ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 102 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/chipreg.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/chipreg.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a05e10368
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/chipreg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Registration for chip drivers
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kmod.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(chip_drvs_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(chip_drvs_list);
+
+void register_mtd_chip_driver(struct mtd_chip_driver *drv)
+{
+	spin_lock(&chip_drvs_lock);
+	list_add(&drv->list, &chip_drvs_list);
+	spin_unlock(&chip_drvs_lock);
+}
+
+void unregister_mtd_chip_driver(struct mtd_chip_driver *drv)
+{
+	spin_lock(&chip_drvs_lock);
+	list_del(&drv->list);
+	spin_unlock(&chip_drvs_lock);
+}
+
+static struct mtd_chip_driver *get_mtd_chip_driver (const char *name)
+{
+	struct mtd_chip_driver *ret = NULL, *this;
+
+	spin_lock(&chip_drvs_lock);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(this, &chip_drvs_list, list) {
+		if (!strcmp(this->name, name)) {
+			ret = this;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (ret && !try_module_get(ret->module))
+		ret = NULL;
+
+	spin_unlock(&chip_drvs_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+	/* Hide all the horrid details, like some silly person taking
+	   get_module_symbol() away from us, from the caller. */
+
+struct mtd_info *do_map_probe(const char *name, struct map_info *map)
+{
+	struct mtd_chip_driver *drv;
+	struct mtd_info *ret;
+
+	drv = get_mtd_chip_driver(name);
+
+	if (!drv && !request_module("%s", name))
+		drv = get_mtd_chip_driver(name);
+
+	if (!drv)
+		return NULL;
+
+	ret = drv->probe(map);
+
+	/* We decrease the use count here. It may have been a
+	   probe-only module, which is no longer required from this
+	   point, having given us a handle on (and increased the use
+	   count of) the actual driver code.
+	*/
+	module_put(drv->module);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+/*
+ * Destroy an MTD device which was created for a map device.
+ * Make sure the MTD device is already unregistered before calling this
+ */
+void map_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
+
+	if (map->fldrv->destroy)
+		map->fldrv->destroy(mtd);
+
+	module_put(map->fldrv->module);
+
+	kfree(mtd);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_mtd_chip_driver);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_mtd_chip_driver);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_map_probe);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(map_destroy);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core routines for registering and invoking MTD chip drivers");