ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 338 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/max8907.c b/drivers/mfd/max8907.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7bac1d651
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mfd/max8907.c
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * max8907.c - mfd driver for MAX8907
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Gyungoh Yoo <jack.yoo@maxim-ic.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/max8907.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+static const struct mfd_cell max8907_cells[] = {
+	{ .name = "max8907-regulator", },
+	{ .name = "max8907-rtc", },
+};
+
+static bool max8907_gen_is_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	case MAX8907_REG_ON_OFF_IRQ1:
+	case MAX8907_REG_ON_OFF_STAT:
+	case MAX8907_REG_ON_OFF_IRQ2:
+	case MAX8907_REG_CHG_IRQ1:
+	case MAX8907_REG_CHG_IRQ2:
+	case MAX8907_REG_CHG_STAT:
+		return true;
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool max8907_gen_is_precious_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	case MAX8907_REG_ON_OFF_IRQ1:
+	case MAX8907_REG_ON_OFF_IRQ2:
+	case MAX8907_REG_CHG_IRQ1:
+	case MAX8907_REG_CHG_IRQ2:
+		return true;
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool max8907_gen_is_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	return !max8907_gen_is_volatile_reg(dev, reg);
+}
+
+static const struct regmap_config max8907_regmap_gen_config = {
+	.reg_bits = 8,
+	.val_bits = 8,
+	.volatile_reg = max8907_gen_is_volatile_reg,
+	.precious_reg = max8907_gen_is_precious_reg,
+	.writeable_reg = max8907_gen_is_writeable_reg,
+	.max_register = MAX8907_REG_LDO20VOUT,
+	.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
+};
+
+static bool max8907_rtc_is_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	if (reg <= MAX8907_REG_RTC_YEAR2)
+		return true;
+
+	switch (reg) {
+	case MAX8907_REG_RTC_STATUS:
+	case MAX8907_REG_RTC_IRQ:
+		return true;
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool max8907_rtc_is_precious_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	case MAX8907_REG_RTC_IRQ:
+		return true;
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool max8907_rtc_is_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	case MAX8907_REG_RTC_STATUS:
+	case MAX8907_REG_RTC_IRQ:
+		return false;
+	default:
+		return true;
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct regmap_config max8907_regmap_rtc_config = {
+	.reg_bits = 8,
+	.val_bits = 8,
+	.volatile_reg = max8907_rtc_is_volatile_reg,
+	.precious_reg = max8907_rtc_is_precious_reg,
+	.writeable_reg = max8907_rtc_is_writeable_reg,
+	.max_register = MAX8907_REG_MPL_CNTL,
+	.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_irq max8907_chg_irqs[] = {
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 0, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 1, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 2, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 1, .mask = 1 << 0, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 1, .mask = 1 << 1, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 1, .mask = 1 << 2, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 1, .mask = 1 << 3, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 1, .mask = 1 << 4, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 1, .mask = 1 << 5, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 1, .mask = 1 << 6, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 1, .mask = 1 << 7, },
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_irq_chip max8907_chg_irq_chip = {
+	.name = "max8907 chg",
+	.status_base = MAX8907_REG_CHG_IRQ1,
+	.mask_base = MAX8907_REG_CHG_IRQ1_MASK,
+	.wake_base = MAX8907_REG_CHG_IRQ1_MASK,
+	.irq_reg_stride = MAX8907_REG_CHG_IRQ2 - MAX8907_REG_CHG_IRQ1,
+	.num_regs = 2,
+	.irqs = max8907_chg_irqs,
+	.num_irqs = ARRAY_SIZE(max8907_chg_irqs),
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_irq max8907_on_off_irqs[] = {
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 0, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 1, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 2, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 3, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 4, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 5, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 6, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 7, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 1, .mask = 1 << 0, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 1, .mask = 1 << 1, },
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_irq_chip max8907_on_off_irq_chip = {
+	.name = "max8907 on_off",
+	.status_base = MAX8907_REG_ON_OFF_IRQ1,
+	.mask_base = MAX8907_REG_ON_OFF_IRQ1_MASK,
+	.irq_reg_stride = MAX8907_REG_ON_OFF_IRQ2 - MAX8907_REG_ON_OFF_IRQ1,
+	.num_regs = 2,
+	.irqs = max8907_on_off_irqs,
+	.num_irqs = ARRAY_SIZE(max8907_on_off_irqs),
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_irq max8907_rtc_irqs[] = {
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 2, },
+	{ .reg_offset = 0, .mask = 1 << 3, },
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_irq_chip max8907_rtc_irq_chip = {
+	.name = "max8907 rtc",
+	.status_base = MAX8907_REG_RTC_IRQ,
+	.mask_base = MAX8907_REG_RTC_IRQ_MASK,
+	.num_regs = 1,
+	.irqs = max8907_rtc_irqs,
+	.num_irqs = ARRAY_SIZE(max8907_rtc_irqs),
+};
+
+static struct max8907 *max8907_pm_off;
+static void max8907_power_off(void)
+{
+	regmap_update_bits(max8907_pm_off->regmap_gen, MAX8907_REG_RESET_CNFG,
+			MAX8907_MASK_POWER_OFF, MAX8907_MASK_POWER_OFF);
+}
+
+static int max8907_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
+{
+	struct max8907 *max8907;
+	int ret;
+	struct max8907_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&i2c->dev);
+	bool pm_off = false;
+
+	if (pdata)
+		pm_off = pdata->pm_off;
+	else if (i2c->dev.of_node)
+		pm_off = of_property_read_bool(i2c->dev.of_node,
+					"maxim,system-power-controller");
+
+	max8907 = devm_kzalloc(&i2c->dev, sizeof(struct max8907), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!max8907) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_alloc_drvdata;
+	}
+
+	max8907->dev = &i2c->dev;
+	max8907->i2c_gen = i2c;
+	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, max8907);
+	max8907->regmap_gen = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c,
+						&max8907_regmap_gen_config);
+	if (IS_ERR(max8907->regmap_gen)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(max8907->regmap_gen);
+		dev_err(&i2c->dev, "gen regmap init failed: %d\n", ret);
+		goto err_regmap_gen;
+	}
+
+	max8907->i2c_rtc = i2c_new_dummy_device(i2c->adapter, MAX8907_RTC_I2C_ADDR);
+	if (IS_ERR(max8907->i2c_rtc)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(max8907->i2c_rtc);
+		goto err_dummy_rtc;
+	}
+	i2c_set_clientdata(max8907->i2c_rtc, max8907);
+	max8907->regmap_rtc = devm_regmap_init_i2c(max8907->i2c_rtc,
+						&max8907_regmap_rtc_config);
+	if (IS_ERR(max8907->regmap_rtc)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(max8907->regmap_rtc);
+		dev_err(&i2c->dev, "rtc regmap init failed: %d\n", ret);
+		goto err_regmap_rtc;
+	}
+
+	ret = regmap_add_irq_chip(max8907->regmap_gen, max8907->i2c_gen->irq,
+				  IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
+				  -1, &max8907_chg_irq_chip,
+				  &max8907->irqc_chg);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to add chg irq chip: %d\n", ret);
+		goto err_irqc_chg;
+	}
+	ret = regmap_add_irq_chip(max8907->regmap_gen, max8907->i2c_gen->irq,
+				  IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED, -1,
+				  &max8907_on_off_irq_chip,
+				  &max8907->irqc_on_off);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to add on off irq chip: %d\n", ret);
+		goto err_irqc_on_off;
+	}
+	ret = regmap_add_irq_chip(max8907->regmap_rtc, max8907->i2c_gen->irq,
+				  IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED, -1,
+				  &max8907_rtc_irq_chip,
+				  &max8907->irqc_rtc);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to add rtc irq chip: %d\n", ret);
+		goto err_irqc_rtc;
+	}
+
+	ret = mfd_add_devices(max8907->dev, -1, max8907_cells,
+			      ARRAY_SIZE(max8907_cells), NULL, 0, NULL);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to add MFD devices %d\n", ret);
+		goto err_add_devices;
+	}
+
+	if (pm_off && !pm_power_off) {
+		max8907_pm_off = max8907;
+		pm_power_off = max8907_power_off;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_add_devices:
+	regmap_del_irq_chip(max8907->i2c_gen->irq, max8907->irqc_rtc);
+err_irqc_rtc:
+	regmap_del_irq_chip(max8907->i2c_gen->irq, max8907->irqc_on_off);
+err_irqc_on_off:
+	regmap_del_irq_chip(max8907->i2c_gen->irq, max8907->irqc_chg);
+err_irqc_chg:
+err_regmap_rtc:
+	i2c_unregister_device(max8907->i2c_rtc);
+err_dummy_rtc:
+err_regmap_gen:
+err_alloc_drvdata:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void max8907_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c)
+{
+	struct max8907 *max8907 = i2c_get_clientdata(i2c);
+
+	mfd_remove_devices(max8907->dev);
+
+	regmap_del_irq_chip(max8907->i2c_gen->irq, max8907->irqc_rtc);
+	regmap_del_irq_chip(max8907->i2c_gen->irq, max8907->irqc_on_off);
+	regmap_del_irq_chip(max8907->i2c_gen->irq, max8907->irqc_chg);
+
+	i2c_unregister_device(max8907->i2c_rtc);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id max8907_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "maxim,max8907" },
+	{ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max8907_of_match);
+#endif
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id max8907_i2c_id[] = {
+	{ "max8907" },
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max8907_i2c_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver max8907_i2c_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "max8907",
+		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(max8907_of_match),
+	},
+	.probe = max8907_i2c_probe,
+	.remove = max8907_i2c_remove,
+	.id_table = max8907_i2c_id,
+};
+
+static int __init max8907_i2c_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = i2c_add_driver(&max8907_i2c_driver);
+	if (ret != 0)
+		pr_err("Failed to register I2C driver: %d\n", ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+subsys_initcall(max8907_i2c_init);
+
+static void __exit max8907_i2c_exit(void)
+{
+	i2c_del_driver(&max8907_i2c_driver);
+}
+module_exit(max8907_i2c_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX8907 multi-function core driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Gyungoh Yoo <jack.yoo@maxim-ic.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");