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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /drivers/misc/ics932s401.c
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/misc/ics932s401.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/misc/ics932s401.c481
1 files changed, 481 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ics932s401.c b/drivers/misc/ics932s401.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e8bcf0df2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/ics932s401.c
@@ -0,0 +1,481 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * A driver for the Integrated Circuits ICS932S401
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM
+ *
+ * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+/* Addresses to scan */
+static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x69, I2C_CLIENT_END };
+
+/* ICS932S401 registers */
+#define ICS932S401_REG_CFG2 0x01
+#define ICS932S401_CFG1_SPREAD 0x01
+#define ICS932S401_REG_CFG7 0x06
+#define ICS932S401_FS_MASK 0x07
+#define ICS932S401_REG_VENDOR_REV 0x07
+#define ICS932S401_VENDOR 1
+#define ICS932S401_VENDOR_MASK 0x0F
+#define ICS932S401_REV 4
+#define ICS932S401_REV_SHIFT 4
+#define ICS932S401_REG_DEVICE 0x09
+#define ICS932S401_DEVICE 11
+#define ICS932S401_REG_CTRL 0x0A
+#define ICS932S401_MN_ENABLED 0x80
+#define ICS932S401_CPU_ALT 0x04
+#define ICS932S401_SRC_ALT 0x08
+#define ICS932S401_REG_CPU_M_CTRL 0x0B
+#define ICS932S401_M_MASK 0x3F
+#define ICS932S401_REG_CPU_N_CTRL 0x0C
+#define ICS932S401_REG_CPU_SPREAD1 0x0D
+#define ICS932S401_REG_CPU_SPREAD2 0x0E
+#define ICS932S401_SPREAD_MASK 0x7FFF
+#define ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL 0x0F
+#define ICS932S401_REG_SRC_N_CTRL 0x10
+#define ICS932S401_REG_SRC_SPREAD1 0x11
+#define ICS932S401_REG_SRC_SPREAD2 0x12
+#define ICS932S401_REG_CPU_DIVISOR 0x13
+#define ICS932S401_CPU_DIVISOR_SHIFT 4
+#define ICS932S401_REG_PCISRC_DIVISOR 0x14
+#define ICS932S401_SRC_DIVISOR_MASK 0x0F
+#define ICS932S401_PCI_DIVISOR_SHIFT 4
+
+/* Base clock is 14.318MHz */
+#define BASE_CLOCK 14318
+
+#define NUM_REGS 21
+#define NUM_MIRRORED_REGS 15
+
+static int regs_to_copy[NUM_MIRRORED_REGS] = {
+ ICS932S401_REG_CFG2,
+ ICS932S401_REG_CFG7,
+ ICS932S401_REG_VENDOR_REV,
+ ICS932S401_REG_DEVICE,
+ ICS932S401_REG_CTRL,
+ ICS932S401_REG_CPU_M_CTRL,
+ ICS932S401_REG_CPU_N_CTRL,
+ ICS932S401_REG_CPU_SPREAD1,
+ ICS932S401_REG_CPU_SPREAD2,
+ ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL,
+ ICS932S401_REG_SRC_N_CTRL,
+ ICS932S401_REG_SRC_SPREAD1,
+ ICS932S401_REG_SRC_SPREAD2,
+ ICS932S401_REG_CPU_DIVISOR,
+ ICS932S401_REG_PCISRC_DIVISOR,
+};
+
+/* How often do we reread sensors values? (In jiffies) */
+#define SENSOR_REFRESH_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
+
+/* How often do we reread sensor limit values? (In jiffies) */
+#define LIMIT_REFRESH_INTERVAL (60 * HZ)
+
+struct ics932s401_data {
+ struct attribute_group attrs;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ char sensors_valid;
+ unsigned long sensors_last_updated; /* In jiffies */
+
+ u8 regs[NUM_REGS];
+};
+
+static int ics932s401_probe(struct i2c_client *client);
+static int ics932s401_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
+ struct i2c_board_info *info);
+static void ics932s401_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id ics932s401_id[] = {
+ { .name = "ics932s401" },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ics932s401_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver ics932s401_driver = {
+ .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ics932s401",
+ },
+ .probe = ics932s401_probe,
+ .remove = ics932s401_remove,
+ .id_table = ics932s401_id,
+ .detect = ics932s401_detect,
+ .address_list = normal_i2c,
+};
+
+static struct ics932s401_data *ics932s401_update_device(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
+ struct ics932s401_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ unsigned long local_jiffies = jiffies;
+ int i, temp;
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+ if (time_before(local_jiffies, data->sensors_last_updated +
+ SENSOR_REFRESH_INTERVAL)
+ && data->sensors_valid)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Each register must be read as a word and then right shifted 8 bits.
+ * Not really sure why this is; setting the "byte count programming"
+ * register to 1 does not fix this problem.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIRRORED_REGS; i++) {
+ temp = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, regs_to_copy[i]);
+ if (temp < 0)
+ temp = 0;
+ data->regs[regs_to_copy[i]] = temp >> 8;
+ }
+
+ data->sensors_last_updated = local_jiffies;
+ data->sensors_valid = 1;
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+ return data;
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_spread_enabled(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *devattr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
+
+ if (data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CFG2] & ICS932S401_CFG1_SPREAD)
+ return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
+}
+
+/* bit to cpu khz map */
+static const int fs_speeds[] = {
+ 266666,
+ 133333,
+ 200000,
+ 166666,
+ 333333,
+ 100000,
+ 400000,
+ 0,
+};
+
+/* clock divisor map */
+static const int divisors[] = {2, 3, 5, 15, 4, 6, 10, 30, 8, 12, 20, 60, 16,
+ 24, 40, 120};
+
+/* Calculate CPU frequency from the M/N registers. */
+static int calculate_cpu_freq(struct ics932s401_data *data)
+{
+ int m, n, freq;
+
+ m = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CPU_M_CTRL] & ICS932S401_M_MASK;
+ n = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CPU_N_CTRL];
+
+ /* Pull in bits 8 & 9 from the M register */
+ n |= ((int)data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CPU_M_CTRL] & 0x80) << 1;
+ n |= ((int)data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CPU_M_CTRL] & 0x40) << 3;
+
+ freq = BASE_CLOCK * (n + 8) / (m + 2);
+ freq /= divisors[data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CPU_DIVISOR] >>
+ ICS932S401_CPU_DIVISOR_SHIFT];
+
+ return freq;
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_cpu_clock(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *devattr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", calculate_cpu_freq(data));
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_cpu_clock_sel(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *devattr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
+ int freq;
+
+ if (data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CTRL] & ICS932S401_MN_ENABLED)
+ freq = calculate_cpu_freq(data);
+ else {
+ /* Freq is neatly wrapped up for us */
+ int fid = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CFG7] & ICS932S401_FS_MASK;
+
+ freq = fs_speeds[fid];
+ if (data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CTRL] & ICS932S401_CPU_ALT) {
+ switch (freq) {
+ case 166666:
+ freq = 160000;
+ break;
+ case 333333:
+ freq = 320000;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", freq);
+}
+
+/* Calculate SRC frequency from the M/N registers. */
+static int calculate_src_freq(struct ics932s401_data *data)
+{
+ int m, n, freq;
+
+ m = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL] & ICS932S401_M_MASK;
+ n = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_N_CTRL];
+
+ /* Pull in bits 8 & 9 from the M register */
+ n |= ((int)data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL] & 0x80) << 1;
+ n |= ((int)data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL] & 0x40) << 3;
+
+ freq = BASE_CLOCK * (n + 8) / (m + 2);
+ freq /= divisors[data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_PCISRC_DIVISOR] &
+ ICS932S401_SRC_DIVISOR_MASK];
+
+ return freq;
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_src_clock(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *devattr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", calculate_src_freq(data));
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_src_clock_sel(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *devattr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
+ int freq;
+
+ if (data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CTRL] & ICS932S401_MN_ENABLED)
+ freq = calculate_src_freq(data);
+ else
+ /* Freq is neatly wrapped up for us */
+ if (data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CTRL] & ICS932S401_CPU_ALT &&
+ data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CTRL] & ICS932S401_SRC_ALT)
+ freq = 96000;
+ else
+ freq = 100000;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", freq);
+}
+
+/* Calculate PCI frequency from the SRC M/N registers. */
+static int calculate_pci_freq(struct ics932s401_data *data)
+{
+ int m, n, freq;
+
+ m = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL] & ICS932S401_M_MASK;
+ n = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_N_CTRL];
+
+ /* Pull in bits 8 & 9 from the M register */
+ n |= ((int)data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL] & 0x80) << 1;
+ n |= ((int)data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL] & 0x40) << 3;
+
+ freq = BASE_CLOCK * (n + 8) / (m + 2);
+ freq /= divisors[data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_PCISRC_DIVISOR] >>
+ ICS932S401_PCI_DIVISOR_SHIFT];
+
+ return freq;
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_pci_clock(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *devattr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", calculate_pci_freq(data));
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_pci_clock_sel(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *devattr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
+ int freq;
+
+ if (data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CTRL] & ICS932S401_MN_ENABLED)
+ freq = calculate_pci_freq(data);
+ else
+ freq = 33333;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", freq);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_value(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *devattr,
+ char *buf);
+
+static ssize_t show_spread(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *devattr,
+ char *buf);
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(spread_enabled, S_IRUGO, show_spread_enabled, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(cpu_clock_selection, S_IRUGO, show_cpu_clock_sel, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(cpu_clock, S_IRUGO, show_cpu_clock, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(src_clock_selection, S_IRUGO, show_src_clock_sel, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(src_clock, S_IRUGO, show_src_clock, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(pci_clock_selection, S_IRUGO, show_pci_clock_sel, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(pci_clock, S_IRUGO, show_pci_clock, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(usb_clock, S_IRUGO, show_value, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(ref_clock, S_IRUGO, show_value, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(cpu_spread, S_IRUGO, show_spread, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(src_spread, S_IRUGO, show_spread, NULL);
+
+static struct attribute *ics932s401_attr[] = {
+ &dev_attr_spread_enabled.attr,
+ &dev_attr_cpu_clock_selection.attr,
+ &dev_attr_cpu_clock.attr,
+ &dev_attr_src_clock_selection.attr,
+ &dev_attr_src_clock.attr,
+ &dev_attr_pci_clock_selection.attr,
+ &dev_attr_pci_clock.attr,
+ &dev_attr_usb_clock.attr,
+ &dev_attr_ref_clock.attr,
+ &dev_attr_cpu_spread.attr,
+ &dev_attr_src_spread.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static ssize_t show_value(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *devattr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ int x;
+
+ if (devattr == &dev_attr_usb_clock)
+ x = 48000;
+ else if (devattr == &dev_attr_ref_clock)
+ x = BASE_CLOCK;
+ else
+ BUG();
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", x);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_spread(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *devattr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
+ int reg;
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ if (!(data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CFG2] & ICS932S401_CFG1_SPREAD))
+ return sprintf(buf, "0%%\n");
+
+ if (devattr == &dev_attr_src_spread)
+ reg = ICS932S401_REG_SRC_SPREAD1;
+ else if (devattr == &dev_attr_cpu_spread)
+ reg = ICS932S401_REG_CPU_SPREAD1;
+ else
+ BUG();
+
+ val = data->regs[reg] | (data->regs[reg + 1] << 8);
+ val &= ICS932S401_SPREAD_MASK;
+
+ /* Scale 0..2^14 to -0.5. */
+ val = 500000 * val / 16384;
+ return sprintf(buf, "-0.%lu%%\n", val);
+}
+
+/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
+static int ics932s401_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
+ struct i2c_board_info *info)
+{
+ struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
+ int vendor, device, revision;
+
+ if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ vendor = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, ICS932S401_REG_VENDOR_REV);
+ vendor >>= 8;
+ revision = vendor >> ICS932S401_REV_SHIFT;
+ vendor &= ICS932S401_VENDOR_MASK;
+ if (vendor != ICS932S401_VENDOR)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ device = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, ICS932S401_REG_DEVICE);
+ device >>= 8;
+ if (device != ICS932S401_DEVICE)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (revision != ICS932S401_REV)
+ dev_info(&adapter->dev, "Unknown revision %d\n", revision);
+
+ strscpy(info->type, "ics932s401", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ics932s401_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct ics932s401_data *data;
+ int err;
+
+ data = kzalloc_obj(struct ics932s401_data);
+ if (!data) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
+ mutex_init(&data->lock);
+
+ dev_info(&client->dev, "%s chip found\n", client->name);
+
+ /* Register sysfs hooks */
+ data->attrs.attrs = ics932s401_attr;
+ err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &data->attrs);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_free;
+
+ return 0;
+
+exit_free:
+ kfree(data);
+exit:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void ics932s401_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct ics932s401_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+ sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &data->attrs);
+ kfree(data);
+}
+
+module_i2c_driver(ics932s401_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ICS932S401 driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/* IBM IntelliStation Z30 */
+MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:rn9228:*");
+MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:rn9232:*");
+
+/* IBM x3650/x3550 */
+MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3650*");
+MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3550*");