kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 731 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5228.c b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5228.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..db7e735ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5228.c
@@ -0,0 +1,731 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/* Driver for Realtek PCI-Express card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2018-2019 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Ricky WU <ricky_wu@realtek.com>
+ *   Rui FENG <rui_feng@realsil.com.cn>
+ *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/rtsx_pci.h>
+
+#include "rts5228.h"
+#include "rtsx_pcr.h"
+
+static u8 rts5228_get_ic_version(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	u8 val;
+
+	rtsx_pci_read_register(pcr, DUMMY_REG_RESET_0, &val);
+	return val & IC_VERSION_MASK;
+}
+
+static void rts5228_fill_driving(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, u8 voltage)
+{
+	u8 driving_3v3[4][3] = {
+		{0x13, 0x13, 0x13},
+		{0x96, 0x96, 0x96},
+		{0x7F, 0x7F, 0x7F},
+		{0x96, 0x96, 0x96},
+	};
+	u8 driving_1v8[4][3] = {
+		{0x99, 0x99, 0x99},
+		{0xB5, 0xB5, 0xB5},
+		{0xE6, 0x7E, 0xFE},
+		{0x6B, 0x6B, 0x6B},
+	};
+	u8 (*driving)[3], drive_sel;
+
+	if (voltage == OUTPUT_3V3) {
+		driving = driving_3v3;
+		drive_sel = pcr->sd30_drive_sel_3v3;
+	} else {
+		driving = driving_1v8;
+		drive_sel = pcr->sd30_drive_sel_1v8;
+	}
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD30_CLK_DRIVE_SEL,
+			 0xFF, driving[drive_sel][0]);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD30_CMD_DRIVE_SEL,
+			 0xFF, driving[drive_sel][1]);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD30_DAT_DRIVE_SEL,
+			 0xFF, driving[drive_sel][2]);
+}
+
+static void rtsx5228_fetch_vendor_settings(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = pcr->pci;
+	u32 reg;
+
+	/* 0x724~0x727 */
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCR_SETTING_REG1, &reg);
+	pcr_dbg(pcr, "Cfg 0x%x: 0x%x\n", PCR_SETTING_REG1, reg);
+
+	if (!rtsx_vendor_setting_valid(reg)) {
+		pcr_dbg(pcr, "skip fetch vendor setting\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	pcr->sd30_drive_sel_1v8 = rtsx_reg_to_sd30_drive_sel_1v8(reg);
+	pcr->aspm_en = rtsx_reg_to_aspm(reg);
+
+	/* 0x814~0x817 */
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCR_SETTING_REG2, &reg);
+	pcr_dbg(pcr, "Cfg 0x%x: 0x%x\n", PCR_SETTING_REG2, reg);
+
+	pcr->rtd3_en = rtsx_reg_to_rtd3(reg);
+	if (rtsx_check_mmc_support(reg))
+		pcr->extra_caps |= EXTRA_CAPS_NO_MMC;
+	pcr->sd30_drive_sel_3v3 = rtsx_reg_to_sd30_drive_sel_3v3(reg);
+	if (rtsx_reg_check_reverse_socket(reg))
+		pcr->flags |= PCR_REVERSE_SOCKET;
+	if (rtsx_reg_check_cd_reverse(reg))
+		pcr->option.sd_cd_reverse_en = 1;
+	if (rtsx_reg_check_wp_reverse(reg))
+		pcr->option.sd_wp_reverse_en = 1;
+}
+
+static int rts5228_optimize_phy(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	return rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, 0x07, 0x8F40);
+}
+
+static void rts5228_force_power_down(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, u8 pm_state, bool runtime)
+{
+	/* Set relink_time to 0 */
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, AUTOLOAD_CFG_BASE + 1, MASK_8_BIT_DEF, 0);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, AUTOLOAD_CFG_BASE + 2, MASK_8_BIT_DEF, 0);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, AUTOLOAD_CFG_BASE + 3,
+				RELINK_TIME_MASK, 0);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, pcr->reg_pm_ctrl3,
+			D3_DELINK_MODE_EN, D3_DELINK_MODE_EN);
+
+	if (!runtime) {
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_AUTOLOAD_CFG1,
+				CD_RESUME_EN_MASK, 0);
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, pcr->reg_pm_ctrl3, 0x01, 0x00);
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_REG_PME_FORCE_CTL,
+				FORCE_PM_CONTROL | FORCE_PM_VALUE, FORCE_PM_CONTROL);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, FPDCTL,
+		SSC_POWER_DOWN, SSC_POWER_DOWN);
+}
+
+static int rts5228_enable_auto_blink(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	return rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, OLT_LED_CTL,
+		LED_SHINE_MASK, LED_SHINE_EN);
+}
+
+static int rts5228_disable_auto_blink(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	return rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, OLT_LED_CTL,
+		LED_SHINE_MASK, LED_SHINE_DISABLE);
+}
+
+static int rts5228_turn_on_led(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	return rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, GPIO_CTL,
+		0x02, 0x02);
+}
+
+static int rts5228_turn_off_led(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	return rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, GPIO_CTL,
+		0x02, 0x00);
+}
+
+/* SD Pull Control Enable:
+ *     SD_DAT[3:0] ==> pull up
+ *     SD_CD       ==> pull up
+ *     SD_WP       ==> pull up
+ *     SD_CMD      ==> pull up
+ *     SD_CLK      ==> pull down
+ */
+static const u32 rts5228_sd_pull_ctl_enable_tbl[] = {
+	RTSX_REG_PAIR(CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xAA),
+	RTSX_REG_PAIR(CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xE9),
+	0,
+};
+
+/* SD Pull Control Disable:
+ *     SD_DAT[3:0] ==> pull down
+ *     SD_CD       ==> pull up
+ *     SD_WP       ==> pull down
+ *     SD_CMD      ==> pull down
+ *     SD_CLK      ==> pull down
+ */
+static const u32 rts5228_sd_pull_ctl_disable_tbl[] = {
+	RTSX_REG_PAIR(CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0x55),
+	RTSX_REG_PAIR(CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xD5),
+	0,
+};
+
+static int rts5228_sd_set_sample_push_timing_sd30(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_CFG1, SD_MODE_SELECT_MASK
+		| SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST, SD_30_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+			CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rts5228_card_power_on(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, int card)
+{
+	struct rtsx_cr_option *option = &pcr->option;
+
+	if (option->ocp_en)
+		rtsx_pci_enable_ocp(pcr);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, REG_CRC_DUMMY_0,
+			CFG_SD_POW_AUTO_PD, CFG_SD_POW_AUTO_PD);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_LDO1_CFG1,
+			RTS5228_LDO1_TUNE_MASK, RTS5228_LDO1_33);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_LDO1233318_POW_CTL,
+			RTS5228_LDO1_POWERON_MASK, RTS5228_LDO1_SOFTSTART);
+	mdelay(2);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_LDO1233318_POW_CTL,
+			RTS5228_LDO1_POWERON_MASK, RTS5228_LDO1_FULLON);
+
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_LDO1233318_POW_CTL,
+			RTS5228_LDO3318_POWERON, RTS5228_LDO3318_POWERON);
+
+	msleep(20);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, SD_OUTPUT_EN);
+
+	/* Initialize SD_CFG1 register */
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_CFG1, 0xFF,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128 | SD_20_MODE | SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+			0xFF, SD20_RX_POS_EDGE);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL, 0xFF, 0);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_STOP, SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR,
+			SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR);
+
+	/* Reset SD_CFG3 register */
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_CFG3, SD30_CLK_END_EN, 0);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, REG_SD_STOP_SDCLK_CFG,
+			SD30_CLK_STOP_CFG_EN | SD30_CLK_STOP_CFG1 |
+			SD30_CLK_STOP_CFG0, 0);
+
+	if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_SD_SDR50 ||
+	    pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_SD_SDR104)
+		rts5228_sd_set_sample_push_timing_sd30(pcr);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rts5228_switch_output_voltage(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, u8 voltage)
+{
+	int err;
+	u16 val = 0;
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			RTS5228_PUPDC, RTS5228_PUPDC);
+
+	switch (voltage) {
+	case OUTPUT_3V3:
+		rtsx_pci_read_phy_register(pcr, PHY_TUNE, &val);
+		val |= PHY_TUNE_SDBUS_33;
+		err = rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, PHY_TUNE, val);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_DV3318_CFG,
+				RTS5228_DV3318_TUNE_MASK, RTS5228_DV3318_33);
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_PAD_CTL,
+				SD_IO_USING_1V8, 0);
+		break;
+	case OUTPUT_1V8:
+		rtsx_pci_read_phy_register(pcr, PHY_TUNE, &val);
+		val &= ~PHY_TUNE_SDBUS_33;
+		err = rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, PHY_TUNE, val);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_DV3318_CFG,
+				RTS5228_DV3318_TUNE_MASK, RTS5228_DV3318_18);
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_PAD_CTL,
+				SD_IO_USING_1V8, SD_IO_USING_1V8);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* set pad drive */
+	rts5228_fill_driving(pcr, voltage);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void rts5228_stop_cmd(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	rtsx_pci_writel(pcr, RTSX_HCBCTLR, STOP_CMD);
+	rtsx_pci_writel(pcr, RTSX_HDBCTLR, STOP_DMA);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5260_DMA_RST_CTL_0,
+				RTS5260_DMA_RST | RTS5260_ADMA3_RST,
+				RTS5260_DMA_RST | RTS5260_ADMA3_RST);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RBCTL, RB_FLUSH, RB_FLUSH);
+}
+
+static void rts5228_card_before_power_off(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	rts5228_stop_cmd(pcr);
+	rts5228_switch_output_voltage(pcr, OUTPUT_3V3);
+}
+
+static void rts5228_enable_ocp(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	u8 val = 0;
+
+	val = SD_OCP_INT_EN | SD_DETECT_EN;
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, REG_OCPCTL, 0xFF, val);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_LDO1_CFG0,
+			RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_EN | RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_LMT_EN,
+			RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_EN | RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_LMT_EN);
+}
+
+static void rts5228_disable_ocp(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	u8 mask = 0;
+
+	mask = SD_OCP_INT_EN | SD_DETECT_EN;
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, REG_OCPCTL, mask, 0);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_LDO1_CFG0,
+			RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_EN | RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_LMT_EN, 0);
+}
+
+static int rts5228_card_power_off(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, int card)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	rts5228_card_before_power_off(pcr);
+	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_LDO1233318_POW_CTL,
+				RTS5228_LDO_POWERON_MASK, 0);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, REG_CRC_DUMMY_0, CFG_SD_POW_AUTO_PD, 0);
+
+	if (pcr->option.ocp_en)
+		rtsx_pci_disable_ocp(pcr);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void rts5228_init_ocp(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	struct rtsx_cr_option *option = &pcr->option;
+
+	if (option->ocp_en) {
+		u8 mask, val;
+
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_LDO1_CFG0,
+			RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_EN | RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_LMT_EN,
+			RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_EN | RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_LMT_EN);
+
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_LDO1_CFG0,
+			RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_THD_MASK, option->sd_800mA_ocp_thd);
+
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_LDO1_CFG0,
+			RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_LMT_THD_MASK,
+			RTS5228_LDO1_LMT_THD_1500);
+
+		rtsx_pci_read_register(pcr, RTS5228_LDO1_CFG0, &val);
+
+		mask = SD_OCP_GLITCH_MASK;
+		val = pcr->hw_param.ocp_glitch;
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, REG_OCPGLITCH, mask, val);
+
+		rts5228_enable_ocp(pcr);
+
+	} else {
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_LDO1_CFG0,
+			RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_EN | RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_LMT_EN, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+static void rts5228_clear_ocpstat(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	u8 mask = 0;
+	u8 val = 0;
+
+	mask = SD_OCP_INT_CLR | SD_OC_CLR;
+	val = SD_OCP_INT_CLR | SD_OC_CLR;
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, REG_OCPCTL, mask, val);
+
+	udelay(1000);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, REG_OCPCTL, mask, 0);
+
+}
+
+static void rts5228_process_ocp(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	if (!pcr->option.ocp_en)
+		return;
+
+	rtsx_pci_get_ocpstat(pcr, &pcr->ocp_stat);
+
+	if (pcr->ocp_stat & (SD_OC_NOW | SD_OC_EVER)) {
+		rts5228_clear_ocpstat(pcr);
+		rts5228_card_power_off(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, 0);
+		pcr->ocp_stat = 0;
+	}
+
+}
+
+static void rts5228_init_from_cfg(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	struct rtsx_cr_option *option = &pcr->option;
+
+	if (rtsx_check_dev_flag(pcr, ASPM_L1_1_EN | ASPM_L1_2_EN
+				| PM_L1_1_EN | PM_L1_2_EN))
+		rtsx_pci_disable_oobs_polling(pcr);
+	else
+		rtsx_pci_enable_oobs_polling(pcr);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, ASPM_FORCE_CTL, 0xFF, 0);
+
+	if (option->ltr_en) {
+		if (option->ltr_enabled)
+			rtsx_set_ltr_latency(pcr, option->ltr_active_latency);
+	}
+}
+
+static int rts5228_extra_init_hw(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	struct rtsx_cr_option *option = &pcr->option;
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_AUTOLOAD_CFG1,
+			CD_RESUME_EN_MASK, CD_RESUME_EN_MASK);
+
+	rts5228_init_from_cfg(pcr);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, L1SUB_CONFIG1,
+			AUX_CLK_ACTIVE_SEL_MASK, MAC_CKSW_DONE);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, L1SUB_CONFIG3, 0xFF, 0);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, FUNC_FORCE_CTL,
+			FUNC_FORCE_UPME_XMT_DBG, FUNC_FORCE_UPME_XMT_DBG);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PCLK_CTL,
+			PCLK_MODE_SEL, PCLK_MODE_SEL);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PM_EVENT_DEBUG, PME_DEBUG_0, PME_DEBUG_0);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PM_CLK_FORCE_CTL, CLK_PM_EN, CLK_PM_EN);
+
+	/* LED shine disabled, set initial shine cycle period */
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, OLT_LED_CTL, 0x0F, 0x02);
+
+	/* Configure driving */
+	rts5228_fill_driving(pcr, OUTPUT_3V3);
+
+	if (pcr->flags & PCR_REVERSE_SOCKET)
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PETXCFG, 0x30, 0x30);
+	else {
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PETXCFG, 0x20, option->sd_cd_reverse_en << 5);
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PETXCFG, 0x10, option->sd_wp_reverse_en << 4);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If u_force_clkreq_0 is enabled, CLKREQ# PIN will be forced
+	 * to drive low, and we forcibly request clock.
+	 */
+	if (option->force_clkreq_0)
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PETXCFG,
+				 FORCE_CLKREQ_DELINK_MASK, FORCE_CLKREQ_LOW);
+	else
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PETXCFG,
+				 FORCE_CLKREQ_DELINK_MASK, FORCE_CLKREQ_HIGH);
+
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PWD_SUSPEND_EN, 0xFF, 0xFB);
+
+	if (pcr->rtd3_en) {
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, pcr->reg_pm_ctrl3, 0x01, 0x01);
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_REG_PME_FORCE_CTL,
+				FORCE_PM_CONTROL | FORCE_PM_VALUE,
+				FORCE_PM_CONTROL | FORCE_PM_VALUE);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, pcr->reg_pm_ctrl3, 0x01, 0x00);
+		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS5228_REG_PME_FORCE_CTL,
+				FORCE_PM_CONTROL | FORCE_PM_VALUE, FORCE_PM_CONTROL);
+	}
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, pcr->reg_pm_ctrl3, D3_DELINK_MODE_EN, 0x00);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void rts5228_enable_aspm(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, bool enable)
+{
+	u8 mask, val;
+
+	if (pcr->aspm_enabled == enable)
+		return;
+
+	mask = FORCE_ASPM_VAL_MASK | FORCE_ASPM_CTL0 | FORCE_ASPM_CTL1;
+	val = FORCE_ASPM_CTL0 | FORCE_ASPM_CTL1;
+	val |= (pcr->aspm_en & 0x02);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, ASPM_FORCE_CTL, mask, val);
+	pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(pcr->pci, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL,
+					   PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC, pcr->aspm_en);
+	pcr->aspm_enabled = enable;
+}
+
+static void rts5228_disable_aspm(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, bool enable)
+{
+	u8 mask, val;
+
+	if (pcr->aspm_enabled == enable)
+		return;
+
+	pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(pcr->pci, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL,
+					   PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC, 0);
+	mask = FORCE_ASPM_VAL_MASK | FORCE_ASPM_CTL0 | FORCE_ASPM_CTL1;
+	val = FORCE_ASPM_CTL0 | FORCE_ASPM_CTL1;
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, ASPM_FORCE_CTL, mask, val);
+	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_CFG1, SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST, 0);
+	mdelay(10);
+	pcr->aspm_enabled = enable;
+}
+
+static void rts5228_set_aspm(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, bool enable)
+{
+	if (enable)
+		rts5228_enable_aspm(pcr, true);
+	else
+		rts5228_disable_aspm(pcr, false);
+}
+
+static void rts5228_set_l1off_cfg_sub_d0(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, int active)
+{
+	struct rtsx_cr_option *option = &pcr->option;
+	int aspm_L1_1, aspm_L1_2;
+	u8 val = 0;
+
+	aspm_L1_1 = rtsx_check_dev_flag(pcr, ASPM_L1_1_EN);
+	aspm_L1_2 = rtsx_check_dev_flag(pcr, ASPM_L1_2_EN);
+
+	if (active) {
+		/* run, latency: 60us */
+		if (aspm_L1_1)
+			val = option->ltr_l1off_snooze_sspwrgate;
+	} else {
+		/* l1off, latency: 300us */
+		if (aspm_L1_2)
+			val = option->ltr_l1off_sspwrgate;
+	}
+
+	rtsx_set_l1off_sub(pcr, val);
+}
+
+static const struct pcr_ops rts5228_pcr_ops = {
+	.fetch_vendor_settings = rtsx5228_fetch_vendor_settings,
+	.turn_on_led = rts5228_turn_on_led,
+	.turn_off_led = rts5228_turn_off_led,
+	.extra_init_hw = rts5228_extra_init_hw,
+	.enable_auto_blink = rts5228_enable_auto_blink,
+	.disable_auto_blink = rts5228_disable_auto_blink,
+	.card_power_on = rts5228_card_power_on,
+	.card_power_off = rts5228_card_power_off,
+	.switch_output_voltage = rts5228_switch_output_voltage,
+	.force_power_down = rts5228_force_power_down,
+	.stop_cmd = rts5228_stop_cmd,
+	.set_aspm = rts5228_set_aspm,
+	.set_l1off_cfg_sub_d0 = rts5228_set_l1off_cfg_sub_d0,
+	.enable_ocp = rts5228_enable_ocp,
+	.disable_ocp = rts5228_disable_ocp,
+	.init_ocp = rts5228_init_ocp,
+	.process_ocp = rts5228_process_ocp,
+	.clear_ocpstat = rts5228_clear_ocpstat,
+	.optimize_phy = rts5228_optimize_phy,
+};
+
+
+static inline u8 double_ssc_depth(u8 depth)
+{
+	return ((depth > 1) ? (depth - 1) : depth);
+}
+
+int rts5228_pci_switch_clock(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk)
+{
+	int err, clk;
+	u16 n;
+	u8 clk_divider, mcu_cnt, div;
+	static const u8 depth[] = {
+		[RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_4M] = RTS5228_SSC_DEPTH_4M,
+		[RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_2M] = RTS5228_SSC_DEPTH_2M,
+		[RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_1M] = RTS5228_SSC_DEPTH_1M,
+		[RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_500K] = RTS5228_SSC_DEPTH_512K,
+	};
+
+	if (initial_mode) {
+		/* We use 250k(around) here, in initial stage */
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128;
+		card_clock = 30000000;
+	} else {
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0;
+	}
+	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, clk_divider);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	card_clock /= 1000000;
+	pcr_dbg(pcr, "Switch card clock to %dMHz\n", card_clock);
+
+	clk = card_clock;
+	if (!initial_mode && double_clk)
+		clk = card_clock * 2;
+	pcr_dbg(pcr, "Internal SSC clock: %dMHz (cur_clock = %d)\n",
+		clk, pcr->cur_clock);
+
+	if (clk == pcr->cur_clock)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (pcr->ops->conv_clk_and_div_n)
+		n = pcr->ops->conv_clk_and_div_n(clk, CLK_TO_DIV_N);
+	else
+		n = clk - 4;
+	if ((clk <= 4) || (n > 396))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mcu_cnt = 125/clk + 3;
+	if (mcu_cnt > 15)
+		mcu_cnt = 15;
+
+	div = CLK_DIV_1;
+	while ((n < MIN_DIV_N_PCR - 4) && (div < CLK_DIV_8)) {
+		if (pcr->ops->conv_clk_and_div_n) {
+			int dbl_clk = pcr->ops->conv_clk_and_div_n(n,
+					DIV_N_TO_CLK) * 2;
+			n = pcr->ops->conv_clk_and_div_n(dbl_clk,
+					CLK_TO_DIV_N);
+		} else {
+			n = (n + 4) * 2 - 4;
+		}
+		div++;
+	}
+
+	n = (n / 2) - 1;
+	pcr_dbg(pcr, "n = %d, div = %d\n", n, div);
+
+	ssc_depth = depth[ssc_depth];
+	if (double_clk)
+		ssc_depth = double_ssc_depth(ssc_depth);
+
+	if (ssc_depth) {
+		if (div == CLK_DIV_2) {
+			if (ssc_depth > 1)
+				ssc_depth -= 1;
+			else
+				ssc_depth = RTS5228_SSC_DEPTH_8M;
+		} else if (div == CLK_DIV_4) {
+			if (ssc_depth > 2)
+				ssc_depth -= 2;
+			else
+				ssc_depth = RTS5228_SSC_DEPTH_8M;
+		} else if (div == CLK_DIV_8) {
+			if (ssc_depth > 3)
+				ssc_depth -= 3;
+			else
+				ssc_depth = RTS5228_SSC_DEPTH_8M;
+		}
+	} else {
+		ssc_depth = 0;
+	}
+	pcr_dbg(pcr, "ssc_depth = %d\n", ssc_depth);
+
+	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
+	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
+				CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
+	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV,
+			0xFF, (div << 4) | mcu_cnt);
+	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, 0);
+	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL2,
+			SSC_DEPTH_MASK, ssc_depth);
+	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_DIV_N_0, 0xFF, n);
+	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, SSC_RSTB);
+	if (vpclk) {
+		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
+		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK1_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
+		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
+		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK1_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 2000);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	/* Wait SSC clock stable */
+	udelay(SSC_CLOCK_STABLE_WAIT);
+	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	pcr->cur_clock = clk;
+	return 0;
+
+}
+
+void rts5228_init_params(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
+{
+	struct rtsx_cr_option *option = &pcr->option;
+	struct rtsx_hw_param *hw_param = &pcr->hw_param;
+
+	pcr->extra_caps = EXTRA_CAPS_SD_SDR50 | EXTRA_CAPS_SD_SDR104;
+	pcr->num_slots = 1;
+	pcr->ops = &rts5228_pcr_ops;
+
+	pcr->flags = 0;
+	pcr->card_drive_sel = RTSX_CARD_DRIVE_DEFAULT;
+	pcr->sd30_drive_sel_1v8 = CFG_DRIVER_TYPE_B;
+	pcr->sd30_drive_sel_3v3 = CFG_DRIVER_TYPE_B;
+	pcr->aspm_en = ASPM_L1_EN;
+	pcr->aspm_mode = ASPM_MODE_REG;
+	pcr->tx_initial_phase = SET_CLOCK_PHASE(28, 27, 11);
+	pcr->rx_initial_phase = SET_CLOCK_PHASE(24, 6, 5);
+
+	pcr->ic_version = rts5228_get_ic_version(pcr);
+	pcr->sd_pull_ctl_enable_tbl = rts5228_sd_pull_ctl_enable_tbl;
+	pcr->sd_pull_ctl_disable_tbl = rts5228_sd_pull_ctl_disable_tbl;
+
+	pcr->reg_pm_ctrl3 = RTS5228_AUTOLOAD_CFG3;
+
+	option->dev_flags = (LTR_L1SS_PWR_GATE_CHECK_CARD_EN
+				| LTR_L1SS_PWR_GATE_EN);
+	option->ltr_en = true;
+
+	/* init latency of active, idle, L1OFF to 60us, 300us, 3ms */
+	option->ltr_active_latency = LTR_ACTIVE_LATENCY_DEF;
+	option->ltr_idle_latency = LTR_IDLE_LATENCY_DEF;
+	option->ltr_l1off_latency = LTR_L1OFF_LATENCY_DEF;
+	option->l1_snooze_delay = L1_SNOOZE_DELAY_DEF;
+	option->ltr_l1off_sspwrgate = 0x7F;
+	option->ltr_l1off_snooze_sspwrgate = 0x78;
+
+	option->ocp_en = 1;
+	hw_param->interrupt_en |= SD_OC_INT_EN;
+	hw_param->ocp_glitch =  SD_OCP_GLITCH_800U;
+	option->sd_800mA_ocp_thd =  RTS5228_LDO1_OCP_THD_930;
+	option->sd_cd_reverse_en = 0;
+	option->sd_wp_reverse_en = 0;
+}