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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /drivers/misc/eeprom/max6875.c
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/misc/eeprom/max6875.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/misc/eeprom/max6875.c204
1 files changed, 204 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/max6875.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/max6875.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..be5e6d19b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/max6875.c
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * max6875.c - driver for MAX6874/MAX6875
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
+ *
+ * Based on eeprom.c
+ *
+ * The MAX6875 has a bank of registers and two banks of EEPROM.
+ * Address ranges are defined as follows:
+ * * 0x0000 - 0x0046 = configuration registers
+ * * 0x8000 - 0x8046 = configuration EEPROM
+ * * 0x8100 - 0x82FF = user EEPROM
+ *
+ * This driver makes the user EEPROM available for read.
+ *
+ * The registers & config EEPROM should be accessed via i2c-dev.
+ *
+ * The MAX6875 ignores the lowest address bit, so each chip responds to
+ * two addresses - 0x50/0x51 and 0x52/0x53.
+ *
+ * Note that the MAX6875 uses i2c_smbus_write_byte_data() to set the read
+ * address, so this driver is destructive if loaded for the wrong EEPROM chip.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+/* The MAX6875 can only read/write 16 bytes at a time */
+#define SLICE_SIZE 16
+#define SLICE_BITS 4
+
+/* USER EEPROM is at addresses 0x8100 - 0x82FF */
+#define USER_EEPROM_BASE 0x8100
+#define USER_EEPROM_SIZE 0x0200
+#define USER_EEPROM_SLICES 32
+
+/* MAX6875 commands */
+#define MAX6875_CMD_BLK_READ 0x84
+
+/* Each client has this additional data */
+struct max6875_data {
+ struct i2c_client *fake_client;
+ struct mutex update_lock;
+
+ u32 valid;
+ u8 data[USER_EEPROM_SIZE];
+ unsigned long last_updated[USER_EEPROM_SLICES];
+};
+
+static void max6875_update_slice(struct i2c_client *client, int slice)
+{
+ struct max6875_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ int i, j, addr;
+ u8 *buf;
+
+ if (slice >= USER_EEPROM_SLICES)
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
+
+ buf = &data->data[slice << SLICE_BITS];
+
+ if (!(data->valid & (1 << slice)) ||
+ time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated[slice])) {
+
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting update of slice %u\n", slice);
+
+ data->valid &= ~(1 << slice);
+
+ addr = USER_EEPROM_BASE + (slice << SLICE_BITS);
+
+ /* select the eeprom address */
+ if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr >> 8, addr & 0xFF)) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "address set failed\n");
+ goto exit_up;
+ }
+
+ if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
+ I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
+ if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client,
+ MAX6875_CMD_BLK_READ,
+ SLICE_SIZE,
+ buf) != SLICE_SIZE) {
+ goto exit_up;
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < SLICE_SIZE; i++) {
+ j = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
+ if (j < 0) {
+ goto exit_up;
+ }
+ buf[i] = j;
+ }
+ }
+ data->last_updated[slice] = jiffies;
+ data->valid |= (1 << slice);
+ }
+exit_up:
+ mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
+}
+
+static ssize_t max6875_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
+ const struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
+ char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = kobj_to_i2c_client(kobj);
+ struct max6875_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ int slice, max_slice;
+
+ /* refresh slices which contain requested bytes */
+ max_slice = (off + count - 1) >> SLICE_BITS;
+ for (slice = (off >> SLICE_BITS); slice <= max_slice; slice++)
+ max6875_update_slice(client, slice);
+
+ memcpy(buf, &data->data[off], count);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static const struct bin_attribute user_eeprom_attr = {
+ .attr = {
+ .name = "eeprom",
+ .mode = S_IRUGO,
+ },
+ .size = USER_EEPROM_SIZE,
+ .read = max6875_read,
+};
+
+static int max6875_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
+ struct max6875_data *data;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA
+ | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* Only bind to even addresses */
+ if (client->addr & 1)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ data = kzalloc_obj(struct max6875_data);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* A fake client is created on the odd address */
+ data->fake_client = i2c_new_dummy_device(client->adapter, client->addr + 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(data->fake_client)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(data->fake_client);
+ goto exit_kfree;
+ }
+
+ /* Init real i2c_client */
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
+ mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
+
+ err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &user_eeprom_attr);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_remove_fake;
+
+ return 0;
+
+exit_remove_fake:
+ i2c_unregister_device(data->fake_client);
+exit_kfree:
+ kfree(data);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void max6875_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct max6875_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+ i2c_unregister_device(data->fake_client);
+
+ sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &user_eeprom_attr);
+ kfree(data);
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id max6875_id[] = {
+ { .name = "max6875" },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max6875_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver max6875_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "max6875",
+ },
+ .probe = max6875_probe,
+ .remove = max6875_remove,
+ .id_table = max6875_id,
+};
+
+module_i2c_driver(max6875_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX6875 driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");