selftests/bpf: Reject graph kptr use after RCU unlockgrafted

Add a sleepable verifier test that loads a graph-node local kptr in an
explicit RCU read-side critical section, then passes its node to
bpf_rbtree_remove() after the section ends.

Before the verifier fix, the stale NON_OWN_REF flag makes the node look like
a live borrowed reference and the program is accepted. After the fix, the
pointer is demoted without NON_OWN_REF and the graph kfunc argument is
rejected.

Also exercise a graph kptr loaded while a spin lock provides implicit RCU
protection. The pointer must be invalidated when the lock is released, which
guards the required ordering between non-owning-reference invalidation and
RCU demotion.

Update the existing fault-protected load test state description. The
post-unlock pointer no longer carries NON_OWN_REF, but remains readable
because the load is rewritten to use BPF_PROBE_MEM.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 82 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-io-tracker.h b/drivers/md/dm-io-tracker.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bea1ca118
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-io-tracker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef DM_IO_TRACKER_H
+#define DM_IO_TRACKER_H
+
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+
+struct dm_io_tracker {
+	spinlock_t lock;
+
+	/*
+	 * Sectors of in-flight IO.
+	 */
+	sector_t in_flight;
+
+	/*
+	 * The time, in jiffies, when this device became idle
+	 * (if it is indeed idle).
+	 */
+	unsigned long idle_time;
+	unsigned long last_update_time;
+};
+
+static inline void dm_iot_init(struct dm_io_tracker *iot)
+{
+	spin_lock_init(&iot->lock);
+	iot->in_flight = 0ul;
+	iot->idle_time = 0ul;
+	iot->last_update_time = jiffies;
+}
+
+static inline bool dm_iot_idle_for(struct dm_io_tracker *iot, unsigned long j)
+{
+	bool r = false;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&iot->lock);
+	if (!iot->in_flight)
+		r = time_after(jiffies, iot->idle_time + j);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&iot->lock);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long dm_iot_idle_time(struct dm_io_tracker *iot)
+{
+	unsigned long r = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&iot->lock);
+	if (!iot->in_flight)
+		r = jiffies - iot->idle_time;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&iot->lock);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static inline void dm_iot_io_begin(struct dm_io_tracker *iot, sector_t len)
+{
+	spin_lock_irq(&iot->lock);
+	iot->in_flight += len;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&iot->lock);
+}
+
+static inline void dm_iot_io_end(struct dm_io_tracker *iot, sector_t len)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!len)
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&iot->lock, flags);
+	iot->in_flight -= len;
+	if (!iot->in_flight)
+		iot->idle_time = jiffies;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iot->lock, flags);
+}
+
+#endif