selftests/bpf: Reject graph kptr use after RCU unlockgrafted

Add a sleepable verifier test that loads a graph-node local kptr in an
explicit RCU read-side critical section, then passes its node to
bpf_rbtree_remove() after the section ends.

Before the verifier fix, the stale NON_OWN_REF flag makes the node look like
a live borrowed reference and the program is accepted. After the fix, the
pointer is demoted without NON_OWN_REF and the graph kfunc argument is
rejected.

Also exercise a graph kptr loaded while a spin lock provides implicit RCU
protection. The pointer must be invalidated when the lock is released, which
guards the required ordering between non-owning-reference invalidation and
RCU demotion.

Update the existing fault-protected load test state description. The
post-unlock pointer no longer carries NON_OWN_REF, but remains readable
because the load is rewritten to use BPF_PROBE_MEM.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 113 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/features.h b/drivers/md/bcache/features.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..09161b89c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/features.h
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+#ifndef _BCACHE_FEATURES_H
+#define _BCACHE_FEATURES_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include "bcache_ondisk.h"
+
+#define BCH_FEATURE_COMPAT		0
+#define BCH_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT		1
+#define BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT		2
+#define BCH_FEATURE_TYPE_MASK		0x03
+
+/* Feature set definition */
+/* Incompat feature set */
+/* 32bit bucket size, obsoleted */
+#define BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_OBSO_LARGE_BUCKET		0x0001
+/* real bucket size is (1 << bucket_size) */
+#define BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LOG_LARGE_BUCKET_SIZE	0x0002
+
+#define BCH_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP		0
+#define BCH_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	0
+#define BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	(BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_OBSO_LARGE_BUCKET| \
+					 BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LOG_LARGE_BUCKET_SIZE)
+
+#define BCH_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, mask) \
+		((sb)->feature_compat & (mask))
+#define BCH_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, mask) \
+		((sb)->feature_ro_compat & (mask))
+#define BCH_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, mask) \
+		((sb)->feature_incompat & (mask))
+
+#define BCH_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
+static inline int bch_has_feature_##name(struct cache_sb *sb) \
+{ \
+	if (sb->version < BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV_WITH_FEATURES) \
+		return 0; \
+	return (((sb)->feature_compat & \
+		BCH##_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname) != 0); \
+} \
+static inline void bch_set_feature_##name(struct cache_sb *sb) \
+{ \
+	(sb)->feature_compat |= \
+		BCH##_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname; \
+} \
+static inline void bch_clear_feature_##name(struct cache_sb *sb) \
+{ \
+	(sb)->feature_compat &= \
+		~BCH##_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname; \
+}
+
+#define BCH_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
+static inline int bch_has_feature_##name(struct cache_sb *sb) \
+{ \
+	if (sb->version < BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV_WITH_FEATURES) \
+		return 0; \
+	return (((sb)->feature_ro_compat & \
+		BCH##_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname) != 0); \
+} \
+static inline void bch_set_feature_##name(struct cache_sb *sb) \
+{ \
+	(sb)->feature_ro_compat |= \
+		BCH##_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname; \
+} \
+static inline void bch_clear_feature_##name(struct cache_sb *sb) \
+{ \
+	(sb)->feature_ro_compat &= \
+		~BCH##_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname; \
+}
+
+#define BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
+static inline int bch_has_feature_##name(struct cache_sb *sb) \
+{ \
+	if (sb->version < BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV_WITH_FEATURES) \
+		return 0; \
+	return (((sb)->feature_incompat & \
+		BCH##_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname) != 0); \
+} \
+static inline void bch_set_feature_##name(struct cache_sb *sb) \
+{ \
+	(sb)->feature_incompat |= \
+		BCH##_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname; \
+} \
+static inline void bch_clear_feature_##name(struct cache_sb *sb) \
+{ \
+	(sb)->feature_incompat &= \
+		~BCH##_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname; \
+}
+
+BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(obso_large_bucket, OBSO_LARGE_BUCKET);
+BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(large_bucket, LOG_LARGE_BUCKET_SIZE);
+
+static inline bool bch_has_unknown_compat_features(struct cache_sb *sb)
+{
+	return ((sb->feature_compat & ~BCH_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP) != 0);
+}
+
+static inline bool bch_has_unknown_ro_compat_features(struct cache_sb *sb)
+{
+	return ((sb->feature_ro_compat & ~BCH_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP) != 0);
+}
+
+static inline bool bch_has_unknown_incompat_features(struct cache_sb *sb)
+{
+	return ((sb->feature_incompat & ~BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP) != 0);
+}
+
+int bch_print_cache_set_feature_compat(struct cache_set *c, char *buf, int size);
+int bch_print_cache_set_feature_ro_compat(struct cache_set *c, char *buf, int size);
+int bch_print_cache_set_feature_incompat(struct cache_set *c, char *buf, int size);
+
+#endif