PCI: Add pci_irq_type() to query the allocated interrupt typegrafted

Add a helper that returns PCI_IRQ_MSIX, PCI_IRQ_MSI, or PCI_IRQ_INTX
based on the interrupt type the PCI core selected after
pci_alloc_irq_vectors().

Several drivers already open-code this check against pdev->msix_enabled
and pdev->msi_enabled, or even open code this helper [1].

A common helper avoids the duplication and keeps drivers from accessing
the bitfield directly (see also [2]).

Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v7.1/source/drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/atlantic/aq_pci_func.c#L196 [1]
Inspired-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DKKG2QM3YJYB.Z2H2B2UXJ75N@kernel.org/ [2]
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813165234.620555-5-dakr@kernel.org
[ Add missing pci_irq_type() stub for CONFIG_PCI=n. ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 206 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-exception-store.h b/drivers/md/dm-exception-store.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..061b4d310
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-exception-store.h
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Device-mapper snapshot exception store.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_DM_EXCEPTION_STORE
+#define _LINUX_DM_EXCEPTION_STORE
+
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/list_bl.h>
+#include <linux/device-mapper.h>
+
+/*
+ * The snapshot code deals with largish chunks of the disk at a
+ * time. Typically 32k - 512k.
+ */
+typedef sector_t chunk_t;
+
+/*
+ * An exception is used where an old chunk of data has been
+ * replaced by a new one.
+ * If chunk_t is 64 bits in size, the top 8 bits of new_chunk hold the number
+ * of chunks that follow contiguously.  Remaining bits hold the number of the
+ * chunk within the device.
+ */
+struct dm_exception {
+	struct hlist_node hash_list;
+
+	chunk_t old_chunk;
+	chunk_t new_chunk;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Abstraction to handle the meta/layout of exception stores (the
+ * COW device).
+ */
+struct dm_exception_store;
+struct dm_exception_store_type {
+	const char *name;
+	struct module *module;
+
+	int (*ctr)(struct dm_exception_store *store, char *options);
+
+	/*
+	 * Destroys this object when you've finished with it.
+	 */
+	void (*dtr)(struct dm_exception_store *store);
+
+	/*
+	 * The target shouldn't read the COW device until this is
+	 * called.  As exceptions are read from the COW, they are
+	 * reported back via the callback.
+	 */
+	int (*read_metadata)(struct dm_exception_store *store,
+			     int (*callback)(void *callback_context,
+					     chunk_t old, chunk_t new),
+			     void *callback_context);
+
+	/*
+	 * Find somewhere to store the next exception.
+	 */
+	int (*prepare_exception)(struct dm_exception_store *store,
+				 struct dm_exception *e);
+
+	/*
+	 * Update the metadata with this exception.
+	 */
+	void (*commit_exception)(struct dm_exception_store *store,
+				 struct dm_exception *e, int valid,
+				 void (*callback)(void *, int success),
+				 void *callback_context);
+
+	/*
+	 * Returns 0 if the exception store is empty.
+	 *
+	 * If there are exceptions still to be merged, sets
+	 * *last_old_chunk and *last_new_chunk to the most recent
+	 * still-to-be-merged chunk and returns the number of
+	 * consecutive previous ones.
+	 */
+	int (*prepare_merge)(struct dm_exception_store *store,
+			     chunk_t *last_old_chunk, chunk_t *last_new_chunk);
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear the last n exceptions.
+	 * nr_merged must be <= the value returned by prepare_merge.
+	 */
+	int (*commit_merge)(struct dm_exception_store *store, int nr_merged);
+
+	/*
+	 * The snapshot is invalid, note this in the metadata.
+	 */
+	void (*drop_snapshot)(struct dm_exception_store *store);
+
+	unsigned int (*status)(struct dm_exception_store *store,
+			       status_type_t status, char *result,
+			       unsigned int maxlen);
+
+	/*
+	 * Return how full the snapshot is.
+	 */
+	void (*usage)(struct dm_exception_store *store,
+		      sector_t *total_sectors, sector_t *sectors_allocated,
+		      sector_t *metadata_sectors);
+
+	/* For internal device-mapper use only. */
+	struct list_head list;
+};
+
+struct dm_snapshot;
+
+struct dm_exception_store {
+	struct dm_exception_store_type *type;
+	struct dm_snapshot *snap;
+
+	/* Size of data blocks saved - must be a power of 2 */
+	unsigned int chunk_size;
+	unsigned int chunk_mask;
+	unsigned int chunk_shift;
+
+	void *context;
+
+	bool userspace_supports_overflow;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Obtain the origin or cow device used by a given snapshot.
+ */
+struct dm_dev *dm_snap_origin(struct dm_snapshot *snap);
+struct dm_dev *dm_snap_cow(struct dm_snapshot *snap);
+
+/*
+ * Funtions to manipulate consecutive chunks
+ */
+#define DM_CHUNK_CONSECUTIVE_BITS 8
+#define DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS 56
+
+static inline chunk_t dm_chunk_number(chunk_t chunk)
+{
+	return chunk & (chunk_t)((1ULL << DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS) - 1ULL);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int dm_consecutive_chunk_count(struct dm_exception *e)
+{
+	return e->new_chunk >> DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS;
+}
+
+static inline void dm_consecutive_chunk_count_inc(struct dm_exception *e)
+{
+	e->new_chunk += (1ULL << DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS);
+
+	BUG_ON(!dm_consecutive_chunk_count(e));
+}
+
+static inline void dm_consecutive_chunk_count_dec(struct dm_exception *e)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!dm_consecutive_chunk_count(e));
+
+	e->new_chunk -= (1ULL << DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the number of sectors in the device.
+ */
+static inline sector_t get_dev_size(struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+	return bdev_nr_sectors(bdev);
+}
+
+static inline chunk_t sector_to_chunk(struct dm_exception_store *store,
+				      sector_t sector)
+{
+	return sector >> store->chunk_shift;
+}
+
+int dm_exception_store_type_register(struct dm_exception_store_type *type);
+int dm_exception_store_type_unregister(struct dm_exception_store_type *type);
+
+int dm_exception_store_set_chunk_size(struct dm_exception_store *store,
+				      unsigned int chunk_size,
+				      char **error);
+
+int dm_exception_store_create(struct dm_target *ti, int argc, char **argv,
+			      struct dm_snapshot *snap,
+			      unsigned int *args_used,
+			      struct dm_exception_store **store);
+void dm_exception_store_destroy(struct dm_exception_store *store);
+
+int dm_exception_store_init(void);
+void dm_exception_store_exit(void);
+
+/*
+ * Two exception store implementations.
+ */
+int dm_persistent_snapshot_init(void);
+void dm_persistent_snapshot_exit(void);
+
+int dm_transient_snapshot_init(void);
+void dm_transient_snapshot_exit(void);
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_DM_EXCEPTION_STORE */