d->emulate_bitflips = val;
+	else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_io_failures)
+		d->emulate_io_failures = val;
+	else
+		count = -EINVAL;
+
+out:
+	ubi_put_device(ubi);
+	return count;
+}
+
+/* File operations for all UBI debugfs files except
+ * detailed_erase_block_info
+ */
+static const struct file_operations dfs_fops = {
+	.read   = dfs_file_read,
+	.write  = dfs_file_write,
+	.open	= simple_open,
+	.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+/* As long as the position is less then that total number of erase blocks,
+ * we still have more to print.
+ */
+static void *eraseblk_count_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
+
+	if (*pos < ubi->peb_count)
+		return pos;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Since we are using the position as the iterator, we just need to check if we
+ * are done and increment the position.
+ */
+static void *eraseblk_count_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
+
+	(*pos)++;
+
+	if (*pos < ubi->peb_count)
+		return pos;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void eraseblk_count_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
+{
+}
+
+static int eraseblk_count_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *iter)
+{
+	struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
+	struct ubi_wl_entry *wl;
+	int *block_number = iter;
+	int erase_count = -1;
+	int err;
+
+	/* If this is the start, print a header */
+	if (*block_number == 0)
+		seq_puts(s, "physical_block_number\terase_count\n");
+
+	err = ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, *block_number);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock);
+
+	wl = ubi->lookuptbl[*block_number];
+	if (wl)
+		erase_count = wl->ec;
+
+	spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
+
+	if (erase_count < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	seq_printf(s, "%-22d\t%-11d\n", *block_number, erase_count);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations eraseblk_count_seq_ops = {
+	.start = eraseblk_count_seq_start,
+	.next = eraseblk_count_seq_next,
+	.stop = eraseblk_count_seq_stop,
+	.show = eraseblk_count_seq_show
+};
+
+static int eraseblk_count_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
+{
+	struct seq_file *s;
+	int err;
+
+	err = seq_open(f, &eraseblk_count_seq_ops);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	s = f->private_data;
+	s->private = ubi_get_device((unsigned long)inode->i_private);
+
+	if (!s->private)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static int eraseblk_count_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
+{
+	struct seq_file *s = f->private_data;
+	struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
+
+	ubi_put_device(ubi);
+
+	return seq_release(inode, f);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations eraseblk_count_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.open = eraseblk_count_open,
+	.read = seq_read,
+	.llseek = seq_lseek,
+	.release = eraseblk_count_release,
+};
+
+/**
+ * ubi_debugfs_init_dev - initialize debugfs for an UBI device.
+ * @ubi: UBI device description object
+ *
+ * This function creates all debugfs files for UBI device @ubi. Returns zero in
+ * case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
+ */
+int ubi_debugfs_init_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi)
+{
+	unsigned long ubi_num = ubi->ubi_num;
+	struct ubi_debug_info *d = &ubi->dbg;
+	umode_t mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
+	int n;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
+		return 0;
+
+	n = snprintf(d->dfs_dir_name, UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN, UBI_DFS_DIR_NAME,
+		     ubi->ubi_num);
+	if (n >= UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN) {
+		/* The array size is too small */
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	d->dfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(d->dfs_dir_name, dfs_rootdir);
+
+	d->dfs_chk_gen = debugfs_create_file("chk_gen", mode, d->dfs_dir,
+					     (void *)ubi_num, &dfs_fops);
+
+	d->dfs_chk_io = debugfs_create_file("chk_io", mode, d->dfs_dir,
+					    (void *)ubi_num, &dfs_fops);
+
+	d->dfs_chk_fastmap = debugfs_create_file("chk_fastmap", mode,
+						 d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
+						 &dfs_fops);
+
+	d->dfs_disable_bgt = debugfs_create_file("tst_disable_bgt", mode,
+						 d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
+						 &dfs_fops);
+
+	d->dfs_emulate_bitflips = debugfs_create_file("tst_emulate_bitflips",
+						      mode, d->dfs_dir,
+						      (void *)ubi_num,
+						      &dfs_fops);
+
+	d->dfs_emulate_io_failures = debugfs_create_file("tst_emulate_io_failures",
+							 mode, d->dfs_dir,
+							 (void *)ubi_num,
+							 &dfs_fops);
+
+	d->dfs_emulate_power_cut = debugfs_create_file("tst_emulate_power_cut",
+						       mode, d->dfs_dir,
+						       (void *)ubi_num,
+						       &dfs_fops);
+
+	d->dfs_power_cut_min = debugfs_create_file("tst_emulate_power_cut_min",
+						   mode, d->dfs_dir,
+						   (void *)ubi_num, &dfs_fops);
+
+	d->dfs_power_cut_max = debugfs_create_file("tst_emulate_power_cut_max",
+						   mode, d->dfs_dir,
+						   (void *)ubi_num, &dfs_fops);
+
+	debugfs_create_file("detailed_erase_block_info", S_IRUSR, d->dfs_dir,
+			    (void *)ubi_num, &eraseblk_count_fops);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FAULT_INJECTION
+	d->dfs_emulate_failures = debugfs_create_file("emulate_failures",
+						       mode, d->dfs_dir,
+						       (void *)ubi_num,
+						       &dfs_fops);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_debugfs_exit_dev - free all debugfs files corresponding to device @ubi
+ * @ubi: UBI device description object
+ */
+void ubi_debugfs_exit_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi)
+{
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
+		debugfs_remove_recursive(ubi->dbg.dfs_dir);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dbg_power_cut - emulate a power cut if it is time to do so
+ * @ubi: UBI device description object
+ * @caller: Flags set to indicate from where the function is being called
+ *
+ * Returns non-zero if a power cut was emulated, zero if not.
+ */
+int ubi_dbg_power_cut(struct ubi_device *ubi, int caller)
+{
+	unsigned int range;
+
+	if ((ubi->dbg.emulate_power_cut & caller) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter == 0) {
+		ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter = ubi->dbg.power_cut_min;
+
+		if (ubi->dbg.power_cut_max > ubi->dbg.power_cut_min) {
+			range = ubi->dbg.power_cut_max - ubi->dbg.power_cut_min;
+			ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter += get_random_u32_below(range);
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter--;
+	if (ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter)
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}