KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migrationgrafted

Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host
migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is
destroyed.  Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's
memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest
memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier.

Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option
as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the
source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not.
Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would
require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are
the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical.

Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stefan Teodorescu <fane@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260923163721.1584779-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 242 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-versatile.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-versatile.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2e779111b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-versatile.c
@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Versatile OF physmap driver add-on
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Linaro Limited
+ * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
+ */
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include "physmap-versatile.h"
+
+static struct regmap *syscon_regmap;
+
+enum versatile_flashprot {
+	INTEGRATOR_AP_FLASHPROT,
+	INTEGRATOR_CP_FLASHPROT,
+	VERSATILE_FLASHPROT,
+	REALVIEW_FLASHPROT,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id syscon_match[] = {
+	{
+		.compatible = "arm,integrator-ap-syscon",
+		.data = (void *)INTEGRATOR_AP_FLASHPROT,
+	},
+	{
+		.compatible = "arm,integrator-cp-syscon",
+		.data = (void *)INTEGRATOR_CP_FLASHPROT,
+	},
+	{
+		.compatible = "arm,core-module-versatile",
+		.data = (void *)VERSATILE_FLASHPROT,
+	},
+	{
+		.compatible = "arm,realview-eb-syscon",
+		.data = (void *)REALVIEW_FLASHPROT,
+	},
+	{
+		.compatible = "arm,realview-pb1176-syscon",
+		.data = (void *)REALVIEW_FLASHPROT,
+	},
+	{
+		.compatible = "arm,realview-pb11mp-syscon",
+		.data = (void *)REALVIEW_FLASHPROT,
+	},
+	{
+		.compatible = "arm,realview-pba8-syscon",
+		.data = (void *)REALVIEW_FLASHPROT,
+	},
+	{
+		.compatible = "arm,realview-pbx-syscon",
+		.data = (void *)REALVIEW_FLASHPROT,
+	},
+	{},
+};
+
+/*
+ * Flash protection handling for the Integrator/AP
+ */
+#define INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRLS_OFFSET	0x08
+#define INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRLC_OFFSET	0x0C
+#define INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRL_FLVPPEN	BIT(1)
+#define INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRL_FLWP		BIT(2)
+
+#define INTEGRATOR_EBI_CSR1_OFFSET	0x04
+/* The manual says bit 2, the code says bit 3, trust the code */
+#define INTEGRATOR_EBI_WRITE_ENABLE	BIT(3)
+#define INTEGRATOR_EBI_LOCK_OFFSET	0x20
+#define INTEGRATOR_EBI_LOCK_VAL		0xA05F
+
+static const struct of_device_id ebi_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "arm,external-bus-interface"},
+	{ },
+};
+
+static int ap_flash_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device_node *ebi;
+	void __iomem *ebi_base;
+	u32 val;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Look up the EBI */
+	ebi = of_find_matching_node(NULL, ebi_match);
+	if (!ebi) {
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	ebi_base = of_iomap(ebi, 0);
+	of_node_put(ebi);
+	if (!ebi_base)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* Clear VPP and write protection bits */
+	ret = regmap_write(syscon_regmap,
+		INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRLC_OFFSET,
+		INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRL_FLVPPEN | INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRL_FLWP);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error clearing Integrator VPP/WP\n");
+
+	/* Unlock the EBI */
+	writel(INTEGRATOR_EBI_LOCK_VAL, ebi_base + INTEGRATOR_EBI_LOCK_OFFSET);
+
+	/* Enable write cycles on the EBI, CSR1 (flash) */
+	val = readl(ebi_base + INTEGRATOR_EBI_CSR1_OFFSET);
+	val |= INTEGRATOR_EBI_WRITE_ENABLE;
+	writel(val, ebi_base + INTEGRATOR_EBI_CSR1_OFFSET);
+
+	/* Lock the EBI again */
+	writel(0, ebi_base + INTEGRATOR_EBI_LOCK_OFFSET);
+	iounmap(ebi_base);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ap_flash_set_vpp(struct map_info *map, int on)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (on) {
+		ret = regmap_write(syscon_regmap,
+			INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRLS_OFFSET,
+			INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRL_FLVPPEN | INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRL_FLWP);
+		if (ret)
+			pr_err("error enabling AP VPP\n");
+	} else {
+		ret = regmap_write(syscon_regmap,
+			INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRLC_OFFSET,
+			INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRL_FLVPPEN | INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRL_FLWP);
+		if (ret)
+			pr_err("error disabling AP VPP\n");
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Flash protection handling for the Integrator/CP
+ */
+
+#define INTCP_FLASHPROG_OFFSET		0x04
+#define CINTEGRATOR_FLVPPEN		BIT(0)
+#define CINTEGRATOR_FLWREN		BIT(1)
+#define CINTEGRATOR_FLMASK		BIT(0)|BIT(1)
+
+static void cp_flash_set_vpp(struct map_info *map, int on)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (on) {
+		ret = regmap_update_bits(syscon_regmap,
+				INTCP_FLASHPROG_OFFSET,
+				CINTEGRATOR_FLMASK,
+				CINTEGRATOR_FLVPPEN | CINTEGRATOR_FLWREN);
+		if (ret)
+			pr_err("error setting CP VPP\n");
+	} else {
+		ret = regmap_update_bits(syscon_regmap,
+				INTCP_FLASHPROG_OFFSET,
+				CINTEGRATOR_FLMASK,
+				0);
+		if (ret)
+			pr_err("error setting CP VPP\n");
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Flash protection handling for the Versatiles and RealViews
+ */
+
+#define VERSATILE_SYS_FLASH_OFFSET            0x4C
+
+static void versatile_flash_set_vpp(struct map_info *map, int on)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_update_bits(syscon_regmap, VERSATILE_SYS_FLASH_OFFSET,
+				 0x01, !!on);
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("error setting Versatile VPP\n");
+}
+
+int of_flash_probe_versatile(struct platform_device *pdev,
+			     struct device_node *np,
+			     struct map_info *map)
+{
+	struct device_node *sysnp;
+	const struct of_device_id *devid;
+	struct regmap *rmap;
+	static enum versatile_flashprot versatile_flashprot;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Not all flash chips use this protection line */
+	if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "arm,versatile-flash"))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* For first chip probed, look up the syscon regmap */
+	if (!syscon_regmap) {
+		sysnp = of_find_matching_node_and_match(NULL,
+							syscon_match,
+							&devid);
+		if (!sysnp)
+			return -ENODEV;
+
+		versatile_flashprot = (uintptr_t)devid->data;
+		rmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(sysnp);
+		of_node_put(sysnp);
+		if (IS_ERR(rmap))
+			return PTR_ERR(rmap);
+
+		syscon_regmap = rmap;
+	}
+
+	switch (versatile_flashprot) {
+	case INTEGRATOR_AP_FLASHPROT:
+		ret = ap_flash_init(pdev);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		map->set_vpp = ap_flash_set_vpp;
+		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Integrator/AP flash protection\n");
+		break;
+	case INTEGRATOR_CP_FLASHPROT:
+		map->set_vpp = cp_flash_set_vpp;
+		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Integrator/CP flash protection\n");
+		break;
+	case VERSATILE_FLASHPROT:
+	case REALVIEW_FLASHPROT:
+		map->set_vpp = versatile_flash_set_vpp;
+		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "versatile/realview flash protection\n");
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device marked as Versatile flash "
+			 "but no system controller was found\n");
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}