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authorFuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>2026-09-22 19:14:30 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2026-09-23 12:34:30 +0000
commit2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (patch)
treecb91c941eccb15f94cbec4e96aa3a9c8736b5d66 /drivers/mtd/mtdblock_ro.c
downloadlinux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.tar.gz
linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.zip
arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted
__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2. PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic message. Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9 bits. Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/mtdblock_ro.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/mtdblock_ro.c80
1 files changed, 80 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdblock_ro.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdblock_ro.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e564521d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdblock_ro.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Simple read-only (writable only for RAM) mtdblock driver
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2001-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/blktrans.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+
+static int mtdblock_readsect(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev,
+ unsigned long block, char *buf)
+{
+ size_t retlen;
+ int err;
+
+ err = mtd_read(dev->mtd, (block * 512), 512, &retlen, buf);
+ if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mtdblock_writesect(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev,
+ unsigned long block, char *buf)
+{
+ size_t retlen;
+
+ if (mtd_write(dev->mtd, (block * 512), 512, &retlen, buf))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void mtdblock_add_mtd(struct mtd_blktrans_ops *tr, struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev = kzalloc_obj(*dev);
+
+ if (!dev)
+ return;
+
+ dev->mtd = mtd;
+ dev->devnum = mtd->index;
+
+ dev->size = mtd->size >> 9;
+ dev->tr = tr;
+ dev->readonly = 1;
+
+ if (mtd_type_is_nand(mtd))
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: MTD device '%s' is NAND, please consider using UBI block devices instead.\n",
+ tr->name, mtd->name);
+
+ if (add_mtd_blktrans_dev(dev))
+ kfree(dev);
+}
+
+static void mtdblock_remove_dev(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev)
+{
+ del_mtd_blktrans_dev(dev);
+}
+
+static struct mtd_blktrans_ops mtdblock_tr = {
+ .name = "mtdblock",
+ .major = MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR,
+ .part_bits = 0,
+ .blksize = 512,
+ .readsect = mtdblock_readsect,
+ .writesect = mtdblock_writesect,
+ .add_mtd = mtdblock_add_mtd,
+ .remove_dev = mtdblock_remove_dev,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+module_mtd_blktrans(mtdblock_tr);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple read-only block device emulation access to MTD devices");