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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.h
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.h')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.h326
1 files changed, 326 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.h b/drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..48d3bb6b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.h
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * pasid.h - PASID idr, table and entry header
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Author: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __INTEL_PASID_H
+#define __INTEL_PASID_H
+
+#define PASID_MAX 0x100000
+#define PASID_PTE_MASK 0x3F
+#define PASID_PTE_PRESENT 1
+#define PASID_PTE_FPD 2
+#define PDE_PFN_MASK PAGE_MASK
+#define PASID_PDE_SHIFT 6
+#define MAX_NR_PASID_BITS 20
+#define PASID_TBL_ENTRIES BIT(PASID_PDE_SHIFT)
+
+#define is_pasid_enabled(entry) (((entry)->lo >> 3) & 0x1)
+#define get_pasid_dir_size(entry) (1 << ((((entry)->lo >> 9) & 0x7) + 7))
+
+#define PASID_FLAG_NESTED BIT(1)
+#define PASID_FLAG_PAGE_SNOOP BIT(2)
+#define PASID_FLAG_PWSNP BIT(3)
+
+/*
+ * The PASID_FLAG_FL5LP flag Indicates using 5-level paging for first-
+ * level translation, otherwise, 4-level paging will be used.
+ */
+#define PASID_FLAG_FL5LP BIT(1)
+
+struct pasid_dir_entry {
+ u64 val;
+};
+
+struct pasid_entry {
+ u64 val[8];
+};
+
+#define PASID_ENTRY_PGTT_FL_ONLY (1)
+#define PASID_ENTRY_PGTT_SL_ONLY (2)
+#define PASID_ENTRY_PGTT_NESTED (3)
+#define PASID_ENTRY_PGTT_PT (4)
+
+/* The representative of a PASID table */
+struct pasid_table {
+ void *table; /* pasid table pointer */
+ u32 max_pasid; /* max pasid */
+};
+
+/* Get PRESENT bit of a PASID directory entry. */
+static inline bool pasid_pde_is_present(struct pasid_dir_entry *pde)
+{
+ return READ_ONCE(pde->val) & PASID_PTE_PRESENT;
+}
+
+/* Get PASID table from a PASID directory entry. */
+static inline struct pasid_entry *
+get_pasid_table_from_pde(struct pasid_dir_entry *pde)
+{
+ if (!pasid_pde_is_present(pde))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return phys_to_virt(READ_ONCE(pde->val) & PDE_PFN_MASK);
+}
+
+/* Get PRESENT bit of a PASID table entry. */
+static inline bool pasid_pte_is_present(struct pasid_entry *pte)
+{
+ return READ_ONCE(pte->val[0]) & PASID_PTE_PRESENT;
+}
+
+/* Get FPD(Fault Processing Disable) bit of a PASID table entry */
+static inline bool pasid_pte_is_fault_disabled(struct pasid_entry *pte)
+{
+ return READ_ONCE(pte->val[0]) & PASID_PTE_FPD;
+}
+
+/* Get PGTT field of a PASID table entry */
+static inline u16 pasid_pte_get_pgtt(struct pasid_entry *pte)
+{
+ return (u16)((READ_ONCE(pte->val[0]) >> 6) & 0x7);
+}
+
+static inline void pasid_clear_entry(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[0], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[1], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[2], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[3], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[4], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[5], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[6], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[7], 0);
+}
+
+static inline void pasid_clear_entry_with_fpd(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[0], PASID_PTE_FPD);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[1], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[2], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[3], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[4], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[5], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[6], 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[7], 0);
+}
+
+static inline void pasid_set_bits(u64 *ptr, u64 mask, u64 bits)
+{
+ u64 old;
+
+ old = READ_ONCE(*ptr);
+ WRITE_ONCE(*ptr, (old & ~mask) | bits);
+}
+
+static inline u64 pasid_get_bits(u64 *ptr)
+{
+ return READ_ONCE(*ptr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the DID(Domain Identifier) field (Bit 64~79) of scalable mode
+ * PASID entry.
+ */
+static inline void
+pasid_set_domain_id(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[1], GENMASK_ULL(15, 0), value);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get domain ID value of a scalable mode PASID entry.
+ */
+static inline u16
+pasid_get_domain_id(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ return (u16)(READ_ONCE(pe->val[1]) & GENMASK_ULL(15, 0));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the SLPTPTR(Second Level Page Table Pointer) field (Bit 12~63)
+ * of a scalable mode PASID entry.
+ */
+static inline void
+pasid_set_slptr(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], VTD_PAGE_MASK, value);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the AW(Address Width) field (Bit 2~4) of a scalable mode PASID
+ * entry.
+ */
+static inline void
+pasid_set_address_width(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], GENMASK_ULL(4, 2), value << 2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the PGTT(PASID Granular Translation Type) field (Bit 6~8)
+ * of a scalable mode PASID entry.
+ */
+static inline void
+pasid_set_translation_type(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], GENMASK_ULL(8, 6), value << 6);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable fault processing by clearing the FPD(Fault Processing
+ * Disable) field (Bit 1) of a scalable mode PASID entry.
+ */
+static inline void pasid_set_fault_enable(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], 1 << 1, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable second level A/D bits by setting the SLADE (Second Level
+ * Access Dirty Enable) field (Bit 9) of a scalable mode PASID
+ * entry.
+ */
+static inline void pasid_set_ssade(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], 1 << 9, 1 << 9);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disable second level A/D bits by clearing the SLADE (Second Level
+ * Access Dirty Enable) field (Bit 9) of a scalable mode PASID
+ * entry.
+ */
+static inline void pasid_clear_ssade(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], 1 << 9, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Checks if second level A/D bits specifically the SLADE (Second Level
+ * Access Dirty Enable) field (Bit 9) of a scalable mode PASID
+ * entry is set.
+ */
+static inline bool pasid_get_ssade(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ return pasid_get_bits(&pe->val[0]) & (1 << 9);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the SRE(Supervisor Request Enable) field (Bit 128) of a
+ * scalable mode PASID entry.
+ */
+static inline void pasid_set_sre(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[2], 1 << 0, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the WPE(Write Protect Enable) field (Bit 132) of a
+ * scalable mode PASID entry.
+ */
+static inline void pasid_set_wpe(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[2], 1 << 4, 1 << 4);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the P(Present) field (Bit 0) of a scalable mode PASID
+ * entry.
+ */
+static inline void pasid_set_present(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ dma_wmb();
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], 1 << 0, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear the Present (P) bit (bit 0) of a scalable-mode PASID table entry.
+ * This initiates the transition of the entry's ownership from hardware
+ * to software. The caller is responsible for fulfilling the invalidation
+ * handshake recommended by the VT-d spec, Section 6.5.3.3 (Guidance to
+ * Software for Invalidations).
+ */
+static inline void pasid_clear_present(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], 1 << 0, 0);
+ dma_wmb();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup Page Walk Snoop bit (Bit 87) of a scalable mode PASID
+ * entry.
+ */
+static inline void pasid_set_page_snoop(struct pasid_entry *pe, bool value)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[1], 1 << 23, value << 23);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the Page Snoop (PGSNP) field (Bit 88) of a scalable mode
+ * PASID entry.
+ */
+static inline void
+pasid_set_pgsnp(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[1], 1ULL << 24, 1ULL << 24);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the First Level Page table Pointer field (Bit 140~191)
+ * of a scalable mode PASID entry.
+ */
+static inline void
+pasid_set_flptr(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[2], VTD_PAGE_MASK, value);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the First Level Paging Mode field (Bit 130~131) of a
+ * scalable mode PASID entry.
+ */
+static inline void
+pasid_set_flpm(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[2], GENMASK_ULL(3, 2), value << 2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the Extended Access Flag Enable (EAFE) field (Bit 135)
+ * of a scalable mode PASID entry.
+ */
+static inline void pasid_set_eafe(struct pasid_entry *pe)
+{
+ pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[2], 1 << 7, 1 << 7);
+}
+
+extern unsigned int intel_pasid_max_id;
+int intel_pasid_alloc_table(struct device *dev);
+void intel_pasid_free_table(struct device *dev);
+struct pasid_table *intel_pasid_get_table(struct device *dev);
+int intel_pasid_setup_first_level(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct device *dev,
+ phys_addr_t fsptptr, u32 pasid, u16 did,
+ int flags);
+int intel_pasid_setup_second_level(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
+ struct dmar_domain *domain,
+ struct device *dev, u32 pasid);
+int intel_pasid_setup_dirty_tracking(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
+ struct device *dev, u32 pasid,
+ bool enabled);
+int intel_pasid_setup_pass_through(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
+ struct device *dev, u32 pasid);
+int intel_pasid_setup_nested(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct device *dev,
+ u32 pasid, struct dmar_domain *domain);
+void intel_pasid_tear_down_entry(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
+ struct device *dev, u32 pasid,
+ bool fault_ignore);
+void intel_pasid_setup_page_snoop_control(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
+ struct device *dev, u32 pasid);
+int intel_pasid_setup_sm_context(struct device *dev);
+void intel_pasid_teardown_sm_context(struct device *dev);
+#endif /* __INTEL_PASID_H */