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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /drivers/memory/pl172.c
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/memory/pl172.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/memory/pl172.c300
1 files changed, 300 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/memory/pl172.c b/drivers/memory/pl172.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..be7ba599c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memory/pl172.c
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Memory controller driver for ARM PrimeCell PL172
+ * PrimeCell MultiPort Memory Controller (PL172)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Based on:
+ * TI AEMIF driver, Copyright (C) 2010 - 2013 Texas Instruments Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+
+#define MPMC_STATIC_CFG(n) (0x200 + 0x20 * (n))
+#define MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_8BIT 0x0
+#define MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_16BIT 0x1
+#define MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_32BIT 0x2
+#define MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PM BIT(3)
+#define MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PC BIT(6)
+#define MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PB BIT(7)
+#define MPMC_STATIC_CFG_EW BIT(8)
+#define MPMC_STATIC_CFG_B BIT(19)
+#define MPMC_STATIC_CFG_P BIT(20)
+#define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WEN(n) (0x204 + 0x20 * (n))
+#define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WEN_MAX 0x0f
+#define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_OEN(n) (0x208 + 0x20 * (n))
+#define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_OEN_MAX 0x0f
+#define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_RD(n) (0x20c + 0x20 * (n))
+#define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_RD_MAX 0x1f
+#define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_PAGE(n) (0x210 + 0x20 * (n))
+#define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_PAGE_MAX 0x1f
+#define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WR(n) (0x214 + 0x20 * (n))
+#define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WR_MAX 0x1f
+#define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_TURN(n) (0x218 + 0x20 * (n))
+#define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_TURN_MAX 0x0f
+
+/* Maximum number of static chip selects */
+#define PL172_MAX_CS 4
+
+struct pl172_data {
+ void __iomem *base;
+ unsigned long rate;
+ struct clk *clk;
+};
+
+static int pl172_timing_prop(struct amba_device *adev,
+ const struct device_node *np, const char *name,
+ u32 reg_offset, u32 max, int start)
+{
+ struct pl172_data *pl172 = amba_get_drvdata(adev);
+ int cycles;
+ u32 val;
+
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(np, name, &val)) {
+ cycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(val * pl172->rate, NSEC_PER_MSEC) - start;
+ if (cycles < 0) {
+ cycles = 0;
+ } else if (cycles > max) {
+ dev_err(&adev->dev, "%s timing too tight\n", name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ writel(cycles, pl172->base + reg_offset);
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "%s: %u cycle(s)\n", name, start +
+ readl(pl172->base + reg_offset));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pl172_setup_static(struct amba_device *adev,
+ struct device_node *np, u32 cs)
+{
+ struct pl172_data *pl172 = amba_get_drvdata(adev);
+ u32 cfg;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* MPMC static memory configuration */
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "mpmc,memory-width", &cfg)) {
+ if (cfg == 8) {
+ cfg = MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_8BIT;
+ } else if (cfg == 16) {
+ cfg = MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_16BIT;
+ } else if (cfg == 32) {
+ cfg = MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_32BIT;
+ } else {
+ dev_err(&adev->dev, "invalid memory width cs%u\n", cs);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ dev_err(&adev->dev, "memory-width property required\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,async-page-mode"))
+ cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PM;
+
+ if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,cs-active-high"))
+ cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PC;
+
+ if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,byte-lane-low"))
+ cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PB;
+
+ if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,extended-wait"))
+ cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_EW;
+
+ if (amba_part(adev) == 0x172 &&
+ of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,buffer-enable"))
+ cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_B;
+
+ if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,write-protect"))
+ cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_P;
+
+ writel(cfg, pl172->base + MPMC_STATIC_CFG(cs));
+ dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "mpmc static config cs%u: 0x%08x\n", cs, cfg);
+
+ /* MPMC static memory timing */
+ ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,write-enable-delay",
+ MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WEN(cs),
+ MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WEN_MAX, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail;
+
+ ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,output-enable-delay",
+ MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_OEN(cs),
+ MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_OEN_MAX, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail;
+
+ ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,read-access-delay",
+ MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_RD(cs),
+ MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_RD_MAX, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail;
+
+ ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,page-mode-read-delay",
+ MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_PAGE(cs),
+ MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_PAGE_MAX, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail;
+
+ ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,write-access-delay",
+ MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WR(cs),
+ MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WR_MAX, 2);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail;
+
+ ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,turn-round-delay",
+ MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_TURN(cs),
+ MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_TURN_MAX, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail;
+
+ return 0;
+fail:
+ dev_err(&adev->dev, "failed to configure cs%u\n", cs);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pl172_parse_cs_config(struct amba_device *adev,
+ struct device_node *np)
+{
+ u32 cs;
+
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "mpmc,cs", &cs)) {
+ if (cs >= PL172_MAX_CS) {
+ dev_err(&adev->dev, "cs%u invalid\n", cs);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return pl172_setup_static(adev, np, cs);
+ }
+
+ dev_err(&adev->dev, "cs property required\n");
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static void pl172_amba_release_regions(void *data)
+{
+ struct amba_device *adev = data;
+
+ amba_release_regions(adev);
+}
+
+static const char * const pl172_revisions[] = {"r1", "r2", "r2p3", "r2p4"};
+static const char * const pl175_revisions[] = {"r1"};
+static const char * const pl176_revisions[] = {"r0"};
+
+static int pl172_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
+{
+ struct device_node *child_np, *np = adev->dev.of_node;
+ struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
+ static const char *rev = "?";
+ struct pl172_data *pl172;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (amba_part(adev) == 0x172) {
+ if (amba_rev(adev) < ARRAY_SIZE(pl172_revisions))
+ rev = pl172_revisions[amba_rev(adev)];
+ } else if (amba_part(adev) == 0x175) {
+ if (amba_rev(adev) < ARRAY_SIZE(pl175_revisions))
+ rev = pl175_revisions[amba_rev(adev)];
+ } else if (amba_part(adev) == 0x176) {
+ if (amba_rev(adev) < ARRAY_SIZE(pl176_revisions))
+ rev = pl176_revisions[amba_rev(adev)];
+ }
+
+ dev_info(dev, "ARM PL%x revision %s\n", amba_part(adev), rev);
+
+ pl172 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pl172), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pl172)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ pl172->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, "mpmcclk");
+ if (IS_ERR(pl172->clk))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pl172->clk),
+ "no mpmcclk provided clock\n");
+
+ pl172->rate = clk_get_rate(pl172->clk) / MSEC_PER_SEC;
+ if (!pl172->rate)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
+ "unable to get mpmcclk clock rate\n");
+
+ ret = amba_request_regions(adev, NULL);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "unable to request AMBA regions\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, pl172_amba_release_regions, adev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ pl172->base = devm_ioremap(dev, adev->res.start,
+ resource_size(&adev->res));
+ if (!pl172->base)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOMEM, "ioremap failed\n");
+
+ amba_set_drvdata(adev, pl172);
+
+ /*
+ * Loop through each child node, which represent a chip select, and
+ * configure parameters and timing. If successful; populate devices
+ * under that node.
+ */
+ for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child_np) {
+ ret = pl172_parse_cs_config(adev, child_np);
+ if (ret)
+ continue;
+
+ of_platform_populate(child_np, NULL, NULL, dev);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct amba_id pl172_ids[] = {
+ /* PrimeCell MPMC PL172, EMC found on NXP LPC18xx and LPC43xx */
+ {
+ .id = 0x07041172,
+ .mask = 0x3f0fffff,
+ },
+ /* PrimeCell MPMC PL175, EMC found on NXP LPC32xx */
+ {
+ .id = 0x07041175,
+ .mask = 0x3f0fffff,
+ },
+ /* PrimeCell MPMC PL176 */
+ {
+ .id = 0x89041176,
+ .mask = 0xff0fffff,
+ },
+ { 0, 0 },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl172_ids);
+
+static struct amba_driver pl172_driver = {
+ .drv = {
+ .name = "memory-pl172",
+ },
+ .probe = pl172_probe,
+ .id_table = pl172_ids,
+};
+module_amba_driver(pl172_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PL172 Memory Controller Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");