drm/amd/display: Try RGB before YCbCr 4:4:4 in stream validationgrafted

amdgpu_dm_create_validate_stream_for_sink() walks encoding_order[] and
uses the first encoding that validates. YCbCr 4:4:4 is listed before
RGB, so an HDMI sink that advertises 4:4:4 gets YCbCr 4:4:4 whenever the
"color format" property is left at AUTO, even though RGB fits the same
link.

That contradicts the documented AUTO behaviour for HDMI in enum
drm_connector_color_format (RGB, falling back to YCbCr 4:2:0 only when
the bandwidth is not available or the mode is 4:2:0-only), which the
amdgpu implementation of the property also describes. It also leaves
the "Broadcast RGB" property without effect on such sinks, since the
quantization range it selects only applies to RGB output.

Try RGB first. The mask still holds every encoding the sink supports,
so a mode that cannot carry RGB falls back exactly as before.

For reference, v7.2 picked RGB here unless YCbCr 4:4:4 was forced
through debugfs, while earlier kernels picked YCbCr 4:4:4 for any HDMI
sink that advertised it.

Fixes: 0b0ff65d3ca1 ("drm/amd/display: Refactor stream validation")
Suggested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5-1
Signed-off-by: Adrian Betschart <adrian.betschart@cinemaone.ch>
Reviewed-by: Fangzhi Zuo <jerry.zuo@amd.com>
Tested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7de432bc753133764dc40d37f9388da56de251e7)

1 files changed, 296 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/misc/ocxl/context.c b/drivers/misc/ocxl/context.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..33f25be46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/ocxl/context.c
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+// Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "ocxl_internal.h"
+
+int ocxl_context_alloc(struct ocxl_context **context, struct ocxl_afu *afu,
+		struct address_space *mapping)
+{
+	int pasid;
+	struct ocxl_context *ctx;
+
+	ctx = kzalloc_obj(*ctx);
+	if (!ctx)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ctx->afu = afu;
+	mutex_lock(&afu->contexts_lock);
+	pasid = idr_alloc(&afu->contexts_idr, ctx, afu->pasid_base,
+			afu->pasid_base + afu->pasid_max, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (pasid < 0) {
+		mutex_unlock(&afu->contexts_lock);
+		kfree(ctx);
+		return pasid;
+	}
+	afu->pasid_count++;
+	mutex_unlock(&afu->contexts_lock);
+
+	ctx->pasid = pasid;
+	ctx->status = OPENED;
+	mutex_init(&ctx->status_mutex);
+	ctx->mapping = mapping;
+	mutex_init(&ctx->mapping_lock);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->events_wq);
+	mutex_init(&ctx->xsl_error_lock);
+	mutex_init(&ctx->irq_lock);
+	idr_init(&ctx->irq_idr);
+	ctx->tidr = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Keep a reference on the AFU to make sure it's valid for the
+	 * duration of the life of the context
+	 */
+	ocxl_afu_get(afu);
+	*context = ctx;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ocxl_context_alloc);
+
+/*
+ * Callback for when a translation fault triggers an error
+ * data:	a pointer to the context which triggered the fault
+ * addr:	the address that triggered the error
+ * dsisr:	the value of the PPC64 dsisr register
+ */
+static void xsl_fault_error(void *data, u64 addr, u64 dsisr)
+{
+	struct ocxl_context *ctx = data;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ctx->xsl_error_lock);
+	ctx->xsl_error.addr = addr;
+	ctx->xsl_error.dsisr = dsisr;
+	ctx->xsl_error.count++;
+	mutex_unlock(&ctx->xsl_error_lock);
+
+	wake_up_all(&ctx->events_wq);
+}
+
+int ocxl_context_attach(struct ocxl_context *ctx, u64 amr, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long pidr = 0;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+	// Locks both status & tidr
+	mutex_lock(&ctx->status_mutex);
+	if (ctx->status != OPENED) {
+		rc = -EIO;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (mm)
+		pidr = mm->context.id;
+
+	dev = to_pci_dev(ctx->afu->fn->dev.parent);
+	rc = ocxl_link_add_pe(ctx->afu->fn->link, ctx->pasid, pidr, ctx->tidr,
+			      amr, pci_dev_id(dev), mm, xsl_fault_error, ctx);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out;
+
+	ctx->status = ATTACHED;
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&ctx->status_mutex);
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ocxl_context_attach);
+
+static vm_fault_t map_afu_irq(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
+		u64 offset, struct ocxl_context *ctx)
+{
+	u64 trigger_addr;
+	int irq_id = ocxl_irq_offset_to_id(ctx, offset);
+
+	trigger_addr = ocxl_afu_irq_get_addr(ctx, irq_id);
+	if (!trigger_addr)
+		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+
+	return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, address, trigger_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static vm_fault_t map_pp_mmio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
+		u64 offset, struct ocxl_context *ctx)
+{
+	u64 pp_mmio_addr;
+	int pasid_off;
+	vm_fault_t ret;
+
+	if (offset >= ctx->afu->config.pp_mmio_stride)
+		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ctx->status_mutex);
+	if (ctx->status != ATTACHED) {
+		mutex_unlock(&ctx->status_mutex);
+		pr_debug("%s: Context not attached, failing mmio mmap\n",
+			__func__);
+		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+	}
+
+	pasid_off = ctx->pasid - ctx->afu->pasid_base;
+	pp_mmio_addr = ctx->afu->pp_mmio_start +
+		pasid_off * ctx->afu->config.pp_mmio_stride +
+		offset;
+
+	ret = vmf_insert_pfn(vma, address, pp_mmio_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	mutex_unlock(&ctx->status_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static vm_fault_t ocxl_mmap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
+	struct ocxl_context *ctx = vma->vm_file->private_data;
+	u64 offset;
+	vm_fault_t ret;
+
+	offset = vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	pr_debug("%s: pasid %d address 0x%lx offset 0x%llx\n", __func__,
+		ctx->pasid, vmf->address, offset);
+
+	if (offset < ctx->afu->irq_base_offset)
+		ret = map_pp_mmio(vma, vmf->address, offset, ctx);
+	else
+		ret = map_afu_irq(vma, vmf->address, offset, ctx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct vm_operations_struct ocxl_vmops = {
+	.fault = ocxl_mmap_fault,
+};
+
+static int check_mmap_afu_irq(struct ocxl_context *ctx,
+			struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	int irq_id = ocxl_irq_offset_to_id(ctx, vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	/* only one page */
+	if (vma_pages(vma) != 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* check offset validty */
+	if (!ocxl_afu_irq_get_addr(ctx, irq_id))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * trigger page should only be accessible in write mode.
+	 *
+	 * It's a bit theoretical, as a page mmaped with only
+	 * PROT_WRITE is currently readable, but it doesn't hurt.
+	 */
+	if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_READ) || (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) ||
+		!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYEXEC);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_mmap_mmio(struct ocxl_context *ctx,
+			struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	if ((vma_pages(vma) + vma->vm_pgoff) >
+		(ctx->afu->config.pp_mmio_stride >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ocxl_context_mmap(struct ocxl_context *ctx, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	if ((vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) < ctx->afu->irq_base_offset)
+		rc = check_mmap_mmio(ctx, vma);
+	else
+		rc = check_mmap_afu_irq(ctx, vma);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP);
+	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
+	vma->vm_ops = &ocxl_vmops;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ocxl_context_detach(struct ocxl_context *ctx)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	int afu_control_pos;
+	enum ocxl_context_status status;
+	int rc;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ctx->status_mutex);
+	status = ctx->status;
+	ctx->status = CLOSED;
+	mutex_unlock(&ctx->status_mutex);
+	if (status != ATTACHED)
+		return 0;
+
+	dev = to_pci_dev(ctx->afu->fn->dev.parent);
+	afu_control_pos = ctx->afu->config.dvsec_afu_control_pos;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ctx->afu->afu_control_lock);
+	rc = ocxl_config_terminate_pasid(dev, afu_control_pos, ctx->pasid);
+	mutex_unlock(&ctx->afu->afu_control_lock);
+	trace_ocxl_terminate_pasid(ctx->pasid, rc);
+	if (rc) {
+		/*
+		 * If we timeout waiting for the AFU to terminate the
+		 * pasid, then it's dangerous to clean up the Process
+		 * Element entry in the SPA, as it may be referenced
+		 * in the future by the AFU. In which case, we would
+		 * checkstop because of an invalid PE access (FIR
+		 * register 2, bit 42). So leave the PE
+		 * defined. Caller shouldn't free the context so that
+		 * PASID remains allocated.
+		 *
+		 * A link reset will be required to cleanup the AFU
+		 * and the SPA.
+		 */
+		if (rc == -EBUSY)
+			return rc;
+	}
+	rc = ocxl_link_remove_pe(ctx->afu->fn->link, ctx->pasid);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_warn(&dev->dev,
+			"Couldn't remove PE entry cleanly: %d\n", rc);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ocxl_context_detach);
+
+void ocxl_context_detach_all(struct ocxl_afu *afu)
+{
+	struct ocxl_context *ctx;
+	int tmp;
+
+	mutex_lock(&afu->contexts_lock);
+	idr_for_each_entry(&afu->contexts_idr, ctx, tmp) {
+		ocxl_context_detach(ctx);
+		/*
+		 * We are force detaching - remove any active mmio
+		 * mappings so userspace cannot interfere with the
+		 * card if it comes back.  Easiest way to exercise
+		 * this is to unbind and rebind the driver via sysfs
+		 * while it is in use.
+		 */
+		mutex_lock(&ctx->mapping_lock);
+		if (ctx->mapping)
+			unmap_mapping_range(ctx->mapping, 0, 0, 1);
+		mutex_unlock(&ctx->mapping_lock);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&afu->contexts_lock);
+}
+
+void ocxl_context_free(struct ocxl_context *ctx)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&ctx->afu->contexts_lock);
+	ctx->afu->pasid_count--;
+	idr_remove(&ctx->afu->contexts_idr, ctx->pasid);
+	mutex_unlock(&ctx->afu->contexts_lock);
+
+	ocxl_afu_irq_free_all(ctx);
+	idr_destroy(&ctx->irq_idr);
+	/* reference to the AFU taken in ocxl_context_alloc() */
+	ocxl_afu_put(ctx->afu);
+	kfree(ctx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ocxl_context_free);