ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 126 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c b/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..36be8e69f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  Nano River Technologies viperboard driver
+ *
+ *  This is the core driver for the viperboard. There are cell drivers
+ *  available for I2C, ADC and both GPIOs. SPI is not yet supported.
+ *  The drivers do not support all features the board exposes. See user
+ *  manual of the viperboard.
+ *
+ *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
+ *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
+ *  All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/viperboard.h>
+
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+
+
+static const struct usb_device_id vprbrd_table[] = {
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x2058, 0x1005) },   /* Nano River Technologies */
+	{ }                               /* Terminating entry */
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, vprbrd_table);
+
+static const struct mfd_cell vprbrd_devs[] = {
+	{
+		.name = "viperboard-gpio",
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "viperboard-i2c",
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "viperboard-adc",
+	},
+};
+
+static int vprbrd_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
+			      const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct vprbrd *vb;
+
+	u16 version = 0;
+	int pipe, ret;
+
+	/* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
+	vb = kzalloc_obj(*vb);
+	if (!vb)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mutex_init(&vb->lock);
+
+	vb->usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
+
+	/* save our data pointer in this interface device */
+	usb_set_intfdata(interface, vb);
+	dev_set_drvdata(&vb->pdev.dev, vb);
+
+	/* get version information, major first, minor then */
+	pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(vb->usb_dev, 0);
+	ret = usb_control_msg(vb->usb_dev, pipe, VPRBRD_USB_REQUEST_MAJOR,
+		VPRBRD_USB_TYPE_IN, 0x0000, 0x0000, vb->buf, 1,
+		VPRBRD_USB_TIMEOUT_MS);
+	if (ret == 1)
+		version = vb->buf[0];
+
+	ret = usb_control_msg(vb->usb_dev, pipe, VPRBRD_USB_REQUEST_MINOR,
+		VPRBRD_USB_TYPE_IN, 0x0000, 0x0000, vb->buf, 1,
+		VPRBRD_USB_TIMEOUT_MS);
+	if (ret == 1) {
+		version <<= 8;
+		version = version | vb->buf[0];
+	}
+
+	dev_info(&interface->dev,
+		 "version %x.%02x found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
+		 version >> 8, version & 0xff,
+		 vb->usb_dev->bus->busnum, vb->usb_dev->devnum);
+
+	ret = mfd_add_hotplug_devices(&interface->dev, vprbrd_devs,
+				      ARRAY_SIZE(vprbrd_devs));
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		dev_err(&interface->dev, "Failed to add mfd devices to core.");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	kfree(vb);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void vprbrd_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
+{
+	struct vprbrd *vb = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
+
+	mfd_remove_devices(&interface->dev);
+	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
+	kfree(vb);
+
+	dev_dbg(&interface->dev, "disconnected\n");
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver vprbrd_driver = {
+	.name		= "viperboard",
+	.probe		= vprbrd_probe,
+	.disconnect	= vprbrd_disconnect,
+	.id_table	= vprbrd_table,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(vprbrd_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nano River Technologies viperboard mfd core driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");