ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 213 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/as3711.c b/drivers/mfd/as3711.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..974197703
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mfd/as3711.c
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * AS3711 PMIC MFC driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Renesas Electronics Corporation
+ * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski, <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/as3711.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+enum {
+	AS3711_REGULATOR,
+	AS3711_BACKLIGHT,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Ok to have it static: it is only used during probing and multiple I2C devices
+ * cannot be probed simultaneously. Just make sure to avoid stale data.
+ */
+static struct mfd_cell as3711_subdevs[] = {
+	[AS3711_REGULATOR] = {.name = "as3711-regulator",},
+	[AS3711_BACKLIGHT] = {.name = "as3711-backlight",},
+};
+
+static bool as3711_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	case AS3711_GPIO_SIGNAL_IN:
+	case AS3711_INTERRUPT_STATUS_1:
+	case AS3711_INTERRUPT_STATUS_2:
+	case AS3711_INTERRUPT_STATUS_3:
+	case AS3711_CHARGER_STATUS_1:
+	case AS3711_CHARGER_STATUS_2:
+	case AS3711_REG_STATUS:
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool as3711_precious_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	case AS3711_INTERRUPT_STATUS_1:
+	case AS3711_INTERRUPT_STATUS_2:
+	case AS3711_INTERRUPT_STATUS_3:
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool as3711_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	case AS3711_SD_1_VOLTAGE:
+	case AS3711_SD_2_VOLTAGE:
+	case AS3711_SD_3_VOLTAGE:
+	case AS3711_SD_4_VOLTAGE:
+	case AS3711_LDO_1_VOLTAGE:
+	case AS3711_LDO_2_VOLTAGE:
+	case AS3711_LDO_3_VOLTAGE:
+	case AS3711_LDO_4_VOLTAGE:
+	case AS3711_LDO_5_VOLTAGE:
+	case AS3711_LDO_6_VOLTAGE:
+	case AS3711_LDO_7_VOLTAGE:
+	case AS3711_LDO_8_VOLTAGE:
+	case AS3711_SD_CONTROL:
+	case AS3711_GPIO_SIGNAL_OUT:
+	case AS3711_GPIO_SIGNAL_IN:
+	case AS3711_SD_CONTROL_1:
+	case AS3711_SD_CONTROL_2:
+	case AS3711_CURR_CONTROL:
+	case AS3711_CURR1_VALUE:
+	case AS3711_CURR2_VALUE:
+	case AS3711_CURR3_VALUE:
+	case AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_1:
+	case AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_2:
+	case AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_4:
+	case AS3711_STEPUP_CONTROL_5:
+	case AS3711_REG_STATUS:
+	case AS3711_INTERRUPT_STATUS_1:
+	case AS3711_INTERRUPT_STATUS_2:
+	case AS3711_INTERRUPT_STATUS_3:
+	case AS3711_CHARGER_STATUS_1:
+	case AS3711_CHARGER_STATUS_2:
+	case AS3711_ASIC_ID_1:
+	case AS3711_ASIC_ID_2:
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static const struct regmap_config as3711_regmap_config = {
+	.reg_bits = 8,
+	.val_bits = 8,
+	.volatile_reg = as3711_volatile_reg,
+	.readable_reg = as3711_readable_reg,
+	.precious_reg = as3711_precious_reg,
+	.max_register = AS3711_MAX_REG,
+	.num_reg_defaults_raw = AS3711_NUM_REGS,
+	.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id as3711_of_match[] = {
+	{.compatible = "ams,as3711",},
+	{}
+};
+#endif
+
+static int as3711_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct as3711 *as3711;
+	struct as3711_platform_data *pdata;
+	unsigned int id1, id2;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!client->dev.of_node) {
+		pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
+		if (!pdata)
+			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Platform data not found\n");
+	} else {
+		pdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev,
+				     sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!pdata)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	as3711 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct as3711), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!as3711)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	as3711->dev = &client->dev;
+	i2c_set_clientdata(client, as3711);
+
+	if (client->irq)
+		dev_notice(&client->dev, "IRQ not supported yet\n");
+
+	as3711->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &as3711_regmap_config);
+	if (IS_ERR(as3711->regmap)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(as3711->regmap);
+		dev_err(&client->dev,
+			"regmap initialization failed: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = regmap_read(as3711->regmap, AS3711_ASIC_ID_1, &id1);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = regmap_read(as3711->regmap, AS3711_ASIC_ID_2, &id2);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "regmap_read() failed: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	if (id1 != 0x8b)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	dev_info(as3711->dev, "AS3711 detected: %x:%x\n", id1, id2);
+
+	/*
+	 * We can reuse as3711_subdevs[],
+	 * it will be copied in mfd_add_devices()
+	 */
+	if (pdata) {
+		as3711_subdevs[AS3711_REGULATOR].platform_data =
+			&pdata->regulator;
+		as3711_subdevs[AS3711_REGULATOR].pdata_size =
+			sizeof(pdata->regulator);
+		as3711_subdevs[AS3711_BACKLIGHT].platform_data =
+			&pdata->backlight;
+		as3711_subdevs[AS3711_BACKLIGHT].pdata_size =
+			sizeof(pdata->backlight);
+	} else {
+		as3711_subdevs[AS3711_REGULATOR].platform_data = NULL;
+		as3711_subdevs[AS3711_REGULATOR].pdata_size = 0;
+		as3711_subdevs[AS3711_BACKLIGHT].platform_data = NULL;
+		as3711_subdevs[AS3711_BACKLIGHT].pdata_size = 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = devm_mfd_add_devices(as3711->dev, -1, as3711_subdevs,
+				   ARRAY_SIZE(as3711_subdevs), NULL, 0, NULL);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "add mfd devices failed: %d\n", ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id as3711_i2c_id[] = {
+	{.name = "as3711", .driver_data = 0},
+	{}
+};
+
+static struct i2c_driver as3711_i2c_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		   .name = "as3711",
+		   .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(as3711_of_match),
+	},
+	.probe = as3711_i2c_probe,
+	.id_table = as3711_i2c_id,
+};
+
+static int __init as3711_i2c_init(void)
+{
+	return i2c_add_driver(&as3711_i2c_driver);
+}
+/* Initialise early */
+subsys_initcall(as3711_i2c_init);