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| author | Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com> | 2026-09-08 15:37:42 +0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> | 2026-09-17 09:48:42 +0200 |
| commit | a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255 (patch) | |
| tree | 73fef824f9a846cf935869d0dbc5070ef6e2f741 /drivers/interconnect/imx/imx.h | |
| download | linux-stable-a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255.tar.gz linux-stable-a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255.zip | |
x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted
When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function,
a crash can be triggered.
The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues()
function:
<__hrtimer_run_queues+249>: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
<__hrtimer_run_queues+254>: mov %r14,%rdi
<__hrtimer_run_queues+257>: cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12>
<__hrtimer_run_queues+263>: mov %eax,%r12d
<__hrtimer_run_queues+266>: xchg %ax,%ax
<__hrtimer_run_queues+268>: mov %r13,%rdi
Which triggers this crash:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230
Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is
at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL
instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that
call instruction.
The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a
function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation.
During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction,
int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes
long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes,
so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU
returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at
the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally,
starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely
different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash.
Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from
the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return
address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro.
[ mingo: Refined the changelog ]
Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step")
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/interconnect/imx/imx.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/interconnect/imx/imx.h | 113 |
1 files changed, 113 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/interconnect/imx/imx.h b/drivers/interconnect/imx/imx.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d4d0e9888 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/interconnect/imx/imx.h @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Interconnect framework driver for i.MX SoC + * + * Copyright (c) 2019, BayLibre + * Copyright (c) 2019-2020, NXP + * Author: Alexandre Bailon <abailon@baylibre.com> + * Author: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com> + */ +#ifndef __DRIVERS_INTERCONNECT_IMX_H +#define __DRIVERS_INTERCONNECT_IMX_H + +#include <linux/args.h> +#include <linux/bits.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#include <linux/interconnect-provider.h> + +struct platform_device; + +#define IMX_ICC_MAX_LINKS 4 + +/* + * High throughput priority level in Regulator mode + * Read Priority in Fixed/Limiter mode + */ +#define PRIORITY0_SHIFT 0 +/* + * Low throughput priority level in Regulator mode + * Write Priority in Fixed/Limiter mode + */ +#define PRIORITY1_SHIFT 8 +#define PRIORITY_MASK 0x7 + +#define PRIORITY_COMP_MARK BIT(31) /* Must set */ + +#define IMX_NOC_MODE_FIXED 0 +#define IMX_NOC_MODE_LIMITER 1 +#define IMX_NOC_MODE_BYPASS 2 +#define IMX_NOC_MODE_REGULATOR 3 +#define IMX_NOC_MODE_UNCONFIGURED 0xFF + +#define IMX_NOC_PRIO_REG 0x8 +#define IMX_NOC_MODE_REG 0xC +#define IMX_NOC_BANDWIDTH_REG 0x10 +#define IMX_NOC_SATURATION 0x14 +#define IMX_NOC_EXT_CTL_REG 0x18 + +struct imx_icc_provider { + void __iomem *noc_base; + struct icc_provider provider; +}; + +/* + * struct imx_icc_node_adj - Describe a dynamic adjustable node + */ +struct imx_icc_node_adj_desc { + unsigned int bw_mul, bw_div; + const char *phandle_name; + bool main_noc; +}; + +/* + * struct imx_icc_node - Describe an interconnect node + * @name: name of the node + * @id: an unique id to identify the node + * @links: an array of slaves' node id + * @num_links: number of id defined in links + */ +struct imx_icc_node_desc { + const char *name; + u16 id; + u16 links[IMX_ICC_MAX_LINKS]; + u16 num_links; + const struct imx_icc_node_adj_desc *adj; +}; + +/* + * struct imx_icc_noc_setting - Describe an interconnect node setting + * @reg: register offset inside the NoC + * @prio_level: priority level + * @mode: functional mode + * @ext_control: external input control + */ +struct imx_icc_noc_setting { + u32 reg; + u32 prio_level; + u32 mode; + u32 ext_control; +}; + +#define DEFINE_BUS_INTERCONNECT(_name, _id, _adj, ...) \ + { \ + .id = _id, \ + .name = _name, \ + .adj = _adj, \ + .num_links = COUNT_ARGS(__VA_ARGS__), \ + .links = { __VA_ARGS__ }, \ + } + +#define DEFINE_BUS_MASTER(_name, _id, _dest_id) \ + DEFINE_BUS_INTERCONNECT(_name, _id, NULL, _dest_id) + +#define DEFINE_BUS_SLAVE(_name, _id, _adj) \ + DEFINE_BUS_INTERCONNECT(_name, _id, _adj) + +int imx_icc_register(struct platform_device *pdev, + struct imx_icc_node_desc *nodes, + int nodes_count, + struct imx_icc_noc_setting *noc_settings); +void imx_icc_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev); + +#endif /* __DRIVERS_INTERCONNECT_IMX_H */ |
